"θεῖον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See θεῖον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰêː.on/, /ˈθi.on/, /ˈθi.on/, /tʰêː.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtʰi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈθi.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈθi.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈθi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Substantivized neuter form of θεῖος (theîos, “divine”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|θεῖος||divine}} θεῖος (theîos, “divine”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|θείου|n|second}} θεῖον • (theîon) n (genitive θείου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θεῖον|θείου|dial=att}} Forms: theîon [romanization], θείου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ θεῖον [nominative, singular], τὼ θείω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ θεῖᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ θείου [genitive, singular], τοῖν θείοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θείων [genitive, plural], τῷ θείῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν θείοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς θείοις [dative, plural], τὸ θεῖον [accusative, singular], τὼ θείω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ θεῖᾰ [accusative, plural], θεῖον [singular, vocative], θείω [dual, vocative], θεῖᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. divinity
    Sense id: en-θεῖον-grc-noun-UO2P4S~v
  2. (in the plural) the acts of the gods Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-θεῖον-grc-noun-gm7FPPmM Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 30 44 26
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /tʰêː.on/, /ˈθi.on/, /ˈθi.on/, /tʰêː.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtʰi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈθi.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈθi.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈθi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From earlier θέειον (théeion), *θέϝειον (*théweion). Usually connected to Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, haze”), implying an original meaning of "fumigant", the same root as θυμιάω (thumiáō, “to burn, smoke”). Etymology templates: {{m|grc|θέειον}} θέειον (théeion), {{m|grc||*θέϝειον}} *θέϝειον (*théweion), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*dʰewh₂-||smoke, haze}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, haze”), {{m|grc|θυμιάω||to burn, smoke}} θυμιάω (thumiáō, “to burn, smoke”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|θείου|n|second}} θεῖον • (theîon) n (genitive θείου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θεῖον|θείου}} Forms: theîon [romanization], θείου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ θεῖον [nominative, singular], τὼ θείω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ θεῖᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ θείου [genitive, singular], τοῖν θείοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν θείων [genitive, plural], τῷ θείῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν θείοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς θείοις [dative, plural], τὸ θεῖον [accusative, singular], τὼ θείω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ θεῖᾰ [accusative, plural], θεῖον [singular, vocative], θείω [dual, vocative], θεῖᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. Sulfur. Synonyms: θέειον (théeion), θήϊον (thḗïon) [Epic] Derived forms: θέεινος (théeinos)
    Sense id: en-θεῖον-grc-noun-F6TzvFgs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb

IPA: /tʰêː.on/, /ˈθi.on/, /ˈθi.on/, /tʰêː.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈtʰi.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈθi.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈθi.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈθi.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: theîon [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
  1. neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of θείων (theíōn) Tags: accusative, form-of, neuter, nominative, participle, singular, vocative Form of: θείων (extra: theíōn) Categories (topical): Chemical elements
    Sense id: en-θεῖον-grc-verb-AbUOTmU~ Disambiguation of Chemical elements: 14 18 10 58 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup, Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 12 16 10 63 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup: 11 16 9 63 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 11 17 9 63 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 11 17 9 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for θεῖον meaning in Ancient Greek (10.5kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θεῖος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "divine"
      },
      "expansion": "θεῖος (theîos, “divine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Substantivized neuter form of θεῖος (theîos, “divine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "theîon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θείου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θεῖον",
      "roman": "tò theîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θείω",
      "roman": "tṑ theíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "tà theîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θείου",
      "roman": "toû theíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn theíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θείων",
      "roman": "tôn theíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θείῳ",
      "roman": "tôi theíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn theíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θείοις",
      "roman": "toîs theíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θεῖον",
      "roman": "tò theîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θείω",
      "roman": "tṑ theíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "tà theîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεῖον",
      "roman": "theîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θείω",
      "roman": "theíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "theîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θείου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "θεῖον • (theîon) n (genitive θείου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θεῖον",
        "2": "θείου",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Therefore, since we are God's offspring, we should not consider things of gold or silver or stone, being made by human skill and ingenuity, to be similar to the divine.",
          "ref": "New Testament, Acts of the Apostles 17:29",
          "roman": "génos oûn hupárkhontes toû theoû ouk opheílomen nomízein khrusôi ḕ argúrōi ḕ líthōi, kharágmati tékhnēs kaì enthumḗseōs anthrṓpou, tò theîon eînai hómoion.",
          "text": "γένος οὖν ὑπάρχοντες τοῦ θεοῦ οὐκ ὀφείλομεν νομίζειν χρυσῷ ἢ ἀργύρῳ ἢ λίθῳ, χαράγματι τέχνης καὶ ἐνθυμήσεως ἀνθρώπου, τὸ θεῖον εἶναι ὅμοιον."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divinity"
      ],
      "id": "en-θεῖον-grc-noun-UO2P4S~v"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 44 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the acts of the gods"
      ],
      "id": "en-θεῖον-grc-noun-gm7FPPmM",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) the acts of the gods"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰêː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰêː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θεῖον"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θέειον"
      },
      "expansion": "θέειον (théeion)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*θέϝειον"
      },
      "expansion": "*θέϝειον (*théweion)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "smoke, haze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, haze”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θυμιάω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn, smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "θυμιάω (thumiáō, “to burn, smoke”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier θέειον (théeion), *θέϝειον (*théweion). Usually connected to Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, haze”), implying an original meaning of \"fumigant\", the same root as θυμιάω (thumiáō, “to burn, smoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "theîon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θείου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θεῖον",
      "roman": "tò theîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θείω",
      "roman": "tṑ theíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "tà theîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θείου",
      "roman": "toû theíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn theíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θείων",
      "roman": "tôn theíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θείῳ",
      "roman": "tôi theíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn theíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θείοις",
      "roman": "toîs theíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θεῖον",
      "roman": "tò theîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θείω",
      "roman": "tṑ theíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "tà theîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεῖον",
      "roman": "theîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θείω",
      "roman": "theíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "theîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θείου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "θεῖον • (theîon) n (genitive θείου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θεῖον",
        "2": "θείου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "théeinos",
          "word": "θέεινος"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And on the day that Lot left Sodom, fire and sulfur rained down from the heavens and destroyed everyone.",
          "ref": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of Luke 17:29",
          "roman": "hêi dè hēmérāi exêlthen Lṑt apò Sodómōn, ébrexen pûr kaì theîon ap’ ouranoû kaì apṓlesen pántas.",
          "text": "ᾗ δὲ ἡμέρᾳ ἐξῆλθεν Λὼτ ἀπὸ Σοδόμων, ἔβρεξεν πῦρ καὶ θεῖον ἀπ’ οὐρανοῦ καὶ ἀπώλεσεν πάντας."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sulfur."
      ],
      "id": "en-θεῖον-grc-noun-F6TzvFgs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sulfur",
          "sulfur"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "théeion",
          "word": "θέειον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thḗïon",
          "tags": [
            "Epic"
          ],
          "word": "θήϊον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰêː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰêː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θεῖον"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "theîon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 16 10 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 16 9 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 9 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 17 9 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 18 10 58",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Chemical elements",
          "orig": "grc:Chemical elements",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "theíōn",
          "word": "θείων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of θείων (theíōn)"
      ],
      "id": "en-θεῖον-grc-verb-AbUOTmU~",
      "links": [
        [
          "θείων",
          "θείων#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰêː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰêː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θεῖον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek participle forms",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Chemical elements"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θεῖος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "divine"
      },
      "expansion": "θεῖος (theîos, “divine”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Substantivized neuter form of θεῖος (theîos, “divine”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "theîon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θείου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θεῖον",
      "roman": "tò theîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θείω",
      "roman": "tṑ theíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "tà theîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θείου",
      "roman": "toû theíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn theíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θείων",
      "roman": "tôn theíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θείῳ",
      "roman": "tôi theíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn theíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θείοις",
      "roman": "toîs theíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θεῖον",
      "roman": "tò theîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θείω",
      "roman": "tṑ theíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "tà theîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεῖον",
      "roman": "theîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θείω",
      "roman": "theíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "theîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θείου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "θεῖον • (theîon) n (genitive θείου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θεῖον",
        "2": "θείου",
        "dial": "att"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Therefore, since we are God's offspring, we should not consider things of gold or silver or stone, being made by human skill and ingenuity, to be similar to the divine.",
          "ref": "New Testament, Acts of the Apostles 17:29",
          "roman": "génos oûn hupárkhontes toû theoû ouk opheílomen nomízein khrusôi ḕ argúrōi ḕ líthōi, kharágmati tékhnēs kaì enthumḗseōs anthrṓpou, tò theîon eînai hómoion.",
          "text": "γένος οὖν ὑπάρχοντες τοῦ θεοῦ οὐκ ὀφείλομεν νομίζειν χρυσῷ ἢ ἀργύρῳ ἢ λίθῳ, χαράγματι τέχνης καὶ ἐνθυμήσεως ἀνθρώπου, τὸ θεῖον εἶναι ὅμοιον."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "divinity"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the acts of the gods"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) the acts of the gods"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰêː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰêː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θεῖον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek participle forms",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Chemical elements"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "théeinos",
      "word": "θέεινος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θέειον"
      },
      "expansion": "θέειον (théeion)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*θέϝειον"
      },
      "expansion": "*θέϝειον (*théweion)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "smoke, haze"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, haze”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θυμιάω",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to burn, smoke"
      },
      "expansion": "θυμιάω (thumiáō, “to burn, smoke”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier θέειον (théeion), *θέϝειον (*théweion). Usually connected to Proto-Indo-European *dʰewh₂- (“smoke, haze”), implying an original meaning of \"fumigant\", the same root as θυμιάω (thumiáō, “to burn, smoke”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "theîon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θείου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θεῖον",
      "roman": "tò theîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θείω",
      "roman": "tṑ theíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "tà theîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θείου",
      "roman": "toû theíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn theíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θείων",
      "roman": "tôn theíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θείῳ",
      "roman": "tôi theíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θείοιν",
      "roman": "toîn theíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θείοις",
      "roman": "toîs theíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ θεῖον",
      "roman": "tò theîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θείω",
      "roman": "tṑ theíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ θεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "tà theîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεῖον",
      "roman": "theîon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θείω",
      "roman": "theíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θεῖᾰ",
      "roman": "theîa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θείου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "θεῖον • (theîon) n (genitive θείου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θεῖον",
        "2": "θείου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And on the day that Lot left Sodom, fire and sulfur rained down from the heavens and destroyed everyone.",
          "ref": "50 CE – 100 CE, The Gospel of Luke 17:29",
          "roman": "hêi dè hēmérāi exêlthen Lṑt apò Sodómōn, ébrexen pûr kaì theîon ap’ ouranoû kaì apṓlesen pántas.",
          "text": "ᾗ δὲ ἡμέρᾳ ἐξῆλθεν Λὼτ ἀπὸ Σοδόμων, ἔβρεξεν πῦρ καὶ θεῖον ἀπ’ οὐρανοῦ καὶ ἀπώλεσεν πάντας."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sulfur."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sulfur",
          "sulfur"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰêː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰêː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "théeion",
      "word": "θέειον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thḗïon",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "θήϊον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θεῖον"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
    "Ancient Greek participle forms",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Chemical elements"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "theîon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "theíōn",
          "word": "θείων"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular of θείων (theíōn)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "θείων",
          "θείων#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "form-of",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "participle",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰêː.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰêː.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʰi.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθi.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θεῖον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.