"zwikken" meaning in All languages combined

See zwikken on Wiktionary

Noun [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈzʋɪ.kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-zwikken.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪkən Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|nl|noun form}} zwikken
  1. plural of zwik Tags: form-of, plural Form of: zwik
    Sense id: en-zwikken-nl-noun-yVmx~eg~
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Dutch]

IPA: /ˈzʋɪ.kə(n)/ Audio: Nl-zwikken.ogg
Rhymes: -ɪkən Etymology: From Middle Dutch zwikken, from Old Dutch *swikkon, from Proto-Germanic *swikkōną an iterative to Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną (“to move out of the way”), whence Dutch zwijken. Etymology templates: {{inh|nl|dum|zwikken}} Middle Dutch zwikken, {{inh|nl|odt|*swikkon}} Old Dutch *swikkon, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*swikkōną}} Proto-Germanic *swikkōną, {{inh|nl|gem-pro|*swīkwaną|t=to move out of the way}} Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną (“to move out of the way”), {{m|nl|zwijken}} zwijken Head templates: {{nl-verb}} zwikken Inflection templates: {{nl-conj-wk|zwik|zwikke}} Forms: weak [table-tags], zwikken [infinitive], zwikken [gerund, neuter], zwik [first-person, present, singular], zwikte [first-person, past, singular], zwikt [present, second-person, singular], zwikte [past, second-person, singular], zwikt [formal, present, second-person, singular], zwikte [formal, past, second-person, singular], zwikt [Flanders, colloquial, present, second-person, singular], zwikt [archaic, formal, majestic, present, second-person, singular], zwikte [Flanders, colloquial, past, second-person, singular], zwikte [archaic, formal, majestic, past, second-person, singular], zwikt [present, singular, third-person], zwikte [past, singular, third-person], zwikken [plural, present], zwikten [past, plural], zwikke [archaic, present, singular, subjunctive], zwikte [archaic, past, singular, subjunctive], zwikken [archaic, plural, present, subjunctive], zwikten [archaic, past, plural, subjunctive], zwik [imperative, present, singular], zwikt [archaic, imperative, plural, present], zwikkend [participle, present], gezwikt [participle, past]
  1. (transitive) to sprain, to wrench Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-zwikken-nl-verb-03ebImDG Categories (other): Dutch entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Dutch entries with incorrect language header: 24 43 29 4
  2. (transitive) to give way, to snap Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-zwikken-nl-verb-IL~YD~Vq
  3. (transitive) to last a shoe Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-zwikken-nl-verb-RznaY3f7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: doorzwikken, omzwikken, overzwikken, verzwikken
Etymology number: 1

Download JSON data for zwikken meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "doorzwikken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "omzwikken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "overzwikken"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "verzwikken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "zwikken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch zwikken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*swikkon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *swikkon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swikkōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swikkōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwaną",
        "t": "to move out of the way"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną (“to move out of the way”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zwijken"
      },
      "expansion": "zwijken",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch zwikken, from Old Dutch *swikkon, from Proto-Germanic *swikkōną an iterative to Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną (“to move out of the way”), whence Dutch zwijken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikkend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gezwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zwikken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zwik‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zwik",
        "2": "zwikke"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 43 29 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprain, to wrench"
      ],
      "id": "en-zwikken-nl-verb-03ebImDG",
      "links": [
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ],
        [
          "wrench",
          "wrench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sprain, to wrench"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to give way, to snap"
      ],
      "id": "en-zwikken-nl-verb-IL~YD~Vq",
      "links": [
        [
          "give way",
          "give way"
        ],
        [
          "snap",
          "snap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to give way, to snap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to last a shoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-zwikken-nl-verb-RznaY3f7",
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to last a shoe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzʋɪ.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zwikken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-zwikken.ogg/Nl-zwikken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-zwikken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zwikken"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "zwikken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zwik‧ken"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "zwik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of zwik"
      ],
      "id": "en-zwikken-nl-noun-yVmx~eg~",
      "links": [
        [
          "zwik",
          "zwik#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzʋɪ.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zwikken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-zwikken.ogg/Nl-zwikken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-zwikken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zwikken"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch basic verbs",
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch lemmas",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
    "Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Dutch verbs",
    "Dutch weak verbs",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "doorzwikken"
    },
    {
      "word": "omzwikken"
    },
    {
      "word": "overzwikken"
    },
    {
      "word": "verzwikken"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "zwikken"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch zwikken",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "odt",
        "3": "*swikkon"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Dutch *swikkon",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swikkōną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swikkōną",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*swīkwaną",
        "t": "to move out of the way"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną (“to move out of the way”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "zwijken"
      },
      "expansion": "zwijken",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch zwikken, from Old Dutch *swikkon, from Proto-Germanic *swikkōną an iterative to Proto-Germanic *swīkwaną (“to move out of the way”), whence Dutch zwijken.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nl-conj-wk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "Flanders",
        "colloquial",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "formal",
        "majestic",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikke",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikken",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikten",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwik",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zwikkend",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gezwikt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zwikken",
      "name": "nl-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zwik‧ken"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zwik",
        "2": "zwikke"
      },
      "name": "nl-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sprain, to wrench"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sprain",
          "sprain"
        ],
        [
          "wrench",
          "wrench"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to sprain, to wrench"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give way, to snap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give way",
          "give way"
        ],
        [
          "snap",
          "snap"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to give way, to snap"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Dutch transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to last a shoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ],
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to last a shoe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzʋɪ.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zwikken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-zwikken.ogg/Nl-zwikken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-zwikken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zwikken"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
    "Dutch non-lemma forms",
    "Dutch noun forms",
    "Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Dutch terms with audio links",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪkən",
    "Rhymes:Dutch/ɪkən/2 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "noun form"
      },
      "expansion": "zwikken",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "zwik‧ken"
  ],
  "lang": "Dutch",
  "lang_code": "nl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "zwik"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plural of zwik"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zwik",
          "zwik#Dutch"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈzʋɪ.kə(n)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪkən"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Nl-zwikken.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/Nl-zwikken.ogg/Nl-zwikken.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/Nl-zwikken.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zwikken"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.