"μισθοφόρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μισθοφόρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /mis.tʰo.pʰó.ros/, /mis.θoˈɸo.ros/, /mis.θoˈfo.ros/, /mis.tʰo.pʰó.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /mis.tʰoˈpʰo.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /mis.θoˈɸo.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /mis.θoˈfo.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /mis.θoˈfo.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μισθός (misthós, “wages”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) + -ος (-os). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|μισθός|φέρω|-ος|id3=o-grade|t1=wages|t2=to bear}} μισθός (misthós, “wages”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) + -ος (-os) Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|μισθοφόρος|ον}} Forms: misthophóros [romanization], μισθοφόρον [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], μισθοφόρος [feminine, masculine, nominative, singular], μισθοφόρον [neuter, nominative, singular], μισθοφόρω [dual, feminine, masculine, nominative], μισθοφόρω [dual, neuter, nominative], μισθοφόροι [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], μισθοφόρᾰ [neuter, nominative, plural], μισθοφόρου [feminine, genitive, masculine, singular], μισθοφόρου [genitive, neuter, singular], μισθοφόροιν [dual, feminine, genitive, masculine], μισθοφόροιν [dual, genitive, neuter], μισθοφόρων [feminine, genitive, masculine, plural], μισθοφόρων [genitive, neuter, plural], μισθοφόρῳ [dative, feminine, masculine, singular], μισθοφόρῳ [dative, neuter, singular], μισθοφόροιν [dative, dual, feminine, masculine], μισθοφόροιν [dative, dual, neuter], μισθοφόροις [dative, feminine, masculine, plural], μισθοφόροις [dative, neuter, plural], μισθοφόρον [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], μισθοφόρον [accusative, neuter, singular], μισθοφόρω [accusative, dual, feminine, masculine], μισθοφόρω [accusative, dual, neuter], μισθοφόρους [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], μισθοφόρᾰ [accusative, neuter, plural], μισθοφόρε [feminine, masculine, singular, vocative], μισθοφόρον [neuter, singular, vocative], μισθοφόρω [dual, feminine, masculine, vocative], μισθοφόρω [dual, neuter, vocative], μισθοφόροι [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], μισθοφόρᾰ [neuter, plural, vocative], μισθοφόρως [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], μισθοφορώτερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], μισθοφορώτᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. receiving wages or pay, serving for hire Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-μισθοφόρος-grc-adj-o5RUdf00 Disambiguation of People: 18 41 41 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade), Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 43 29 29 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade): 37 32 32 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 65 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 65 18 18
  2. mercenary Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-μισθοφόρος-grc-adj-0KiUK7Y1 Disambiguation of People: 18 41 41 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade) Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade): 37 32 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Military
Disambiguation of Military: 0 0 0

Noun

IPA: /mis.tʰo.pʰó.ros/, /mis.θoˈɸo.ros/, /mis.θoˈfo.ros/, /mis.tʰo.pʰó.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /mis.tʰoˈpʰo.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /mis.θoˈɸo.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /mis.θoˈfo.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /mis.θoˈfo.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μισθός (misthós, “wages”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) + -ος (-os). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|μισθός|φέρω|-ος|id3=o-grade|t1=wages|t2=to bear}} μισθός (misthós, “wages”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) + -ος (-os) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μισθοφόρου|m|second}} μισθοφόρος • (misthophóros) m (genitive μισθοφόρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μισθοφόρος|ου|form=M}} Forms: misthophóros [romanization], μισθοφόρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ μισθοφόρος [nominative, singular], τὼ μισθοφόρω [dual, nominative], οἱ μισθοφόροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ μισθοφόρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν μισθοφόροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μισθοφόρων [genitive, plural], τῷ μισθοφόρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν μισθοφόροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μισθοφόροις [dative, plural], τὸν μισθοφόρον [accusative, singular], τὼ μισθοφόρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς μισθοφόρους [accusative, plural], μισθοφόρε [singular, vocative], μισθοφόρω [dual, vocative], μισθοφόροι [plural, vocative]
  1. mercenary Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-μισθοφόρος-grc-noun-0KiUK7Y1 Disambiguation of People: 18 41 41 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade) Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade): 37 32 32
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Military
Disambiguation of Military: 0 0 0

Inflected forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "grc",
      "name": "Military",
      "orig": "grc:Military",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μισθός",
        "3": "φέρω",
        "4": "-ος",
        "id3": "o-grade",
        "t1": "wages",
        "t2": "to bear"
      },
      "expansion": "μισθός (misthós, “wages”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) + -ος (-os)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μισθός (misthós, “wages”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) + -ος (-os).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "misthophóros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρος",
      "roman": "misthophóros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρον",
      "roman": "misthophóron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροι",
      "roman": "misthophóroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρᾰ",
      "roman": "misthophóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρου",
      "roman": "misthophórou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρου",
      "roman": "misthophórou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροιν",
      "roman": "misthophóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροιν",
      "roman": "misthophóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρων",
      "roman": "misthophórōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρων",
      "roman": "misthophórōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρῳ",
      "roman": "misthophórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρῳ",
      "roman": "misthophórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροιν",
      "roman": "misthophóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροιν",
      "roman": "misthophóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροις",
      "roman": "misthophórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροις",
      "roman": "misthophórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρον",
      "roman": "misthophóron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρον",
      "roman": "misthophóron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρους",
      "roman": "misthophórous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρᾰ",
      "roman": "misthophóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρε",
      "roman": "misthophóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρον",
      "roman": "misthophóron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροι",
      "roman": "misthophóroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρᾰ",
      "roman": "misthophóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρως",
      "roman": "misthophórōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφορώτερος",
      "roman": "misthophorṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφορώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "misthophorṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μισθοφόρος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "43 29 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 18 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 41 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "grc:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "receiving wages or pay, serving for hire"
      ],
      "id": "en-μισθοφόρος-grc-adj-o5RUdf00",
      "links": [
        [
          "receiving",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "wage",
          "wage"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "serving",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "hire",
          "hire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 41 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "grc:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mercenary"
      ],
      "id": "en-μισθοφόρος-grc-adj-0KiUK7Y1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mercenary",
          "mercenary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.tʰo.pʰó.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈɸo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈfo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.tʰo.pʰó.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.tʰoˈpʰo.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈɸo.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈfo.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈfo.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μισθοφόρος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "grc",
      "name": "Military",
      "orig": "grc:Military",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μισθός",
        "3": "φέρω",
        "4": "-ος",
        "id3": "o-grade",
        "t1": "wages",
        "t2": "to bear"
      },
      "expansion": "μισθός (misthós, “wages”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) + -ος (-os)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μισθός (misthós, “wages”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) + -ος (-os).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "misthophóros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μισθοφόρος",
      "roman": "ho misthophóros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "tṑ misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μισθοφόροι",
      "roman": "hoi misthophóroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μισθοφόρου",
      "roman": "toû misthophórou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μισθοφόροιν",
      "roman": "toîn misthophóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μισθοφόρων",
      "roman": "tôn misthophórōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μισθοφόρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi misthophórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μισθοφόροιν",
      "roman": "toîn misthophóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μισθοφόροις",
      "roman": "toîs misthophórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μισθοφόρον",
      "roman": "tòn misthophóron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "tṑ misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μισθοφόρους",
      "roman": "toùs misthophórous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρε",
      "roman": "misthophóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροι",
      "roman": "misthophóroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μισθοφόρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μισθοφόρος • (misthophóros) m (genitive μισθοφόρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μισθοφόρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 32 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade)",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 41 41",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "grc:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mercenary"
      ],
      "id": "en-μισθοφόρος-grc-noun-0KiUK7Y1",
      "links": [
        [
          "mercenary",
          "mercenary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.tʰo.pʰó.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈɸo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈfo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.tʰo.pʰó.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.tʰoˈpʰo.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈɸo.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈfo.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈfo.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μισθοφόρος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Military",
    "grc:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μισθός",
        "3": "φέρω",
        "4": "-ος",
        "id3": "o-grade",
        "t1": "wages",
        "t2": "to bear"
      },
      "expansion": "μισθός (misthós, “wages”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) + -ος (-os)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μισθός (misthós, “wages”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) + -ος (-os).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "misthophóros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρον",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρος",
      "roman": "misthophóros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρον",
      "roman": "misthophóron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροι",
      "roman": "misthophóroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρᾰ",
      "roman": "misthophóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρου",
      "roman": "misthophórou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρου",
      "roman": "misthophórou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροιν",
      "roman": "misthophóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροιν",
      "roman": "misthophóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρων",
      "roman": "misthophórōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρων",
      "roman": "misthophórōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρῳ",
      "roman": "misthophórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρῳ",
      "roman": "misthophórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροιν",
      "roman": "misthophóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροιν",
      "roman": "misthophóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροις",
      "roman": "misthophórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροις",
      "roman": "misthophórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρον",
      "roman": "misthophóron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρον",
      "roman": "misthophóron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρους",
      "roman": "misthophórous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρᾰ",
      "roman": "misthophóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρε",
      "roman": "misthophóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρον",
      "roman": "misthophóron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροι",
      "roman": "misthophóroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρᾰ",
      "roman": "misthophóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρως",
      "roman": "misthophórōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφορώτερος",
      "roman": "misthophorṓteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφορώτᾰτος",
      "roman": "misthophorṓtatos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μισθοφόρος",
        "2": "ον"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "receiving wages or pay, serving for hire"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "receiving",
          "receive"
        ],
        [
          "wage",
          "wage"
        ],
        [
          "pay",
          "pay"
        ],
        [
          "serving",
          "serve"
        ],
        [
          "hire",
          "hire"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mercenary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mercenary",
          "mercenary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.tʰo.pʰó.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈɸo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈfo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.tʰo.pʰó.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.tʰoˈpʰo.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈɸo.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈfo.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈfo.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μισθοφόρος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ος (o-grade)",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Military",
    "grc:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μισθός",
        "3": "φέρω",
        "4": "-ος",
        "id3": "o-grade",
        "t1": "wages",
        "t2": "to bear"
      },
      "expansion": "μισθός (misthós, “wages”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) + -ος (-os)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μισθός (misthós, “wages”) + φέρω (phérō, “to bear”) + -ος (-os).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "misthophóros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μισθοφόρος",
      "roman": "ho misthophóros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "tṑ misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μισθοφόροι",
      "roman": "hoi misthophóroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μισθοφόρου",
      "roman": "toû misthophórou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μισθοφόροιν",
      "roman": "toîn misthophóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μισθοφόρων",
      "roman": "tôn misthophórōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μισθοφόρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi misthophórōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μισθοφόροιν",
      "roman": "toîn misthophóroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μισθοφόροις",
      "roman": "toîs misthophórois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μισθοφόρον",
      "roman": "tòn misthophóron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "tṑ misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μισθοφόρους",
      "roman": "toùs misthophórous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρε",
      "roman": "misthophóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόρω",
      "roman": "misthophórō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μισθοφόροι",
      "roman": "misthophóroi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μισθοφόρου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μισθοφόρος • (misthophóros) m (genitive μισθοφόρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μισθοφόρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mercenary"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mercenary",
          "mercenary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.tʰo.pʰó.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈɸo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈfo.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.tʰo.pʰó.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.tʰoˈpʰo.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈɸo.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈfo.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mis.θoˈfo.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μισθοφόρος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for μισθοφόρος meaning in Ancient Greek (10.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: μισθοφόρος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'o', 'n', 's', 'e', '-', 'd', 'c', 'A', 't', '2', 'l', 'i'}",
  "path": [
    "μισθοφόρος"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "μισθοφόρος",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.