See αὐχήν in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αυχένας"
},
"expansion": "Greek: αυχένας (afchénas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: αυχένας (afchénas)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the -ήν (-ḗn) suffix renders a Pre-Greek source tentatively reconstructed as *ankʷēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aukhḗn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αὐχένος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ αὐχήν",
"roman": "ho aukhḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αὐχένε",
"roman": "tṑ aukhéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ αὐχένες",
"roman": "hoi aukhénes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ αὐχένος",
"roman": "toû aukhénos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αὐχένοιν",
"roman": "toîn aukhénoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν αὐχένων",
"roman": "tôn aukhénōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ αὐχένῐ",
"roman": "tôi aukhénĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αὐχένοιν",
"roman": "toîn aukhénoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς αὐχέσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αὐχέσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs aukhésĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs aukhésĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν αὐχένᾰ",
"roman": "tòn aukhénă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αὐχένε",
"roman": "tṑ aukhéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς αὐχένᾰς",
"roman": "toùs aukhénăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αὐχήν",
"roman": "aukhḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αὐχένε",
"roman": "aukhéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αὐχένες",
"roman": "aukhénes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αὐχένος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "αὐχήν • (aukhḗn) m (genitive αὐχένος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αὐχήν",
"2": "αὐχένος",
"form": "M-full"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Undetermined language links",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Body parts",
"orig": "grc:Body parts",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"All topics",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Fundamental",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"Health"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "būsaúkhēn",
"word": "βῡσαύχην"
},
{
"roman": "eriaúkhēn",
"word": "ἐριαύχην"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-αὐχήν-grc-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "τράχηλος"
},
{
"roman": "ámphēn",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἄμφην"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aɸˈçin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/afˈçin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/aʍˈkʰe̝n/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/aɸˈçin/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/afˈçin/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/afˈçin/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "αὐχήν"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "būsaúkhēn",
"word": "βῡσαύχην"
},
{
"roman": "eriaúkhēn",
"word": "ἐριαύχην"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "αυχένας"
},
"expansion": "Greek: αυχένας (afchénas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: αυχένας (afchénas)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the -ήν (-ḗn) suffix renders a Pre-Greek source tentatively reconstructed as *ankʷēn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "aukhḗn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "αὐχένος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ αὐχήν",
"roman": "ho aukhḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αὐχένε",
"roman": "tṑ aukhéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ αὐχένες",
"roman": "hoi aukhénes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ αὐχένος",
"roman": "toû aukhénos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αὐχένοιν",
"roman": "toîn aukhénoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν αὐχένων",
"roman": "tôn aukhénōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ αὐχένῐ",
"roman": "tôi aukhénĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν αὐχένοιν",
"roman": "toîn aukhénoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς αὐχέσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αὐχέσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs aukhésĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs aukhésĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν αὐχένᾰ",
"roman": "tòn aukhénă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ αὐχένε",
"roman": "tṑ aukhéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς αὐχένᾰς",
"roman": "toùs aukhénăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αὐχήν",
"roman": "aukhḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αὐχένε",
"roman": "aukhéne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "αὐχένες",
"roman": "aukhénes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αὐχένος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "αὐχήν • (aukhḗn) m (genitive αὐχένος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "αὐχήν",
"2": "αὐχένος",
"form": "M-full"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Undetermined language links",
"grc:Body parts"
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "τράχηλος"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/"
},
{
"ipa": "/aɸˈçin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/afˈçin/"
},
{
"ipa": "/au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/aʍˈkʰe̝n/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/aɸˈçin/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/afˈçin/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/afˈçin/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ámphēn",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἄμφην"
}
],
"word": "αὐχήν"
}
Download raw JSONL data for αὐχήν meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.