"οὐρά" meaning in Ancient Greek

See οὐρά in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /uː.rǎː/, /uˈra/, /uˈra/, /uː.rǎː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /uˈra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /uˈra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /uˈra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /uˈra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers- [or Proto-Indo-European *h₃érsos (“backside, buttocks”)]. Related to ὄρρος (órrhos). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|*h₁ers-||}} Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers-, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*h₃érsos||backside, buttocks}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃érsos (“backside, buttocks”), {{m|grc|ὄρρος}} ὄρρος (órrhos) Head templates: {{grc-noun|οὐρᾶς|f|first|head=οὐρᾱ́}} οὐρᾱ́ • (ourā́) f (genitive οὐρᾶς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|οὐρᾱ́|οὐρᾶς}} Forms: οὐρᾱ́ [canonical], ourā́ [romanization], οὐρᾶς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ οὐρᾱ́ [nominative, singular], τὼ οὐρᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ οὐραί [nominative, plural], τῆς οὐρᾶς [genitive, singular], τοῖν οὐραῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν οὐρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ οὐρᾷ [dative, singular], τοῖν οὐραῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς οὐραῖς [dative, plural], τὴν οὐρᾱ́ν [accusative, singular], τὼ οὐρᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς οὐρᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], οὐρᾱ́ [singular, vocative], οὐρᾱ́ [dual, vocative], οὐραί [plural, vocative]
  1. the tail, of a lion, dog etc.
    Sense id: en-οὐρά-grc-noun-keuiT6YZ
  2. (of an army marching) the rear-guard, rear Categories (lifeform): Animal body parts
    Sense id: en-οὐρά-grc-noun-0g7QzFz8 Disambiguation of Animal body parts: 21 79 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 35 65 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 17 83
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Military Derived forms: ἀλωπέκουρος (alōpékouros), κόλουρος (kólouros), μᾰκρόουρος (makróouros), οὐραχός (ourakhós), οὐροβόρος (ourobóros), σκίουρος (skíouros)
Disambiguation of Military: 0 0

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for οὐρά meaning in Ancient Greek (5.5kB)

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "grc",
      "name": "Military",
      "orig": "grc:Military",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "alōpékouros",
      "word": "ἀλωπέκουρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "kólouros",
      "word": "κόλουρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "makróouros",
      "word": "μᾰκρόουρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ourakhós",
      "word": "οὐραχός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ourobóros",
      "word": "οὐροβόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "skíouros",
      "word": "σκίουρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ουρά"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ουρά (ourá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ουρά (ourá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Ischnura"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Ischnura",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Ischnura"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃érsos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "backside, buttocks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃érsos (“backside, buttocks”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄρρος"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄρρος (órrhos)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers- [or Proto-Indo-European *h₃érsos (“backside, buttocks”)]. Related to ὄρρος (órrhos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "οὐρᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ourā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐρᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ οὐρᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē ourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ οὐρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ ourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ οὐραί",
      "roman": "hai ouraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς οὐρᾶς",
      "roman": "tês ourâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν οὐραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ouraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν οὐρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ourôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ οὐρᾷ",
      "roman": "têi ourâi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν οὐραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ouraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς οὐραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs ouraîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν οὐρᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn ourā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ οὐρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ ourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς οὐρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ourā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐρᾱ́",
      "roman": "ourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐρᾱ́",
      "roman": "ourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐραί",
      "roman": "ouraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οὐρᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "οὐρᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "οὐρᾱ́ • (ourā́) f (genitive οὐρᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "οὐ‧ρά"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οὐρᾱ́",
        "2": "οὐρᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the tail, of a lion, dog etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-οὐρά-grc-noun-keuiT6YZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Animal body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Animal body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Animals",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the rear-guard, rear"
      ],
      "id": "en-οὐρά-grc-noun-0g7QzFz8",
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an army marching) the rear-guard, rear"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an army marching"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uː.rǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uː.rǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "οὐρά"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Animal body parts",
    "grc:Military"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "alōpékouros",
      "word": "ἀλωπέκουρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kólouros",
      "word": "κόλουρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "makróouros",
      "word": "μᾰκρόουρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ourakhós",
      "word": "οὐραχός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ourobóros",
      "word": "οὐροβόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skíouros",
      "word": "σκίουρος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ουρά"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ουρά (ourá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ουρά (ourá)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Ischnura"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: Ischnura",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: Ischnura"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₁ers-",
        "4": "",
        "5": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃érsos",
        "4": "",
        "5": "backside, buttocks"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃érsos (“backside, buttocks”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄρρος"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄρρος (órrhos)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ers- [or Proto-Indo-European *h₃érsos (“backside, buttocks”)]. Related to ὄρρος (órrhos).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "οὐρᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ourā́",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐρᾶς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ οὐρᾱ́",
      "roman": "hē ourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ οὐρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ ourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ οὐραί",
      "roman": "hai ouraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς οὐρᾶς",
      "roman": "tês ourâs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν οὐραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ouraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν οὐρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ourôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ οὐρᾷ",
      "roman": "têi ourâi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν οὐραῖν",
      "roman": "toîn ouraîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς οὐραῖς",
      "roman": "taîs ouraîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν οὐρᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "tḕn ourā́n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ οὐρᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ ourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς οὐρᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ourā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐρᾱ́",
      "roman": "ourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐρᾱ́",
      "roman": "ourā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐραί",
      "roman": "ouraí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οὐρᾶς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "οὐρᾱ́"
      },
      "expansion": "οὐρᾱ́ • (ourā́) f (genitive οὐρᾶς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "οὐ‧ρά"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οὐρᾱ́",
        "2": "οὐρᾶς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the tail, of a lion, dog etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the rear-guard, rear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rear",
          "rear"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of an army marching) the rear-guard, rear"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of an army marching"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uː.rǎː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uː.rǎː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uˈra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "οὐρά"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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