See zgrzytać on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zgrzytać" }, "expansion": "Polish: zgrzytać", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: zgrzytać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*skrъgati", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skrъgati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*skrъgati" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skrъgati", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skrъgati.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf" }, "expansion": "zgrzytać impf", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 34, 19:", "text": "Skrszitali sø na mø *zobi swimi (frenduerunt super me dentibus suis)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to grind, to scrape, to rasp, to grate (to make a sound by rubbing hard objects vigorously)" ], "id": "en-zgrzytać-zlw-opl-verb-jfQGodkR", "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "scrape", "scrape" ], [ "rasp", "rasp" ], [ "grate", "grate" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) to grind, to scrape, to rasp, to grate (to make a sound by rubbing hard objects vigorously)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "16 29 22 19 14", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 28 21 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 29 21 18 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1908 [c. 1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490, Lubiń, page 134:", "text": "Aper frendit krzaka, sgrzytha vel skrzeka", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to roar; to howl (to make a characteristic soand)", "to grunt" ], "id": "en-zgrzytać-zlw-opl-verb-gTGLWCfo", "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "howl", "howl" ], [ "grunt", "grunt" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(of an animal, attested in Greater Poland) to roar; to howl (to make a characteristic soand)", "(of a pig, attested in Greater Poland) to grunt" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a pig", "of an animal" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 344:", "text": "Scrzytaly strident (angues Triptolemi strident et squamea curvis colla levant attrita iugis)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to roar; to howl (to make a characteristic soand)", "to hiss" ], "id": "en-zgrzytać-zlw-opl-verb-E9cQpYZp", "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "howl", "howl" ], [ "hiss", "hiss" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(of an animal, attested in Greater Poland) to roar; to howl (to make a characteristic soand)", "(of a snake) to hiss" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a snake", "of an animal" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Greater Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1977-1980 [1. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie, Lubin, page 252:", "text": "Frementis, skrzytayaczego, id est sonantis (vox impetus rotae et equi frementis Nah 3, 2)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to roar; to howl (to make a characteristic soand)" ], "id": "en-zgrzytać-zlw-opl-verb-kF~fJ-k4", "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "howl", "howl" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(of an animal, attested in Greater Poland) to roar; to howl (to make a characteristic soand)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of an animal" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "parents": [ "Quotations with omitted translation", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 2, 1:", "text": "Przecz scrszitalo (fremuerunt) poganstwo?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to get upset; to express resentment or anger" ], "id": "en-zgrzytać-zlw-opl-verb-fRhSzzrz", "links": [ [ "get", "get" ], [ "upset", "upset" ], [ "express", "express" ], [ "resentment", "resentment" ], [ "anger", "anger" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) to get upset; to express resentment or anger" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/zɡr̝itat͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/zɡr̝itat͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "skrzytać" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0", "word": "skrżytać" } ], "word": "zgrzytać" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "zgrzytać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish zgrzytać", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "zgrzytać" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zgrzytać", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zgrzytać.", "forms": [ { "form": "zgrzytnąć", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "zazgrzytać", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "zgrzyta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzyta się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech zgrzytam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech zgrzyta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech zgrzytają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "zgrzytnąć", "pf2": "zazgrzytać" }, "expansion": "zgrzytać impf (perfective zgrzytnąć or zazgrzytać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "zgrzy‧tać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zgrzyta" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "zgrzytać", "2": "zgrzytam", "3": "zgrzyta", "4": "zgrzytają", "5": "zgrzyta", "6": "zgrzyta", "7": "zgrzyta", "8": "zgrzytaj", "ip": "zgrzytano", "pp": "", "pp2": "", "vn": "zgrzytanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "zgrzytliwy" }, { "word": "zgrzyt" }, { "word": "zgrzytliwość" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nazgrzytać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "pozgrzytać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wyzgrzytać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zgrzytać zębami" } ], "glosses": [ "to grind, to scrape, to rasp, to grate" ], "id": "en-zgrzytać-pl-verb-j~Rcujbd", "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "scrape", "scrape" ], [ "rasp", "rasp" ], [ "grate", "grate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to grind, to scrape, to rasp, to grate" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈzɡʐɘ.tat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘtat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "zgrzytać" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Old Polish imperfective verbs", "Old Polish lemmas", "Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Polish verbs", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "zlw-opl:Animal sounds", "zlw-opl:Sounds" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zgrzytać" }, "expansion": "Polish: zgrzytać", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Polish: zgrzytać" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*skrъgati", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *skrъgati", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "zlw-opl", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*skrъgati" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skrъgati", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *skrъgati.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf" }, "expansion": "zgrzytać impf", "name": "zlw-opl-verb" } ], "lang": "Old Polish", "lang_code": "zlw-opl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 34, 19:", "text": "Skrszitali sø na mø *zobi swimi (frenduerunt super me dentibus suis)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to grind, to scrape, to rasp, to grate (to make a sound by rubbing hard objects vigorously)" ], "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "scrape", "scrape" ], [ "rasp", "rasp" ], [ "grate", "grate" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) to grind, to scrape, to rasp, to grate (to make a sound by rubbing hard objects vigorously)" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greater Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1908 [c. 1500], Bolesław Erzepki, editor, Przyczynki do średniowiecznego słownictwa polskiego. I. Glosy polskie wpisane do łacińsko-niemieckiego słownika drukowanego w roku 1490, Lubiń, page 134:", "text": "Aper frendit krzaka, sgrzytha vel skrzeka", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to roar; to howl (to make a characteristic soand)", "to grunt" ], "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "howl", "howl" ], [ "grunt", "grunt" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(of an animal, attested in Greater Poland) to roar; to howl (to make a characteristic soand)", "(of a pig, attested in Greater Poland) to grunt" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a pig", "of an animal" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greater Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1874-1891 [15th century], Rozprawy i Sprawozdania z Posiedzeń Wydziału Filologicznego Akademii Umiejętności, volume XVI, page 344:", "text": "Scrzytaly strident (angues Triptolemi strident et squamea curvis colla levant attrita iugis)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to roar; to howl (to make a characteristic soand)", "to hiss" ], "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "howl", "howl" ], [ "hiss", "hiss" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(of an animal, attested in Greater Poland) to roar; to howl (to make a characteristic soand)", "(of a snake) to hiss" ], "raw_tags": [ "of a snake", "of an animal" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Greater Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1977-1980 [1. 1470], urowska-Górowska Wanda, Kyas Vladimir, editors, Mamotrekty staropolskie, Lubin, page 252:", "text": "Frementis, skrzytayaczego, id est sonantis (vox impetus rotae et equi frementis Nah 3, 2)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to roar; to howl (to make a characteristic soand)" ], "links": [ [ "roar", "roar" ], [ "howl", "howl" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(of an animal, attested in Greater Poland) to roar; to howl (to make a characteristic soand)" ], "raw_tags": [ "of an animal" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] }, { "categories": [ "Lesser Poland Old Polish", "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation", "Old Polish terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament", "ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter], Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament], pages 2, 1:", "text": "Przecz scrszitalo (fremuerunt) poganstwo?", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "to get upset; to express resentment or anger" ], "links": [ [ "get", "get" ], [ "upset", "upset" ], [ "express", "express" ], [ "resentment", "resentment" ], [ "anger", "anger" ] ], "qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland", "raw_glosses": [ "(attested in Lesser Poland) to get upset; to express resentment or anger" ], "tags": [ "imperfective" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/zɡr̝itat͡ɕ/", "note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE" }, { "ipa": "/zɡr̝itat͡ɕ/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "skrzytać" }, { "word": "skrżytać" } ], "word": "zgrzytać" } { "derived": [ { "word": "zgrzytliwy" }, { "word": "zgrzyt" }, { "word": "zgrzytliwość" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "nazgrzytać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "pozgrzytać" }, { "tags": [ "perfective" ], "word": "wyzgrzytać" }, { "tags": [ "imperfective" ], "word": "zgrzytać zębami" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "sla-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "zgrzytać", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Polish zgrzytać", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pl", "2": "zlw-opl", "3": "zgrzytać" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish zgrzytać", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish zgrzytać.", "forms": [ { "form": "zgrzytnąć", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "zazgrzytać", "tags": [ "perfective" ] }, { "form": "imperfective", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytamy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytasz", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytacie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "zgrzyta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzyta się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "present" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałom", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)m zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytaliśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)śmy zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałeś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałaś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałoś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ś zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytaliście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-(e)ście zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "neuter", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "nonvirile", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytano", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "impersonal", "past" ] }, { "form": "będę zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będę zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziemy zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziesz zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będziecie zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "future", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "będą zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będą zgrzytać", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "będzie zgrzytać się", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałbym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałabym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałobym", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "bym zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytalibyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byśmy zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałybyśmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byśmy zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałbyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałabyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałobyś", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "byś zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytalibyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "byście zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałybyście", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "byście zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zgrzytał", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałaby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zgrzytała", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "feminine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałoby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zgrzytało", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "neuter", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytaliby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "by zgrzytali", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "plural", "third-person", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytałyby", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "by zgrzytały", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "nonvirile", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytano by", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "conditional", "impersonal" ] }, { "form": "niech zgrzytam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytajmy", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytaj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytajcie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "niech zgrzyta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "niech zgrzytają", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "masculine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytająca", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "feminine", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "neuter", "participle", "singular" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytający", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "participle", "plural", "virile" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytające", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "adjectival", "nonvirile", "participle", "plural" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytając", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "adjectival", "contemporary", "participle" ] }, { "form": "zgrzytanie", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "impf", "pf": "zgrzytnąć", "pf2": "zazgrzytać" }, "expansion": "zgrzytać impf (perfective zgrzytnąć or zazgrzytać)", "name": "pl-verb" } ], "hyphenation": [ "zgrzy‧tać" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zgrzyta" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz" }, { "args": { "1": "zgrzytać", "2": "zgrzytam", "3": "zgrzyta", "4": "zgrzytają", "5": "zgrzyta", "6": "zgrzyta", "7": "zgrzyta", "8": "zgrzytaj", "ip": "zgrzytano", "pp": "", "pp2": "", "vn": "zgrzytanie" }, "name": "pl-conj-ai" } ], "lang": "Polish", "lang_code": "pl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Polish 2-syllable words", "Polish entries with incorrect language header", "Polish imperfective verbs", "Polish intransitive verbs", "Polish lemmas", "Polish terms derived from Old Polish", "Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms inherited from Old Polish", "Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Polish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Polish terms with audio pronunciation", "Polish verbs", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘtat͡ɕ", "Rhymes:Polish/ɘtat͡ɕ/2 syllables" ], "glosses": [ "to grind, to scrape, to rasp, to grate" ], "links": [ [ "grind", "grind" ], [ "scrape", "scrape" ], [ "rasp", "rasp" ], [ "grate", "grate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(intransitive) to grind, to scrape, to rasp, to grate" ], "tags": [ "imperfective", "intransitive" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈzɡʐɘ.tat͡ɕ/" }, { "rhymes": "-ɘtat͡ɕ" } ], "word": "zgrzytać" }
Download raw JSONL data for zgrzytać meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)
{ "called_from": "page/1498/20230118", "msg": "''to roar; to howl (to make a ch'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.", "path": [ "zgrzytać" ], "section": "Old Polish", "subsection": "verb", "title": "zgrzytać", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.