"zeriba" meaning in All languages combined

See zeriba on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: zeribas [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic زَرِيبَة (zarība, “pen, cattle pen”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ar|زَرِيبَة||pen, cattle pen}} Arabic زَرِيبَة (zarība, “pen, cattle pen”), {{root|en|ar|ز ر ب}} Head templates: {{en-noun}} zeriba (plural zeribas)
  1. (historical) A fence of the type once commonly improvised in northeastern Africa from thornbushes. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-zeriba-en-noun-w5p0xIPy Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 20 23 25 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 23 23 25 4
  2. (by extension) An improvised stockade, particularly those similarly located and constructed. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-zeriba-en-noun-cZc0X7kH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 20 23 25 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 23 23 25 4
  3. (by extension) A camp of troops employing such an enclosure. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-zeriba-en-noun--4iAu7Cj Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 20 23 25 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 23 23 25 4
  4. (by extension) Any wild and barbed barrier, evocative of a briar or thorn patch. Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-zeriba-en-noun-uDrxjkpx Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 20 23 25 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 21 22 20 30 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 23 23 25 4
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: zareba (english: particularly in figurative uses), seriba, sariba, zerybeh, zereba, zareeba, zerriba

Verb [English]

Forms: zeribas [present, singular, third-person], zeribaing [participle, present], zeribaed [participle, past], zeribaed [past]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic زَرِيبَة (zarība, “pen, cattle pen”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|ar|زَرِيبَة||pen, cattle pen}} Arabic زَرِيبَة (zarība, “pen, cattle pen”), {{root|en|ar|ز ر ب}} Head templates: {{en-verb}} zeriba (third-person singular simple present zeribas, present participle zeribaing, simple past and past participle zeribaed)
  1. To erect or take refuge within a zeriba.
    Sense id: en-zeriba-en-verb-N54FmJ7s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: zareba (english: particularly in figurative uses), seriba, sariba, zerybeh, zereba, zareeba, zerriba

Noun [Italian]

Forms: zeribe [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic زَرِيبَة (zarība, “pen, cattle pen”). Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|ar|زَرِيبَة||pen, cattle pen}} Borrowed from Arabic زَرِيبَة (zarība, “pen, cattle pen”) Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} zeriba f (plural zeribe)
  1. zeriba (African type of fence) Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-zeriba-it-noun-gDZLss0S Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "ref": "1944, Miles Burton, chapter 5, in The Three Corpse Trick, London: Collins:",
          "text": "The hovel stood in the centre of what had once been a vegetable garden, but was now a patch of rank weeds. Surrounding this, almost like a zareba, was an irregular ring of gorse and brambles, an unclaimed vestige of the original common.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1961, P. G. Wodehouse, chapter 7, in Ice in the Bedroom, New York: Simon & Schuster, page 52:",
          "text": "Owing to his obiter dicta having to be filtered through a zareba of white hair, it was not always easy to catch exactly what Mr. Cornelius said.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any wild and barbed barrier, evocative of a briar or thorn patch."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wild",
          "wild"
        ],
        [
          "barbed",
          "barbed"
        ],
        [
          "barrier",
          "barrier"
        ],
        [
          "evocative",
          "evocative"
        ],
        [
          "briar",
          "briar"
        ],
        [
          "thorn",
          "thorn"
        ],
        [
          "patch",
          "patch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) Any wild and barbed barrier, evocative of a briar or thorn patch."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "particularly in figurative uses",
      "word": "zareba"
    },
    {
      "word": "seriba"
    },
    {
      "word": "sariba"
    },
    {
      "word": "zerybeh"
    },
    {
      "word": "zereba"
    },
    {
      "word": "zareeba"
    },
    {
      "word": "zerriba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zeriba"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from Arabic",
    "English terms derived from the Arabic root ز ر ب",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "زَرِيبَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pen, cattle pen"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic زَرِيبَة (zarība, “pen, cattle pen”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ز ر ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic زَرِيبَة (zarība, “pen, cattle pen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zeribas",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeribaing",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeribaed",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zeribaed",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zeriba (third-person singular simple present zeribas, present participle zeribaing, simple past and past participle zeribaed)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1885 July, R. F. T. Gascoigne, “To Within a Mile of Khartoum”, in The Nineteenth Century, number 101, page 89:",
          "text": "[…] the Brigadier ordered the force to zereba on the best position that was near.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1911, Somaliland, 11th edition, volume 25, Encyclopædia Britannica, page 382:",
          "text": "On the 2nd of June a small force, zeribaed under Captain Malcolm McNeill, was attacked by the mullah’s followers but repulsed after desperate fighting.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To erect or take refuge within a zeriba."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "erect",
          "erect"
        ],
        [
          "take refuge",
          "take refuge"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "particularly in figurative uses",
      "word": "zareba"
    },
    {
      "word": "seriba"
    },
    {
      "word": "sariba"
    },
    {
      "word": "zerybeh"
    },
    {
      "word": "zereba"
    },
    {
      "word": "zareeba"
    },
    {
      "word": "zerriba"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zeriba"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "زَرِيبَة",
        "4": "",
        "5": "pen, cattle pen"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic زَرِيبَة (zarība, “pen, cattle pen”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic زَرِيبَة (zarība, “pen, cattle pen”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zeribe",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "zeriba f (plural zeribe)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian countable nouns",
        "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Italian feminine nouns",
        "Italian lemmas",
        "Italian nouns",
        "Italian nouns with red links in their headword lines",
        "Italian terms borrowed from Arabic",
        "Italian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zeriba (African type of fence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zeriba",
          "zeriba#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zeriba"
}

Download raw JSONL data for zeriba meaning in All languages combined (8.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.