See Σ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Σ meaning in Ancient Greek (6.6kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "phn",
"3": "𐤔",
"t": "šīn"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤔 (š, “šīn”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Phoenician 𐤔 (š, “šīn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "S",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "uppercase",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nonfinal lowercase σ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "final lowercase ς",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "letter",
"3": "uppercase",
"4": "",
"5": "nonfinal lowercase",
"6": "σ",
"7": "final lowercase",
"8": "ς"
},
"expansion": "Σ • (S) (uppercase, nonfinal lowercase σ, final lowercase ς)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "С"
},
{
"roman": "Coptic",
"word": "Ⲥ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The letter sigma (σίγμα), the 18th letter of the ancient Greek alphabet."
],
"id": "en-Σ-grc-character-Rek9Rvss",
"links": [
[
"sigma",
"sigma"
],
[
"σίγμα",
"σίγμα#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Greek alphabet",
"Greek alphabet"
]
],
"related": [
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Α"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "α"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Β"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "β"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Γ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "γ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Δ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "δ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ε"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ε"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ζ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ζ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Η"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "η"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Θ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "θ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ι"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ι"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Κ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "κ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Λ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "λ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Μ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "μ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ν"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ν"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ξ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ξ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ο"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ο"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Π"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "π"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ρ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ρ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Σ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "σ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ς"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Τ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "τ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Υ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "υ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Φ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "φ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Χ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "χ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ψ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ψ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ω"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ω"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ϝ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ϝ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ͷ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ͷ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ͱ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ͱ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ϻ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ϻ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ϙ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ϙ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ͳ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ͳ"
},
{
"sense": "punctuation",
"word": "·"
},
{
"sense": "diacritics",
"word": "᾿ ῾ ◌́ ◌̀ ῀ ¨"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ϲ"
}
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"word": "Σ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
],
"word": "С"
},
{
"roman": "Coptic",
"word": "Ⲥ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "phn",
"3": "𐤔",
"t": "šīn"
},
"expansion": "Phoenician 𐤔 (š, “šīn”)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Phoenician 𐤔 (š, “šīn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "S",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "uppercase",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nonfinal lowercase σ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "final lowercase ς",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "letter",
"3": "uppercase",
"4": "",
"5": "nonfinal lowercase",
"6": "σ",
"7": "final lowercase",
"8": "ς"
},
"expansion": "Σ • (S) (uppercase, nonfinal lowercase σ, final lowercase ς)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "character",
"related": [
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Α"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "α"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Β"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "β"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Γ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "γ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Δ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "δ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ε"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ε"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ζ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ζ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Η"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "η"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Θ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "θ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ι"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ι"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Κ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "κ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Λ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "λ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Μ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "μ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ν"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ν"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ξ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ξ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ο"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ο"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Π"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "π"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ρ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ρ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Σ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "σ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ς"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Τ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "τ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Υ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "υ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Φ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "φ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Χ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "χ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ψ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ψ"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "Ω"
},
{
"qualifier": "Greek-script letters",
"sense": "Greek-script letters",
"word": "ω"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ϝ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ϝ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ͷ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ͷ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ͱ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ͱ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ϻ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ϻ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ϙ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ϙ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "Ͳ"
},
{
"qualifier": "non-Classical letters",
"sense": "non-Classical letters",
"word": "ͳ"
},
{
"sense": "punctuation",
"word": "·"
},
{
"sense": "diacritics",
"word": "᾿ ῾ ◌́ ◌̀ ῀ ¨"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek letters",
"Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Phoenician",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Phoenician"
],
"glosses": [
"The letter sigma (σίγμα), the 18th letter of the ancient Greek alphabet."
],
"links": [
[
"sigma",
"sigma"
],
[
"σίγμα",
"σίγμα#Ancient Greek"
],
[
"Greek alphabet",
"Greek alphabet"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter",
"uppercase"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ϲ"
}
],
"word": "Σ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.