δέραιον in Ancient Greek

IPA: /dé.rai̯.on/, /ˈðe.rɛ.on/, /ˈðe.re.on/, /dé.rai̯.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈde.rɛ.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈðe.rɛ.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈðe.re.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈðe.re.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From δέρη (dérē, “neck, throat”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|δεραίου|n|second}} δέραιον • (déraion) n (genitive δεραίου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δέραιον|ου}} Forms: déraion [romanization], δεραίου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ δέραιον [nominative, singular], τὼ δεραίω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ δέραιᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ δεραίου [genitive, singular], τοῖν δεραίοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δεραίων [genitive, plural], τῷ δεραίῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν δεραίοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς δεραίοις [dative, plural], τὸ δέραιον [accusative, singular], τὼ δεραίω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ δέραιᾰ [accusative, plural], δέραιον [singular, vocative], δεραίω [dual, vocative], δέραιᾰ [plural, vocative]

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{
  "etymology_text": "From δέρη (dérē, “neck, throat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "déraion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεραίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δέραιον",
      "roman": "tò déraion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δεραίω",
      "roman": "tṑ deraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δέραιᾰ",
      "roman": "tà déraia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δεραίου",
      "roman": "toû deraíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δεραίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn deraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δεραίων",
      "roman": "tôn deraíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δεραίῳ",
      "roman": "tôi deraíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δεραίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn deraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δεραίοις",
      "roman": "toîs deraíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δέραιον",
      "roman": "tò déraion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δεραίω",
      "roman": "tṑ deraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δέραιᾰ",
      "roman": "tà déraia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δέραιον",
      "roman": "déraion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεραίω",
      "roman": "deraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δέραιᾰ",
      "roman": "déraia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δεραίου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "δέραιον • (déraion) n (genitive δεραίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δέραιον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Jewelry",
          "orig": "grc:Jewelry",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "amphidéraion",
          "word": "ἀμφιδέραιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peridéraion",
          "word": "περιδέραιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peridéraios",
          "word": "περιδέραιος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hupodéraion",
          "word": "ὑποδέραιον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "necklace, collar"
      ],
      "id": "en-δέραιον-grc-noun-5q0cLS8w",
      "links": [
        [
          "necklace",
          "necklace"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἴσθμιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "μηνίσκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "μάννος"
        },
        {
          "word": "περιτραχήλιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "πλόκιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅρμος"
        },
        {
          "word": "σφιγγίον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dé.rai̯.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðe.rɛ.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðe.re.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dé.rai̯.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈde.rɛ.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðe.rɛ.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðe.re.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðe.re.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δέραιον"
}

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "amphidéraion",
      "word": "ἀμφιδέραιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peridéraion",
      "word": "περιδέραιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peridéraios",
      "word": "περιδέραιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupodéraion",
      "word": "ὑποδέραιον"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From δέρη (dérē, “neck, throat”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "déraion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεραίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δέραιον",
      "roman": "tò déraion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δεραίω",
      "roman": "tṑ deraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δέραιᾰ",
      "roman": "tà déraia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ δεραίου",
      "roman": "toû deraíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δεραίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn deraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δεραίων",
      "roman": "tôn deraíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ δεραίῳ",
      "roman": "tôi deraíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δεραίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn deraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς δεραίοις",
      "roman": "toîs deraíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ δέραιον",
      "roman": "tò déraion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δεραίω",
      "roman": "tṑ deraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ δέραιᾰ",
      "roman": "tà déraia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δέραιον",
      "roman": "déraion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δεραίω",
      "roman": "deraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δέραιᾰ",
      "roman": "déraia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δεραίου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "δέραιον • (déraion) n (genitive δεραίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δέραιον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Jewelry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "necklace, collar"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "necklace",
          "necklace"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἴσθμιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "μηνίσκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "μάννος"
        },
        {
          "word": "περιτραχήλιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "πλόκιον"
        },
        {
          "word": "ὅρμος"
        },
        {
          "word": "σφιγγίον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dé.rai̯.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðe.rɛ.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðe.re.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dé.rai̯.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈde.rɛ.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðe.rɛ.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðe.re.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈðe.re.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δέραιον"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"δέραιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun