"zgăura" meaning in All languages combined

See zgăura on Wiktionary

Verb [Romanian]

Etymology: From zgăuri, plural of zgău, or from a Vulgar Latin root *excavulāre, from *cavula, from Latin cavus. Compare gaură. Etymology templates: {{m|ro|zgăuri}} zgăuri, {{m|ro|zgău}} zgău, {{inh|ro|VL.|-}} Vulgar Latin, {{m|la||*excavulāre}} *excavulāre, {{m|la||*cavula}} *cavula, {{inh|ro|la|cavus}} Latin cavus, {{m|ro|gaură}} gaură Head templates: {{ro-verb|zgăură|zgăurat|conj=1}} a zgăura (third-person singular present zgăură, past participle zgăurat) 1st conj. Inflection templates: {{ro-conj-a|zgăur}} Forms: a zgăura [canonical], zgăură [present, singular, third-person], zgăurat [participle, past], conjugation-1 [table-tags], a zgăura [infinitive], zgăurând [gerund], zgăurat [participle, past], zgăur [first-person, indicative, present, singular], zgăuri [indicative, present, second-person, singular], zgăură [indicative, present, singular, third-person], zgăurăm [first-person, indicative, plural, present], zgăurați [indicative, plural, present, second-person], zgăură [indicative, plural, present, third-person], zgăuram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, singular], zgăurai [imperfect, indicative, second-person, singular], zgăura [imperfect, indicative, singular, third-person], zgăuram [first-person, imperfect, indicative, plural], zgăurați [imperfect, indicative, plural, second-person], zgăurau [imperfect, indicative, plural, third-person], zgăurai [first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], zgăurași [indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], zgăură [indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], zgăurarăm [first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], zgăurarăți [indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], zgăurară [indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], zgăurasem [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, singular], zgăuraseși [indicative, pluperfect, second-person, singular], zgăurase [indicative, pluperfect, singular, third-person], zgăuraserăm [first-person, indicative, pluperfect, plural], zgăuraserăți [indicative, pluperfect, plural, second-person], zgăuraseră [indicative, pluperfect, plural, third-person], să zgăur [first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], să zgăuri [present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], să zgăure [present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], să zgăurăm [first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], să zgăurați [plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], să zgăure [plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], zgăură [imperative, second-person, singular], zgăurați [imperative, plural, second-person], nu zgăura [imperative, negative, second-person, singular], nu zgăurați [imperative, negative, plural, second-person]
  1. (regional, Transylvania) to ogle, stare at intensely Tags: Transylvania, conjugation-1, regional Synonyms (stare, ogle): zgâi, holba
    Sense id: en-zgăura-ro-verb-EWm~ECTJ Categories (other): Regional Romanian, Transylvanian Romanian, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 46 54 Disambiguation of 'stare, ogle': 97 3
  2. (of eyes) to plunge back deeper into the head Tags: conjugation-1
    Sense id: en-zgăura-ro-verb-IiDuGv~o Categories (other): Romanian entries with incorrect language header, Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation Disambiguation of Romanian entries with incorrect language header: 19 81 Disambiguation of Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: zgâi, zgău, gaură

Download JSON data for zgăura meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "zgăuri"
      },
      "expansion": "zgăuri",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "zgău"
      },
      "expansion": "zgău",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*excavulāre"
      },
      "expansion": "*excavulāre",
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
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        "3": "*cavula"
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    {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "cavus"
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      "expansion": "Latin cavus",
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      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gaură"
      },
      "expansion": "gaură",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zgăuri, plural of zgău, or from a Vulgar Latin root *excavulāre, from *cavula, from Latin cavus. Compare gaură.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a zgăura",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăură",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a zgăura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zgăur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zgăuri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zgăure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zgăurăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zgăurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zgăure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zgăura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zgăurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zgăură",
        "2": "zgăurat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a zgăura (third-person singular present zgăură, past participle zgăurat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zgăur"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zgâi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zgău"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "gaură"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Regional Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Transylvanian Romanian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ogle, stare at intensely"
      ],
      "id": "en-zgăura-ro-verb-EWm~ECTJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "ogle",
          "ogle"
        ],
        [
          "stare",
          "stare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Transylvania) to ogle, stare at intensely"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "stare, ogle",
          "word": "zgâi"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "97 3",
          "sense": "stare, ogle",
          "word": "holba"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Transylvania",
        "conjugation-1",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plunge back deeper into the head"
      ],
      "id": "en-zgăura-ro-verb-IiDuGv~o",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of eyes) to plunge back deeper into the head"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of eyes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zgăura"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Romanian lemmas",
    "Romanian terms derived from Latin",
    "Romanian terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Romanian terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
    "Romanian verbs",
    "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "zgăuri"
      },
      "expansion": "zgăuri",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "zgău"
      },
      "expansion": "zgău",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "",
        "3": "*excavulāre"
      },
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    },
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        "2": "",
        "3": "*cavula"
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      "name": "m"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "la",
        "3": "cavus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cavus",
      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
        "1": "ro",
        "2": "gaură"
      },
      "expansion": "gaură",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From zgăuri, plural of zgău, or from a Vulgar Latin root *excavulāre, from *cavula, from Latin cavus. Compare gaură.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "a zgăura",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăură",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurat",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ro-conj-a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a zgăura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurând",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuram",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurau",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurai",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurași",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurarăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurarăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurară",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurasem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuraseși",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurase",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuraserăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuraserăți",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăuraseră",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "pluperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zgăur",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zgăuri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zgăure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zgăurăm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zgăurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "să zgăure",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăură",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zgăurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zgăura",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nu zgăurați",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zgăură",
        "2": "zgăurat",
        "conj": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "a zgăura (third-person singular present zgăură, past participle zgăurat) 1st conj.",
      "name": "ro-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zgăur"
      },
      "name": "ro-conj-a"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Romanian",
  "lang_code": "ro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "zgâi"
    },
    {
      "word": "zgău"
    },
    {
      "word": "gaură"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Regional Romanian",
        "Transylvanian Romanian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ogle, stare at intensely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regional",
          "regional#English"
        ],
        [
          "ogle",
          "ogle"
        ],
        [
          "stare",
          "stare"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(regional, Transylvania) to ogle, stare at intensely"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Transylvania",
        "conjugation-1",
        "regional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to plunge back deeper into the head"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of eyes) to plunge back deeper into the head"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of eyes"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "conjugation-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "sense": "stare, ogle",
      "word": "zgâi"
    },
    {
      "sense": "stare, ogle",
      "word": "holba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zgăura"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.