"περιδέραιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See περιδέραιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pe.ri.dé.rai̯.on/, /pe.riˈðe.rɛ.on/, /pe.riˈðe.re.on/, /pe.ri.dé.rai̯.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /pe.riˈde.rɛ.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /pe.riˈðe.rɛ.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /pe.riˈðe.re.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /pe.riˈðe.re.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From περῐ- (peri-) + δέραιον (déraion). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|περῐ-|δέραιον}} περῐ- (peri-) + δέραιον (déraion) Head templates: {{grc-noun|περῐδέραιον|περῐδεραίον|m|second}} περῐδέραιον • (peridéraion) m (genitive περῐδεραίον); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|περῐδέραιον|ου|form=N}} Forms: περῐδέραιον [canonical], peridéraion [romanization], περῐδεραίον [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ περῐδέραιον [nominative, singular], τὼ περῐδεραίω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ περῐδέραιᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ περῐδεραίου [genitive, singular], τοῖν περῐδεραίοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν περῐδεραίων [genitive, plural], τῷ περῐδεραίῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν περῐδεραίοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς περῐδεραίοις [dative, plural], τὸ περῐδέραιον [accusative, singular], τὼ περῐδεραίω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ περῐδέραιᾰ [accusative, plural], περῐδέραιον [singular, vocative], περῐδεραίω [dual, vocative], περῐδέραιᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. necklace
    Sense id: en-περιδέραιον-grc-noun-cx9GUHzF Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with περι-, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 60 40 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 57 43 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with περι-: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 75 25 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 85 15
  2. collar of a pillory
    Sense id: en-περιδέραιον-grc-noun-~THxvqgF
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "περιδέραιο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: περιδέραιο (peridéraio)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: περιδέραιο (peridéraio)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "περῐ-",
        "3": "δέραιον"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐ- (peri-) + δέραιον (déraion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From περῐ- (peri-) + δέραιον (déraion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐδέραιον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peridéraion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐδεραίον",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περῐδέραιον",
      "roman": "tò peridéraion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐδεραίω",
      "roman": "tṑ perideraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περῐδέραιᾰ",
      "roman": "tà peridéraia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ περῐδεραίου",
      "roman": "toû perideraíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐδεραίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn perideraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐδεραίων",
      "roman": "tôn perideraíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ περῐδεραίῳ",
      "roman": "tôi perideraíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐδεραίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn perideraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς περῐδεραίοις",
      "roman": "toîs perideraíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περῐδέραιον",
      "roman": "tò peridéraion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐδεραίω",
      "roman": "tṑ perideraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περῐδέραιᾰ",
      "roman": "tà peridéraia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐδέραιον",
      "roman": "peridéraion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐδεραίω",
      "roman": "perideraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐδέραιᾰ",
      "roman": "peridéraia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐδέραιον",
        "2": "περῐδεραίον",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐδέραιον • (peridéraion) m (genitive περῐδεραίον); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐδέραιον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with περι-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "necklace"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιδέραιον-grc-noun-cx9GUHzF",
      "links": [
        [
          "necklace",
          "necklace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collar of a pillory"
      ],
      "id": "en-περιδέραιον-grc-noun-~THxvqgF",
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ],
        [
          "pillory",
          "pillory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.dé.rai̯.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈðe.rɛ.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈðe.re.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.dé.rai̯.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈde.rɛ.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈðe.rɛ.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈðe.re.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈðe.re.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιδέραιον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 5-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with περι-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "περιδέραιο"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: περιδέραιο (peridéraio)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: περιδέραιο (peridéraio)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "περῐ-",
        "3": "δέραιον"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐ- (peri-) + δέραιον (déraion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From περῐ- (peri-) + δέραιον (déraion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐδέραιον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peridéraion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐδεραίον",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περῐδέραιον",
      "roman": "tò peridéraion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐδεραίω",
      "roman": "tṑ perideraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περῐδέραιᾰ",
      "roman": "tà peridéraia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ περῐδεραίου",
      "roman": "toû perideraíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐδεραίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn perideraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐδεραίων",
      "roman": "tôn perideraíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ περῐδεραίῳ",
      "roman": "tôi perideraíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐδεραίοιν",
      "roman": "toîn perideraíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς περῐδεραίοις",
      "roman": "toîs perideraíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ περῐδέραιον",
      "roman": "tò peridéraion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐδεραίω",
      "roman": "tṑ perideraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ περῐδέραιᾰ",
      "roman": "tà peridéraia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐδέραιον",
      "roman": "peridéraion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐδεραίω",
      "roman": "perideraíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐδέραιᾰ",
      "roman": "peridéraia",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐδέραιον",
        "2": "περῐδεραίον",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐδέραιον • (peridéraion) m (genitive περῐδεραίον); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐδέραιον",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "necklace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "necklace",
          "necklace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collar of a pillory"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ],
        [
          "pillory",
          "pillory"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.dé.rai̯.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈðe.rɛ.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈðe.re.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.dé.rai̯.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈde.rɛ.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈðe.rɛ.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈðe.re.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.riˈðe.re.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περιδέραιον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.