"ztvrdnout" meaning in All languages combined

See ztvrdnout on Wiktionary

Verb [Czech]

IPA: [ˈstvr̩dnou̯t]
Etymology: From z- + tvrdnout. Etymology templates: {{af|cs|z-|tvrdnout}} z- + tvrdnout Head templates: {{cs-verb|a=pf|impf=tvrdnout}} ztvrdnout pf (imperfective tvrdnout) Inflection templates: {{cs-conj-tisk-nout|ztvrd|aspect=p}}, {{cs-conj-forms|aspect=p|im 1p=ztvrdněme|im 2p=ztvrdněte|im 2s=ztvrdni|pass adj=ztvrdnutý|pass adj2={{{pass2}}}ý|pass ms=ztvrdnut|pass ms2=|pass ns=|past ms=ztvrdl|past ms2=ztvrdnul|pf 1s=ztvrdnu|pf 3p=ztvrdnou|pf 3s=ztvrdne|tr1 past=ztvrdnuv|tr1 pres=|tr2 pres=|vn=ztvrdnutí|vn2=}} Forms: tvrdnout [imperfective], no-table-tags [table-tags], ztvrdnout [infinitive], ztvrdnouti [infinitive], ztvrdnuvší [error-unrecognized-form], ztvrdnutí [noun-from-verb], ztvrdnutý [error-unrecognized-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], ztvrdnu [first-person, indicative, present, singular], ztvrdneme [first-person, indicative, plural, present], - [first-person, imperative, present, singular], ztvrdněme [first-person, imperative, plural, present], ztvrdneš [indicative, present, second-person, singular], ztvrdnete [indicative, plural, present, second-person], ztvrdni [imperative, present, second-person, singular], ztvrdněte [imperative, plural, present, second-person], ztvrdne [indicative, present, singular, third-person], ztvrdnou [indicative, plural, present, third-person], - [imperative, present, singular, third-person], - [imperative, plural, present, third-person], no-table-tags [table-tags], ztvrdl [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], ztvrdnul [animate, masculine, participle, past, singular], ztvrdli [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], ztvrdnuli [animate, masculine, participle, past, plural], ztvrdnut [animate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], ztvrdnuti [animate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], ztvrdl [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], ztvrdnul [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, singular], ztvrdly [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], ztvrdnuly [inanimate, masculine, participle, past, plural], ztvrdnut [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, singular], ztvrdnuty [inanimate, masculine, participle, passive, plural], ztvrdla [feminine, participle, past, singular], ztvrdnula [feminine, participle, past, singular], ztvrdly [feminine, participle, past, plural], ztvrdnuly [feminine, participle, past, plural], ztvrdnuta [feminine, participle, passive, singular], ztvrdnuty [feminine, participle, passive, plural], ztvrdlo [neuter, participle, past, singular], ztvrdnulo [neuter, participle, past, singular], ztvrdla [neuter, participle, past, plural], ztvrdnula [neuter, participle, past, plural], ztvrdnuto [neuter, participle, passive, singular], ztvrdnuta [neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], - [masculine, present, singular, transgressive], ztvrdnuv [masculine, past, singular, transgressive], - [feminine, neuter, present, singular, transgressive], ztvrdnuvši [feminine, neuter, past, singular, transgressive], - [plural, present, transgressive], ztvrdnuvše [past, plural, transgressive]
  1. (intransitive) to stiffen, to harden Tags: intransitive, perfective

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "tvrdnout"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + tvrdnout",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + tvrdnout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tvrdnout",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnouti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuvší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnutí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnutý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdneme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdněme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdneš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdněte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "tvrdnout"
      },
      "expansion": "ztvrdnout pf (imperfective tvrdnout)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ztvrd",
        "aspect": "p"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-tisk-nout"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "p",
        "im 1p": "ztvrdněme",
        "im 2p": "ztvrdněte",
        "im 2s": "ztvrdni",
        "pass adj": "ztvrdnutý",
        "pass adj2": "{{{pass2}}}ý",
        "pass ms": "ztvrdnut",
        "pass ms2": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "ztvrdl",
        "past ms2": "ztvrdnul",
        "pf 1s": "ztvrdnu",
        "pf 3p": "ztvrdnou",
        "pf 3s": "ztvrdne",
        "tr1 past": "ztvrdnuv",
        "tr1 pres": "",
        "tr2 pres": "",
        "vn": "ztvrdnutí",
        "vn2": ""
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Czech terms prefixed with z-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The pastries will stiffen after some days.",
          "text": "Pečivo po několika dnech ztvrdne.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stiffen, to harden"
      ],
      "id": "en-ztvrdnout-cs-verb-0a~oh5CT",
      "links": [
        [
          "stiffen",
          "stiffen"
        ],
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stiffen, to harden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstvr̩dnou̯t]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ztvrdnout"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "z-",
        "3": "tvrdnout"
      },
      "expansion": "z- + tvrdnout",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From z- + tvrdnout.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tvrdnout",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnouti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuvší",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnutí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnutý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdneme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdněme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdneš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdněte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdne",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnou",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnul",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnulo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnula",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cs-conj-tisk-nout",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ztvrdnuvše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "transgressive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "pf",
        "impf": "tvrdnout"
      },
      "expansion": "ztvrdnout pf (imperfective tvrdnout)",
      "name": "cs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ztvrd",
        "aspect": "p"
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-tisk-nout"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aspect": "p",
        "im 1p": "ztvrdněme",
        "im 2p": "ztvrdněte",
        "im 2s": "ztvrdni",
        "pass adj": "ztvrdnutý",
        "pass adj2": "{{{pass2}}}ý",
        "pass ms": "ztvrdnut",
        "pass ms2": "",
        "pass ns": "",
        "past ms": "ztvrdl",
        "past ms2": "ztvrdnul",
        "pf 1s": "ztvrdnu",
        "pf 3p": "ztvrdnou",
        "pf 3s": "ztvrdne",
        "tr1 past": "ztvrdnuv",
        "tr1 pres": "",
        "tr2 pres": "",
        "vn": "ztvrdnutí",
        "vn2": ""
      },
      "name": "cs-conj-forms"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Czech",
  "lang_code": "cs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Czech entries with incorrect language header",
        "Czech intransitive verbs",
        "Czech lemmas",
        "Czech perfective verbs",
        "Czech terms prefixed with z-",
        "Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Czech terms with usage examples",
        "Czech verbs",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The pastries will stiffen after some days.",
          "text": "Pečivo po několika dnech ztvrdne.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to stiffen, to harden"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stiffen",
          "stiffen"
        ],
        [
          "harden",
          "harden"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to stiffen, to harden"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈstvr̩dnou̯t]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ztvrdnout"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ztvrdnout meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Active adjective'",
  "path": [
    "ztvrdnout"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ztvrdnout",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'Passive adjective'",
  "path": [
    "ztvrdnout"
  ],
  "section": "Czech",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ztvrdnout",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.