"οὐροβόρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See οὐροβόρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /uː.ro.bó.ros/, /u.roˈβo.ros/, /u.roˈvo.ros/, /uː.ro.bó.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /u.roˈbo.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /u.roˈβo.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /u.roˈvo.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /u.roˈvo.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: A compound of οὐρά (ourá, “tail”) + -βόρος (-bóros, “-devouring”, “-swallowing”), which is derived from the verb βιβρώσκω (bibrṓskō, “to eat up”). Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|οὐροβόρος|ον}} Forms: ourobóros [romanization], οὐροβόρον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], οὐροβόρος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], οὐροβόρον [neuter, nominative, singular], οὐροβόρω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], οὐροβόρω [dual, neuter, nominative], οὐροβόροι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], οὐροβόρᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], οὐροβόρου [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], οὐροβόρου [genitive, neuter, singular], οὐροβόροιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], οὐροβόροιν [dual, genitive, neuter], οὐροβόρων [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], οὐροβόρων [genitive, neuter, plural], οὐροβόρῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], οὐροβόρῳ [dative, neuter, singular], οὐροβόροιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], οὐροβόροιν [dative, dual, neuter], οὐροβόροις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], οὐροβόροις [dative, neuter, plural], οὐροβόρον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], οὐροβόρον [accusative, neuter, singular], οὐροβόρω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], οὐροβόρω [accusative, dual, neuter], οὐροβόρους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], οὐροβόρᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], οὐροβόρε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], οὐροβόρον [neuter, singular, vocative], οὐροβόρω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], οὐροβόρω [dual, neuter, vocative], οὐροβόροι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], οὐροβόρᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], οὐροβόρως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], οὐροβορώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], οὐροβορώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. devouring its tail Categories (topical): Mythology
    Sense id: en-οὐροβόρος-grc-adj-0DjKw-bQ Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ouroboros"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ouroboros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ouroboros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "uroboro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: uroboro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: uroboro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A compound of οὐρά (ourá, “tail”) + -βόρος (-bóros, “-devouring”, “-swallowing”), which is derived from the verb βιβρώσκω (bibrṓskō, “to eat up”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ourobóros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρος",
      "roman": "ourobóros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρον",
      "roman": "ourobóron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρω",
      "roman": "ourobórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρω",
      "roman": "ourobórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροι",
      "roman": "ourobóroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρᾰ",
      "roman": "ourobóra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρου",
      "roman": "ourobórou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρου",
      "roman": "ourobórou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροιν",
      "roman": "ourobóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροιν",
      "roman": "ourobóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρων",
      "roman": "ourobórōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρων",
      "roman": "ourobórōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρῳ",
      "roman": "ourobórōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρῳ",
      "roman": "ourobórōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροιν",
      "roman": "ourobóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροιν",
      "roman": "ourobóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροις",
      "roman": "ourobórois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροις",
      "roman": "ourobórois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρον",
      "roman": "ourobóron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρον",
      "roman": "ourobóron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρω",
      "roman": "ourobórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρω",
      "roman": "ourobórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρους",
      "roman": "ourobórous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρᾰ",
      "roman": "ourobóra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρε",
      "roman": "ourobóre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρον",
      "roman": "ourobóron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρω",
      "roman": "ourobórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρω",
      "roman": "ourobórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροι",
      "roman": "ourobóroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρᾰ",
      "roman": "ourobóra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρως",
      "roman": "ourobórōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβορώτερος",
      "roman": "ouroborṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβορώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "ouroborṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οὐροβόρος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Mythology",
          "orig": "grc:Mythology",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "devouring its tail"
      ],
      "id": "en-οὐροβόρος-grc-adj-0DjKw-bQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ],
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uː.ro.bó.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.roˈβo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.roˈvo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uː.ro.bó.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.roˈbo.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.roˈβo.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.roˈvo.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.roˈvo.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "οὐροβόρος"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ouroboros"
          },
          "expansion": "English: ouroboros",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: ouroboros"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "uroboro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: uroboro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: uroboro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A compound of οὐρά (ourá, “tail”) + -βόρος (-bóros, “-devouring”, “-swallowing”), which is derived from the verb βιβρώσκω (bibrṓskō, “to eat up”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ourobóros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρος",
      "roman": "ourobóros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρον",
      "roman": "ourobóron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρω",
      "roman": "ourobórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρω",
      "roman": "ourobórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροι",
      "roman": "ourobóroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρᾰ",
      "roman": "ourobóra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρου",
      "roman": "ourobórou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρου",
      "roman": "ourobórou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροιν",
      "roman": "ourobóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροιν",
      "roman": "ourobóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρων",
      "roman": "ourobórōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρων",
      "roman": "ourobórōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρῳ",
      "roman": "ourobórōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρῳ",
      "roman": "ourobórōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροιν",
      "roman": "ourobóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροιν",
      "roman": "ourobóroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροις",
      "roman": "ourobórois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροις",
      "roman": "ourobórois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρον",
      "roman": "ourobóron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρον",
      "roman": "ourobóron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρω",
      "roman": "ourobórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρω",
      "roman": "ourobórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρους",
      "roman": "ourobórous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρᾰ",
      "roman": "ourobóra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρε",
      "roman": "ourobóre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρον",
      "roman": "ourobóron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρω",
      "roman": "ourobórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρω",
      "roman": "ourobórō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόροι",
      "roman": "ourobóroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρᾰ",
      "roman": "ourobóra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβόρως",
      "roman": "ourobórōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβορώτερος",
      "roman": "ouroborṓteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οὐροβορώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "ouroborṓtatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "οὐροβόρος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek adjectives",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Mythology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "devouring its tail"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "devour",
          "devour"
        ],
        [
          "tail",
          "tail"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uː.ro.bó.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.roˈβo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.roˈvo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/uː.ro.bó.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.roˈbo.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.roˈβo.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.roˈvo.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/u.roˈvo.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "οὐροβόρος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for οὐροβόρος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: οὐροβόρος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'d', 'i', 'o', 'c', 'n', 't', 'A', '-', 'e', 's', 'l', '2'}",
  "path": [
    "οὐροβόρος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "οὐροβόρος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.