"αὐχήν" meaning in All languages combined

See αὐχήν on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/, /aɸˈçin/, /afˈçin/, /au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /aʍˈkʰe̝n/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /aɸˈçin/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /afˈçin/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /afˈçin/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, the -ήν suffix renders a Pre-Greek source tentatively reconstructed as *ankʷēn. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{sup|w}} ʷ Head templates: {{grc-noun|αὐχένος|m|third}} αὐχήν • (aukhḗn) m (genitive αὐχένος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|αὐχήν|αὐχένος|form=M-full}} Forms: aukhḗn [romanization], αὐχένος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ αὐχήν [nominative, singular], τὼ αὐχένε [dual, nominative], οἱ αὐχένες [nominative, plural], τοῦ αὐχένος [genitive, singular], τοῖν αὐχένοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν αὐχένων [genitive, plural], τῷ αὐχένῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν αὐχένοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς αὐχέσῐ [dative, plural], αὐχέσῐν [dative, plural], toîs aukhési [dative, plural], toîs aukhésin [dative, plural], τὸν αὐχένᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ αὐχένε [accusative, dual], τοὺς αὐχένᾰς [accusative, plural], αὐχήν [singular, vocative], αὐχένε [dual, vocative], αὐχένες [plural, vocative]
  1. neck Categories (topical): Anatomy Synonyms: τράχηλος (trákhēlos)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for αὐχήν meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αυχένας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αυχένας (afchénas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αυχένας (afchénas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "w"
      },
      "expansion": "ʷ",
      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the -ήν suffix renders a Pre-Greek source tentatively reconstructed as *ankʷēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aukhḗn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχένος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ αὐχήν",
      "roman": "ho aukhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐχένε",
      "roman": "tṑ aukhéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ αὐχένες",
      "roman": "hoi aukhénes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ αὐχένος",
      "roman": "toû aukhénos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐχένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aukhénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αὐχένων",
      "roman": "tôn aukhénōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ αὐχένῐ",
      "roman": "tôi aukhéni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐχένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aukhénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς αὐχέσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχέσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs aukhési",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs aukhésin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν αὐχένᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn aukhéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐχένε",
      "roman": "tṑ aukhéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς αὐχένᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs aukhénas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχήν",
      "roman": "aukhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχένε",
      "roman": "aukhéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχένες",
      "roman": "aukhénes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐχένος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐχήν • (aukhḗn) m (genitive αὐχένος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐχήν",
        "2": "αὐχένος",
        "form": "M-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-αὐχήν-grc-noun-8UiW2N6d",
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "trákhēlos",
          "word": "τράχηλος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸˈçin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afˈçin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʍˈkʰe̝n/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸˈçin/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afˈçin/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afˈçin/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αὐχήν"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αυχένας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αυχένας (afchénas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αυχένας (afchénas)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "w"
      },
      "expansion": "ʷ",
      "name": "sup"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, the -ήν suffix renders a Pre-Greek source tentatively reconstructed as *ankʷēn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "aukhḗn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχένος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ αὐχήν",
      "roman": "ho aukhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐχένε",
      "roman": "tṑ aukhéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ αὐχένες",
      "roman": "hoi aukhénes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ αὐχένος",
      "roman": "toû aukhénos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐχένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aukhénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν αὐχένων",
      "roman": "tôn aukhénōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ αὐχένῐ",
      "roman": "tôi aukhéni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν αὐχένοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aukhénoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς αὐχέσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχέσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs aukhési",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs aukhésin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν αὐχένᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn aukhéna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ αὐχένε",
      "roman": "tṑ aukhéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς αὐχένᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs aukhénas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχήν",
      "roman": "aukhḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχένε",
      "roman": "aukhéne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αὐχένες",
      "roman": "aukhénes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐχένος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "αὐχήν • (aukhḗn) m (genitive αὐχένος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "αὐχήν",
        "2": "αὐχένος",
        "form": "M-full"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neck",
          "neck"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸˈçin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afˈçin/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au̯.kʰɛ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aʍˈkʰe̝n/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aɸˈçin/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afˈçin/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/afˈçin/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "trákhēlos",
      "word": "τράχηλος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "αὐχήν"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.