"λουτήρ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See λουτήρ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /luː.tɛ̌ːr/, /luˈtir/, /luˈtir/, /luː.tɛ̌ːr/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /luˈte̝r/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /luˈtir/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /luˈtir/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /luˈtir/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From λούω (loúō, “to wash, bathe”) + -τήρ (-tḗr). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|λούω|-τήρ|t1=to wash, bathe}} λούω (loúō, “to wash, bathe”) + -τήρ (-tḗr) Head templates: {{grc-noun|λουτῆρος|m|third}} λουτήρ • (loutḗr) m (genitive λουτῆρος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λουτήρ|λουτῆρος}} Forms: loutḗr [romanization], λουτῆρος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ λουτήρ [nominative, singular], λουτῆρε [dual, nominative], οἱ λουτῆρες [nominative, plural], τοῦ λουτῆρος [genitive, singular], λουτήροιν [dual, genitive], λουτήρων [genitive, plural], τῷ λουτῆρῐ [dative, singular], λουτήροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς λουτῆρσῐ [dative, plural], λουτῆρσῐν [dative, plural], toîs loutêrsĭ [dative, plural], toîs loutêrsĭn [dative, plural], τὸν λουτῆρᾰ [accusative, singular], λουτῆρε [accusative, dual], τοὺς λουτῆρᾰς [accusative, plural], λουτήρ [singular, vocative], λουτῆρε [dual, vocative], λουτῆρες [plural, vocative]
  1. bathtub Synonyms: ἀσάμινθος, πύελος
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Latin lūtēr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λούω",
        "3": "-τήρ",
        "t1": "to wash, bathe"
      },
      "expansion": "λούω (loúō, “to wash, bathe”) + -τήρ (-tḗr)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From λούω (loúō, “to wash, bathe”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loutḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτῆρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λουτήρ",
      "roman": "ho loutḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτῆρε",
      "roman": "loutêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λουτῆρες",
      "roman": "hoi loutêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λουτῆρος",
      "roman": "toû loutêros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτήροιν",
      "roman": "loutḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτήρων",
      "roman": "loutḗrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λουτῆρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi loutêrĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτήροιν",
      "roman": "loutḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λουτῆρσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτῆρσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs loutêrsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs loutêrsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λουτῆρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn loutêră",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτῆρε",
      "roman": "loutêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λουτῆρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs loutêrăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτήρ",
      "roman": "loutḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτῆρε",
      "roman": "loutêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτῆρες",
      "roman": "loutêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λουτῆρος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "λουτήρ • (loutḗr) m (genitive λουτῆρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λουτήρ",
        "2": "λουτῆρος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bathing",
          "orig": "grc:Bathing",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bathtub"
      ],
      "id": "en-λουτήρ-grc-noun-ghV34F9s",
      "links": [
        [
          "bathtub",
          "bathtub"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀσάμινθος"
        },
        {
          "word": "πύελος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luː.tɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luː.tɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈte̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λουτήρ"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Latin lūtēr"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λούω",
        "3": "-τήρ",
        "t1": "to wash, bathe"
      },
      "expansion": "λούω (loúō, “to wash, bathe”) + -τήρ (-tḗr)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From λούω (loúō, “to wash, bathe”) + -τήρ (-tḗr).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "loutḗr",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτῆρος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λουτήρ",
      "roman": "ho loutḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτῆρε",
      "roman": "loutêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λουτῆρες",
      "roman": "hoi loutêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λουτῆρος",
      "roman": "toû loutêros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτήροιν",
      "roman": "loutḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτήρων",
      "roman": "loutḗrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λουτῆρῐ",
      "roman": "tôi loutêrĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτήροιν",
      "roman": "loutḗroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λουτῆρσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτῆρσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs loutêrsĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs loutêrsĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λουτῆρᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn loutêră",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτῆρε",
      "roman": "loutêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λουτῆρᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs loutêrăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτήρ",
      "roman": "loutḗr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτῆρε",
      "roman": "loutêre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λουτῆρες",
      "roman": "loutêres",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λουτῆρος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "λουτήρ • (loutḗr) m (genitive λουτῆρος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λουτήρ",
        "2": "λουτῆρος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τήρ",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Bathing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bathtub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bathtub",
          "bathtub"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀσάμινθος"
        },
        {
          "word": "πύελος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/luː.tɛ̌ːr/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtir/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luː.tɛ̌ːr/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈte̝r/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtir/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtir/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/luˈtir/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λουτήρ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.