See μισθός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for μισθός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "místhios",
"word": "μίσθιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "misthophóros",
"word": "μισθοφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "misthóō",
"word": "μισθόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "misthōtós",
"word": "μισθωτός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μισθός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: μισθός (misthós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: μισθός (misthós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*misdʰós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *misdʰós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-",
"t": "to exchange"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*miždʰám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *miždʰám",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mizdō",
"3": "",
"4": "meed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mizdō (“meed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "мьзда",
"3": "",
"4": "reward"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мьзда (mĭzda, “reward”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *misdʰós, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange”).\nCognates include Proto-Indo-Iranian *miždʰám, Proto-Germanic *mizdō (“meed”) and Old Church Slavonic мьзда (mĭzda, “reward”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "misthós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μισθοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ μισθός",
"roman": "ho misthós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μισθώ",
"roman": "tṑ misthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ μισθοί",
"roman": "hoi misthoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μισθοῦ",
"roman": "toû misthoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μισθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn misthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μισθῶν",
"roman": "tôn misthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μισθῷ",
"roman": "tôi misthôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μισθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn misthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μισθοῖς",
"roman": "toîs misthoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν μισθόν",
"roman": "tòn misthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μισθώ",
"roman": "tṑ misthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς μισθούς",
"roman": "toùs misthoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μισθέ",
"roman": "misthé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μισθώ",
"roman": "misthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μισθοί",
"roman": "misthoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μισθοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "μισθός • (misthós) m (genitive μισθοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μισθός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wages, pay, hire"
],
"id": "en-μισθός-grc-noun-ak63bQhn",
"links": [
[
"wages",
"wages"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"hire",
"hire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"recompense, reward"
],
"id": "en-μισθός-grc-noun-ZDvQkZOE",
"links": [
[
"recompense",
"recompense"
],
[
"reward",
"reward"
]
]
}
],
"word": "μισθός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "místhios",
"word": "μίσθιος"
},
{
"roman": "misthophóros",
"word": "μισθοφόρος"
},
{
"roman": "misthóō",
"word": "μισθόω"
},
{
"roman": "misthōtós",
"word": "μισθωτός"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "μισθός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: μισθός (misthós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: μισθός (misthós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*misdʰós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *misdʰós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*mey-",
"t": "to exchange"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iir-pro",
"2": "*miždʰám"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *miždʰám",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*mizdō",
"3": "",
"4": "meed"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *mizdō (“meed”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "мьзда",
"3": "",
"4": "reward"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мьзда (mĭzda, “reward”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *misdʰós, from Proto-Indo-European *mey- (“to exchange”).\nCognates include Proto-Indo-Iranian *miždʰám, Proto-Germanic *mizdō (“meed”) and Old Church Slavonic мьзда (mĭzda, “reward”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "misthós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "μισθοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ μισθός",
"roman": "ho misthós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μισθώ",
"roman": "tṑ misthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ μισθοί",
"roman": "hoi misthoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ μισθοῦ",
"roman": "toû misthoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μισθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn misthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν μισθῶν",
"roman": "tôn misthôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ μισθῷ",
"roman": "tôi misthôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν μισθοῖν",
"roman": "toîn misthoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς μισθοῖς",
"roman": "toîs misthoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν μισθόν",
"roman": "tòn misthón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ μισθώ",
"roman": "tṑ misthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς μισθούς",
"roman": "toùs misthoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "μισθέ",
"roman": "misthé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μισθώ",
"roman": "misthṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "μισθοί",
"roman": "misthoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μισθοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "μισθός • (misthós) m (genitive μισθοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "μισθός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"wages, pay, hire"
],
"links": [
[
"wages",
"wages"
],
[
"pay",
"pay"
],
[
"hire",
"hire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"recompense, reward"
],
"links": [
[
"recompense",
"recompense"
],
[
"reward",
"reward"
]
]
}
],
"word": "μισθός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.