"αὐχήν" meaning in All languages combined

See αὐχήν on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/, /aɸˈçin/, /afˈçin/, /au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aʍˈkʰe̝n/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aɸˈçin/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /afˈçin/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /afˈçin/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, the -ήν (-ḗn) suffix renders a Pre-Greek source tentatively reconstructed as *ankʷēn. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|αὐχένος|m|third}} αὐχήν • (aukhḗn) m (genitive αὐχένος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|αὐχήν|αὐχένος|form=M-full}} Forms: aukhḗn [romanization], αὐχένος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ αὐχήν [nominative, singular], τὼ αὐχένε [dual, nominative], οἱ αὐχένες [nominative, plural], τοῦ αὐχένος [genitive, singular], τοῖν αὐχένοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν αὐχένων [genitive, plural], τῷ αὐχένῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν αὐχένοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς αὐχέσῐ [dative, plural], αὐχέσῐν [dative, plural], toîs aukhési [dative, plural], toîs aukhésin [dative, plural], τὸν αὐχένᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ αὐχένε [accusative, dual], τοὺς αὐχένᾰς [accusative, plural], αὐχήν [singular, vocative], αὐχένε [dual, vocative], αὐχένες [plural, vocative]
  1. neck Categories (topical): Body parts Synonyms: τράχηλος, ἄμφην (ámphēn) [Aeolic] Derived forms: βῡσαύχην (būsaúkhēn), ἐριαύχην (eriaúkhēn)

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αυχένας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αυχένας (afchénas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αυχένας (afchénas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the -ήν (-ḗn) suffix renders a Pre-Greek source tentatively reconstructed as *ankʷēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aukhḗn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχένος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ αὐχήν",
      "roman": "ho aukhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐχένε",
      "roman": "tṑ aukhéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ αὐχένες",
      "roman": "hoi aukhénes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ αὐχένος",
      "roman": "toû aukhénos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐχένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aukhénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αὐχένων",
      "roman": "tôn aukhénōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ αὐχένῐ",
      "roman": "tôi aukhéni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐχένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aukhénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς αὐχέσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχέσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs aukhési",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs aukhésin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν αὐχένᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn aukhéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐχένε",
      "roman": "tṑ aukhéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς αὐχένᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs aukhénas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχήν",
      "roman": "aukhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχένε",
      "roman": "aukhéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχένες",
      "roman": "aukhénes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐχένος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐχήν • (aukhḗn) m (genitive αὐχένος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐχήν",
        "2": "αὐχένος",
        "form": "M-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined language links",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Body parts",
          "orig": "grc:Body parts",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "būsaúkhēn",
          "word": "βῡσαύχην"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eriaúkhēn",
          "word": "ἐριαύχην"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-αὐχήν-grc-noun-8UiW2N6d",
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τράχηλος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ámphēn",
          "tags": [
            "Aeolic"
          ],
          "word": "ἄμφην"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸˈçin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afˈçin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʍˈkʰe̝n/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸˈçin/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afˈçin/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afˈçin/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αὐχήν"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "būsaúkhēn",
      "word": "βῡσαύχην"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eriaúkhēn",
      "word": "ἐριαύχην"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αυχένας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αυχένας (afchénas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αυχένας (afchénas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the -ήν (-ḗn) suffix renders a Pre-Greek source tentatively reconstructed as *ankʷēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aukhḗn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχένος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ αὐχήν",
      "roman": "ho aukhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐχένε",
      "roman": "tṑ aukhéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ αὐχένες",
      "roman": "hoi aukhénes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ αὐχένος",
      "roman": "toû aukhénos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐχένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aukhénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αὐχένων",
      "roman": "tôn aukhénōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ αὐχένῐ",
      "roman": "tôi aukhéni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐχένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aukhénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς αὐχέσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχέσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs aukhési",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs aukhésin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν αὐχένᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn aukhéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐχένε",
      "roman": "tṑ aukhéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς αὐχένᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs aukhénas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχήν",
      "roman": "aukhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχένε",
      "roman": "aukhéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχένες",
      "roman": "aukhénes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐχένος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐχήν • (aukhḗn) m (genitive αὐχένος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐχήν",
        "2": "αὐχένος",
        "form": "M-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Undetermined language links",
        "grc:Body parts"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "τράχηλος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸˈçin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afˈçin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʍˈkʰe̝n/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸˈçin/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afˈçin/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afˈçin/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ámphēn",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "ἄμφην"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αὐχήν"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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