"ἀσάμινθος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀσάμινθος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /a.sá.min.tʰos/, /aˈsa.min.θos/, /aˈsa.min.θos/, /a.sá.min.tʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aˈsa.min.tʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aˈsa.min.θos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /aˈsa.min.θos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /aˈsa.min.θos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The -ινθος points according to Beekes to Pre-Greek, like in καλαμίνθη (kalamínthē), ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion) etc. However even if that generally is so the suffix form is probably secondary and the word renders Akkadian 𒉏𒋛𒂊𒌈 (nim-se-e-tum /⁠namasittu, namasītu, nemesētu⁠/, “bathtub”), alternatively 𒄀𒃻𒇒𒊏 (GI.NIG₂.ESIR₂.RA /⁠namsû⁠/, “wash-bowl”) with the suffix later appended, with metathesis -amas- to -asam- and rebracketing the original ν (n) as from the Greek article. Etymology templates: {{lang|grc|-ινθος}} -ινθος, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{cog|akk|𒉏𒋛𒂊𒌈|t=bathtub|tr=nim-se-e-tum|ts=namasittu, namasītu, nemesētu}} Akkadian 𒉏𒋛𒂊𒌈 (nim-se-e-tum /⁠namasittu, namasītu, nemesētu⁠/, “bathtub”), {{rebracketing|grc|nocap=1}} rebracketing Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀσαμίνθου|f|second}} ἀσάμινθος • (asáminthos) f (genitive ἀσαμίνθου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀσάμινθος|ου|form=F-full}} Forms: asáminthos [romanization], ἀσαμίνθου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ ἀσάμινθος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀσαμίνθω [dual, nominative], αἱ ἀσάμινθοι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀσαμίνθου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀσαμίνθοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀσαμίνθων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀσαμίνθῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀσαμίνθοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀσαμίνθοις [dative, plural], τὴν ἀσάμινθον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀσαμίνθω [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀσαμίνθους [accusative, plural], ἀσάμινθε [singular, vocative], ἀσαμίνθω [dual, vocative], ἀσάμινθοι [plural, vocative]
  1. bathtub Categories (topical): Bathing Synonyms: λουτήρ, πύελος

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ινθος"
      },
      "expansion": "-ινθος",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒉏𒋛𒂊𒌈",
        "t": "bathtub",
        "tr": "nim-se-e-tum",
        "ts": "namasittu, namasītu, nemesētu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉏𒋛𒂊𒌈 (nim-se-e-tum /⁠namasittu, namasītu, nemesētu⁠/, “bathtub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "rebracketing",
      "name": "rebracketing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The -ινθος points according to Beekes to Pre-Greek, like in καλαμίνθη (kalamínthē), ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion) etc. However even if that generally is so the suffix form is probably secondary and the word renders Akkadian 𒉏𒋛𒂊𒌈 (nim-se-e-tum /⁠namasittu, namasītu, nemesētu⁠/, “bathtub”), alternatively 𒄀𒃻𒇒𒊏 (GI.NIG₂.ESIR₂.RA /⁠namsû⁠/, “wash-bowl”) with the suffix later appended, with metathesis -amas- to -asam- and rebracketing the original ν (n) as from the Greek article.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asáminthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσαμίνθου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀσάμινθος",
      "roman": "hē asáminthos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσαμίνθω",
      "roman": "tṑ asamínthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀσάμινθοι",
      "roman": "hai asáminthoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀσαμίνθου",
      "roman": "tês asamínthou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσαμίνθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn asamínthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀσαμίνθων",
      "roman": "tôn asamínthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀσαμίνθῳ",
      "roman": "têi asamínthōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσαμίνθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn asamínthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀσαμίνθοις",
      "roman": "taîs asamínthois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀσάμινθον",
      "roman": "tḕn asáminthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσαμίνθω",
      "roman": "tṑ asamínthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀσαμίνθους",
      "roman": "tā̀s asamínthous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσάμινθε",
      "roman": "asáminthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσαμίνθω",
      "roman": "asamínthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσάμινθοι",
      "roman": "asáminthoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσαμίνθου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσάμινθος • (asáminthos) f (genitive ἀσαμίνθου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσάμινθος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek rebracketings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Bathing",
          "orig": "grc:Bathing",
          "parents": [
            "Cleaning",
            "Hygiene",
            "Home",
            "Health",
            "Society",
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bathtub"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀσάμινθος-grc-noun-ghV34F9s",
      "links": [
        [
          "bathtub",
          "bathtub"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λουτήρ"
        },
        {
          "word": "πύελος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.sá.min.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsa.min.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsa.min.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.sá.min.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsa.min.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsa.min.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsa.min.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsa.min.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀσάμινθος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-ινθος"
      },
      "expansion": "-ινθος",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "akk",
        "2": "𒉏𒋛𒂊𒌈",
        "t": "bathtub",
        "tr": "nim-se-e-tum",
        "ts": "namasittu, namasītu, nemesētu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉏𒋛𒂊𒌈 (nim-se-e-tum /⁠namasittu, namasītu, nemesētu⁠/, “bathtub”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "rebracketing",
      "name": "rebracketing"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The -ινθος points according to Beekes to Pre-Greek, like in καλαμίνθη (kalamínthē), ἀψίνθιον (apsínthion) etc. However even if that generally is so the suffix form is probably secondary and the word renders Akkadian 𒉏𒋛𒂊𒌈 (nim-se-e-tum /⁠namasittu, namasītu, nemesētu⁠/, “bathtub”), alternatively 𒄀𒃻𒇒𒊏 (GI.NIG₂.ESIR₂.RA /⁠namsû⁠/, “wash-bowl”) with the suffix later appended, with metathesis -amas- to -asam- and rebracketing the original ν (n) as from the Greek article.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asáminthos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσαμίνθου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀσάμινθος",
      "roman": "hē asáminthos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσαμίνθω",
      "roman": "tṑ asamínthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀσάμινθοι",
      "roman": "hai asáminthoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀσαμίνθου",
      "roman": "tês asamínthou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσαμίνθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn asamínthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀσαμίνθων",
      "roman": "tôn asamínthōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀσαμίνθῳ",
      "roman": "têi asamínthōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσαμίνθοιν",
      "roman": "toîn asamínthoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀσαμίνθοις",
      "roman": "taîs asamínthois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀσάμινθον",
      "roman": "tḕn asáminthon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσαμίνθω",
      "roman": "tṑ asamínthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀσαμίνθους",
      "roman": "tā̀s asamínthous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσάμινθε",
      "roman": "asáminthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσαμίνθω",
      "roman": "asamínthō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσάμινθοι",
      "roman": "asáminthoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσαμίνθου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσάμινθος • (asáminthos) f (genitive ἀσαμίνθου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀσάμινθος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "F-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek rebracketings",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Bathing"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bathtub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bathtub",
          "bathtub"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "λουτήρ"
        },
        {
          "word": "πύελος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/a.sá.min.tʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsa.min.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsa.min.θos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a.sá.min.tʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsa.min.tʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsa.min.θos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsa.min.θos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aˈsa.min.θos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀσάμινθος"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.