See zwendelen on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "afzwendelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bezwendelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "verzwendelen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zwendel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zwendelaar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zwendelaarster"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "zwendelarij"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "swendel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: swendel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: swendel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "swindelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch swindelen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwinden",
"3": "elen",
"t1": "to disappear"
},
"expansion": "zwinden (“to disappear”) + -elen",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "schwindeln"
},
"expansion": "German schwindeln",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "swindle"
},
"expansion": "English swindle",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From zwindelen, from Middle Dutch swindelen. Equivalent to zwinden (“to disappear”) + -elen. The sense “to swindle” is a semantic loan from German schwindeln and possibly English swindle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gezwendeld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "zwendelen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwen‧de‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zwendel"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to swindle"
],
"id": "en-zwendelen-nl-verb-sgQB3al8",
"links": [
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to swindle"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 57",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dutch terms suffixed with -elen",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to be dizzy"
],
"id": "en-zwendelen-nl-verb-Bx4wHpQk",
"links": [
[
"dizzy",
"dizzy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to be dizzy"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzʋɛndələ(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zwendelen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-zwendelen.ogg/Nl-zwendelen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Nl-zwendelen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndələn"
}
],
"word": "zwendelen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dutch basic verbs",
"Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Dutch lemmas",
"Dutch terms derived from English",
"Dutch terms derived from German",
"Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch",
"Dutch terms suffixed with -elen",
"Dutch verbs",
"Dutch weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndələn",
"Rhymes:Dutch/ɛndələn/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "afzwendelen"
},
{
"word": "bezwendelen"
},
{
"word": "verzwendelen"
},
{
"word": "zwendel"
},
{
"word": "zwendelaar"
},
{
"word": "zwendelaarster"
},
{
"word": "zwendelarij"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "af",
"2": "swendel"
},
"expansion": "Afrikaans: swendel",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Afrikaans: swendel"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "dum",
"3": "swindelen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch swindelen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "zwinden",
"3": "elen",
"t1": "to disappear"
},
"expansion": "zwinden (“to disappear”) + -elen",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "de",
"3": "schwindeln"
},
"expansion": "German schwindeln",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "en",
"3": "swindle"
},
"expansion": "English swindle",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From zwindelen, from Middle Dutch swindelen. Equivalent to zwinden (“to disappear”) + -elen. The sense “to swindle” is a semantic loan from German schwindeln and possibly English swindle.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "nl-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"Flanders",
"colloquial",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal",
"majestic",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelde",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"past",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "zwendelend",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gezwendeld",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "zwendelen",
"name": "nl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"zwen‧de‧len"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zwendel"
},
"name": "nl-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to swindle"
],
"links": [
[
"swindle",
"swindle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to swindle"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Dutch intransitive verbs",
"Dutch terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be dizzy"
],
"links": [
[
"dizzy",
"dizzy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, obsolete) to be dizzy"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈzʋɛndələ(n)/"
},
{
"audio": "Nl-zwendelen.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/Nl-zwendelen.ogg/Nl-zwendelen.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f5/Nl-zwendelen.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛndələn"
}
],
"word": "zwendelen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for zwendelen meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.