"πέμφιξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pemphigṓdēs",
      "word": "πεμφιγώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pemphigus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pemphigus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pemphigus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Pemphigus",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Pemphigus",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Pemphigus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Pemphigus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Pemphigus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pampti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pampti (“to swell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly a Pre-Greek word, together with πομφός (pomphós, “blister”) and πομφόλυξ (pomphólux, “bubble”). They might be onomatopoeic in origin; compare similar expressions for swelling, like Lithuanian pampti (“to swell”), pempùs (“fat-bodied”), pumpùlis (“roundish, thick-bellied thing”). Compare also βέμβιξ (bémbix, “spinning top”) and βόμβος (bómbos, “humming, buzzing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πέμφῐξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pémphĭx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέμφῑγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πέμφῐξ",
      "roman": "hē pémphĭx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πέμφῑγε",
      "roman": "tṑ pémphīge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πέμφῑγες",
      "roman": "hai pémphīges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πέμφῑγος",
      "roman": "tês pémphīgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πεμφῑ́γοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pemphī́goin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πεμφῑ́γων",
      "roman": "tôn pemphī́gōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πέμφῑγῐ",
      "roman": "têi pémphīgĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πεμφῑ́γοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pemphī́goin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πέμφῑξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέμφῑξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pémphīxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pémphīxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πέμφῑγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn pémphīgă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πέμφῑγε",
      "roman": "tṑ pémphīge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πέμφῑγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pémphīgăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέμφῐξ",
      "roman": "pémphĭx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέμφῑγε",
      "roman": "pémphīge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέμφῑγες",
      "roman": "pémphīges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πέμφῑγος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πέμφῐξ"
      },
      "expansion": "πέμφῐξ • (pémphĭx) f (genitive πέμφῑγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πέμφῐξ",
        "2": "πέμφῑγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 19 19 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "breath, blast"
      ],
      "id": "en-πέμφιξ-grc-noun-rrOO-L3o",
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 39 13 13 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 37 14 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 42 12 12 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 39 11 11 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 66 7 7 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 19 19 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 84 4 4 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Light",
          "orig": "grc:Light",
          "parents": [
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 70 5 5 17",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Skin",
          "orig": "grc:Skin",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ray, sunbeam"
      ],
      "id": "en-πέμφιξ-grc-noun-GEVQ8Jnt",
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ],
        [
          "sunbeam",
          "sunbeam"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀκτίς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 19 19 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "drop (of water or blood)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πέμφιξ-grc-noun-to6MeaXN",
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ῥαθάμιγξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ῥανίς"
        },
        {
          "word": "σταγών"
        },
        {
          "word": "στράγξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ψακάς"
        },
        {
          "word": "ψιάς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 19 19 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloud, rain cloud"
      ],
      "id": "en-πέμφιξ-grc-noun-VlDKebTs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "rain cloud",
          "rain cloud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 23 19 19 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pustule or part surrounding a pustule"
      ],
      "id": "en-πέμφιξ-grc-noun-SDqWhx9k",
      "links": [
        [
          "pustule",
          "pustule"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pém.pʰiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpem.ɸiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpem.fiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pém.pʰiks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpem.pʰiks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpem.ɸiks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpem.fiks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpem.fiks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πέμφιξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
    "grc:Light",
    "grc:Skin"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pemphigṓdēs",
      "word": "πεμφιγώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pemphigus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pemphigus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pemphigus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Pemphigus",
            "2": "genus"
          },
          "expansion": "Pemphigus",
          "name": "taxlink"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Pemphigus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Pemphigus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Pemphigus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "pampti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to swell"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian pampti (“to swell”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly a Pre-Greek word, together with πομφός (pomphós, “blister”) and πομφόλυξ (pomphólux, “bubble”). They might be onomatopoeic in origin; compare similar expressions for swelling, like Lithuanian pampti (“to swell”), pempùs (“fat-bodied”), pumpùlis (“roundish, thick-bellied thing”). Compare also βέμβιξ (bémbix, “spinning top”) and βόμβος (bómbos, “humming, buzzing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πέμφῐξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pémphĭx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέμφῑγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ πέμφῐξ",
      "roman": "hē pémphĭx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πέμφῑγε",
      "roman": "tṑ pémphīge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ πέμφῑγες",
      "roman": "hai pémphīges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς πέμφῑγος",
      "roman": "tês pémphīgos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πεμφῑ́γοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pemphī́goin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πεμφῑ́γων",
      "roman": "tôn pemphī́gōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ πέμφῑγῐ",
      "roman": "têi pémphīgĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πεμφῑ́γοιν",
      "roman": "toîn pemphī́goin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς πέμφῑξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέμφῑξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pémphīxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs pémphīxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν πέμφῑγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn pémphīgă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πέμφῑγε",
      "roman": "tṑ pémphīge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς πέμφῑγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s pémphīgăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέμφῐξ",
      "roman": "pémphĭx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέμφῑγε",
      "roman": "pémphīge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πέμφῑγες",
      "roman": "pémphīges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πέμφῑγος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "πέμφῐξ"
      },
      "expansion": "πέμφῐξ • (pémphĭx) f (genitive πέμφῑγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πέμφῐξ",
        "2": "πέμφῑγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "breath, blast"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breath",
          "breath"
        ],
        [
          "blast",
          "blast"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ray, sunbeam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ray",
          "ray"
        ],
        [
          "sunbeam",
          "sunbeam"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀκτίς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "drop (of water or blood)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drop",
          "drop"
        ],
        [
          "water",
          "water"
        ],
        [
          "blood",
          "blood"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ῥαθάμιγξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ῥανίς"
        },
        {
          "word": "σταγών"
        },
        {
          "word": "στράγξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ψακάς"
        },
        {
          "word": "ψιάς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloud, rain cloud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "rain cloud",
          "rain cloud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pustule or part surrounding a pustule"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pustule",
          "pustule"
        ],
        [
          "part",
          "part"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pém.pʰiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpem.ɸiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpem.fiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pém.pʰiks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpem.pʰiks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpem.ɸiks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpem.fiks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpem.fiks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πέμφιξ"
}