"zam" meaning in All languages combined

See zam on Wiktionary

Adjective [Alemannic German]

Etymology: From Old High German zam, from Proto-Germanic *tamaz (“tame”). Cognate with German zahm, Dutch tam, English tame, Icelandic tamur. Etymology templates: {{inh|gsw|goh|zam}} Old High German zam, {{inh|gsw|gem-pro|*tamaz||tame}} Proto-Germanic *tamaz (“tame”), {{cog|de|zahm}} German zahm, {{cog|nl|tam}} Dutch tam, {{cog|en|tame}} English tame, {{cog|is|tamur}} Icelandic tamur Head templates: {{head|gsw|adjective}} zam
  1. tame, gentle Tags: Uri
    Sense id: en-zam-gsw-adj-yelUbvDQ Categories (other): Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header, Urner Alemannic German Disambiguation of Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Urner Alemannic German: 75 25
  2. (of weather) mild Tags: Uri Categories (topical): Weather, Weather
    Sense id: en-zam-gsw-adj-gpDFg3OH Disambiguation of Weather: 32 68

Interjection [English]

Head templates: {{en-interj}} zam
  1. shortened form of kazaam
    Sense id: en-zam-en-intj-Zqj21f8Y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Haitian Creole]

IPA: /zam/
Etymology: From French arme. In French, the plural form armes is commonly preceded by a determiner- such as aux, les or mes- whose final s or x is pronounced /z/ before vowels (and is otherwise silent). As a result, armes was reanalyzed in Haitian Creole as beginning with /z/. Etymology templates: {{der|ht|fr|arme}} French arme, {{m|fr|armes}} armes, {{m|fr|aux}} aux, {{m|fr|les}} les, {{m|fr|mes}} mes, {{m|fr||armes}} armes, {{htetylz|armes}} In French, the plural form armes is commonly preceded by a determiner- such as aux, les or mes- whose final s or x is pronounced /z/ before vowels (and is otherwise silent). As a result, armes was reanalyzed in Haitian Creole as beginning with /z/. Head templates: {{head|ht|noun}} zam
  1. weapon, arm
    Sense id: en-zam-ht-noun-eisTvN0L Categories (other): Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Luxembourgish]

IPA: /tsaːm/
Rhymes: -aːm Etymology: From Old High German zam, from Proto-Germanic *tamaz. The vowel may be influenced by cognate German zahm. Luxembourgish zam(m) is the expected outcome of the uninflected stem, but one might expect *zuem, *zumm from the inflected forms instead. Also cognate with Dutch tam, English tame. Etymology templates: {{root|lb|ine-pro|*demh₂-}}, {{der|lb|goh|zam}} Old High German zam, {{der|lb|gem-pro|*tamaz}} Proto-Germanic *tamaz, {{cog|de|zahm}} German zahm, {{cog|nl|tam}} Dutch tam, {{cog|en|tame}} English tame Head templates: {{lb-adj}} zam (masculine zamen, neuter zaamt, comparative méi zam, superlative am zaamsten) Inflection templates: {{lb-decl-adj|long=zaam}} Forms: zamen [masculine], zaamt [neuter], méi zam [comparative], am zaamsten [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], hien ass zam [masculine, predicative, singular], si ass zam [feminine, predicative, singular], et ass zam [neuter, predicative, singular], si si zam [plural, predicative], si sinn zam [plural, predicative], zamen [accusative, attributive, masculine, nominative, singular, with-determiner], zam [accusative, attributive, feminine, nominative, singular, with-determiner], zaamt [accusative, attributive, neuter, nominative, singular, with-determiner], zam [accusative, attributive, nominative, plural, with-determiner], zamen [accusative, masculine, nominative, singular, without-determiner], zam [accusative, feminine, nominative, singular, without-determiner], zames [accusative, neuter, nominative, singular, without-determiner], zamer [accusative, nominative, plural, without-determiner], zamen [dative, masculine, singular, with-head], zamer [dative, feminine, singular, with-head], zamen [dative, neuter, singular, with-head], zamen [dative, plural, with-head], zamem [dative, masculine, singular], zamer [dative, feminine, singular], zamem [dative, neuter, singular], zamen [dative, plural]
  1. tame
    Sense id: en-zam-lb-adj-d8-aNjwP Categories (other): Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Old High German]

Etymology: From Proto-West Germanic *tam, see also Old English tam, Old Norse tamr. Etymology templates: {{root|goh|ine-pro|*demh₂-}}, {{dercat|goh|gem-pro|inh=1}}, {{inh|goh|gmw-pro|*tam}} Proto-West Germanic *tam, {{m|ang|tam}} tam, {{m|non|tamr}} tamr Head templates: {{head|goh|adjectives}} zam
  1. tame
    Sense id: en-zam-goh-adj-d8-aNjwP Categories (other): Old High German entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Turkish]

IPA: [zɑm]
Etymology: From Ottoman Turkish ضم (zam), from Arabic ضَمّ (ḍamm). Etymology templates: {{inh|tr|ota|ضم|tr=zam}} Ottoman Turkish ضم (zam), {{der|tr|ar|ضم|ضَمّ}} Arabic ضَمّ (ḍamm) Head templates: {{head|tr|noun|definite accusative|zammı|||plural|zamlar|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=nom|p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} zam (definite accusative zammı, plural zamlar), {{tr-noun|zammı|lar}} zam (definite accusative zammı, plural zamlar) Inflection templates: {{tr-infl-noun-c|a|poss=1|stem=zamm}} Forms: zammı [accusative, definite], zamlar [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], zam [nominative, singular], zamlar [nominative, plural], zammı [accusative, definite, singular], zamları [accusative, definite, plural], zamma [dative, singular], zamlara [dative, plural], zamda [locative, singular], zamlarda [locative, plural], zamdan [ablative, singular], zamlardan [ablative, plural], zammın [genitive, singular], zamların [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], zammım [first-person, nominative, singular], zamlarım [first-person, nominative, singular], zammın [nominative, second-person, singular], zamların [nominative, second-person, singular], zammı [nominative, singular, third-person], zamları [nominative, singular, third-person], zammımız [first-person, nominative, plural], zamlarımız [first-person, nominative, plural], zammınız [nominative, plural, second-person], zamlarınız [nominative, plural, second-person], zamları [nominative, plural, third-person], zammımı [accusative, definite, first-person, singular], zamlarımı [accusative, definite, first-person, singular], zammını [accusative, definite, second-person, singular], zamlarını [accusative, definite, second-person, singular], zammını [accusative, definite, singular, third-person], zamlarını [accusative, definite, singular, third-person], zammımızı [accusative, definite, first-person, plural], zamlarımızı [accusative, definite, first-person, plural], zammınızı [accusative, definite, plural, second-person], zamlarınızı [accusative, definite, plural, second-person], zamlarını [accusative, definite, plural, third-person], zammıma [dative, first-person, singular], zamlarıma [dative, first-person, singular], zammına [dative, second-person, singular], zamlarına [dative, second-person, singular], zammına [dative, singular, third-person], zamlarına [dative, singular, third-person], zammımıza [dative, first-person, plural], zamlarımıza [dative, first-person, plural], zammınıza [dative, plural, second-person], zamlarınıza [dative, plural, second-person], zamlarına [dative, plural, third-person], zammımda [first-person, locative, singular], zamlarımda [first-person, locative, singular], zammında [locative, second-person, singular], zamlarında [locative, second-person, singular], zammında [locative, singular, third-person], zamlarında [locative, singular, third-person], zammımızda [first-person, locative, plural], zamlarımızda [first-person, locative, plural], zammınızda [locative, plural, second-person], zamlarınızda [locative, plural, second-person], zamlarında [locative, plural, third-person], zammımdan [ablative, first-person, singular], zamlarımdan [ablative, first-person, singular], zammından [ablative, second-person, singular], zamlarından [ablative, second-person, singular], zammından [ablative, singular, third-person], zamlarından [ablative, singular, third-person], zammımızdan [ablative, first-person, plural], zamlarımızdan [ablative, first-person, plural], zammınızdan [ablative, plural, second-person], zamlarınızdan [ablative, plural, second-person], zamlarından [ablative, plural, third-person], zammımın [first-person, genitive, singular], zamlarımın [first-person, genitive, singular], zammının [genitive, second-person, singular], zamlarının [genitive, second-person, singular], zammının [genitive, singular, third-person], zamlarının [genitive, singular, third-person], zammımızın [first-person, genitive, plural], zamlarımızın [first-person, genitive, plural], zammınızın [genitive, plural, second-person], zamlarınızın [genitive, plural, second-person], zamlarının [genitive, plural, third-person]
  1. surcharge Synonyms: sürşarj
    Sense id: en-zam-tr-noun-ShESG9Dw Categories (other): Turkish entries with incorrect language header, Turkish nouns with irregular stem Disambiguation of Turkish entries with incorrect language header: 41 32 27 Disambiguation of Turkish nouns with irregular stem: 37 29 34
  2. increase in price Synonyms: bindirim
    Sense id: en-zam-tr-noun-TK~X7L3O Categories (other): Turkish nouns with irregular stem Disambiguation of Turkish nouns with irregular stem: 37 29 34
  3. salary raise
    Sense id: en-zam-tr-noun--To0j83~ Categories (other): Turkish nouns with irregular stem Disambiguation of Turkish nouns with irregular stem: 37 29 34

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for zam meaning in All languages combined (20.3kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zam",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1945, The Author and Journalist, volumes 30-31, page 9",
          "text": "Then suddenly — Zam! Zowie! Smash! The Post sends back an article which I was positive it would buy, and which, in fact, it had ordered. One manuscript after another is flung back into my face […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, J. W. Brodie-Innes, The Devil's Mistress, page 21",
          "text": "You never know when some enemy of the Free World might worm his or her way into your confidence and then — ZAM! Wipe you out.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shortened form of kazaam"
      ],
      "id": "en-zam-en-intj-Zqj21f8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "kazaam",
          "kazaam#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zam"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "zam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German zam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tamaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tamaz (“tame”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "zahm"
      },
      "expansion": "German zahm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tam"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tame"
      },
      "expansion": "English tame",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "tamur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic tamur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German zam, from Proto-Germanic *tamaz (“tame”). Cognate with German zahm, Dutch tam, English tame, Icelandic tamur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "zam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Urner Alemannic German",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tame, gentle"
      ],
      "id": "en-zam-gsw-adj-yelUbvDQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Uri"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gsw",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "gsw:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gsw",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "gsw:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mild"
      ],
      "id": "en-zam-gsw-adj-gpDFg3OH",
      "links": [
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of weather) mild"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of weather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Uri"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zam"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ht",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "arme"
      },
      "expansion": "French arme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "armes"
      },
      "expansion": "armes",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aux"
      },
      "expansion": "aux",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "les"
      },
      "expansion": "les",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "mes",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "",
        "3": "armes"
      },
      "expansion": "armes",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "armes"
      },
      "expansion": "In French, the plural form armes is commonly preceded by a determiner- such as aux, les or mes- whose final s or x is pronounced /z/ before vowels (and is otherwise silent). As a result, armes was reanalyzed in Haitian Creole as beginning with /z/.",
      "name": "htetylz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French arme. In French, the plural form armes is commonly preceded by a determiner- such as aux, les or mes- whose final s or x is pronounced /z/ before vowels (and is otherwise silent). As a result, armes was reanalyzed in Haitian Creole as beginning with /z/.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ht",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "zam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Haitian Creole",
  "lang_code": "ht",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weapon, arm"
      ],
      "id": "en-zam-ht-noun-eisTvN0L",
      "links": [
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zam/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zam"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wëll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*demh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "zam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German zam",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tamaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tamaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "zahm"
      },
      "expansion": "German zahm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tam"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tame"
      },
      "expansion": "English tame",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German zam, from Proto-Germanic *tamaz. The vowel may be influenced by cognate German zahm. Luxembourgish zam(m) is the expected outcome of the uninflected stem, but one might expect *zuem, *zumm from the inflected forms instead. Also cognate with Dutch tam, English tame.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaamt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méi zam",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am zaamsten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hien ass zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si ass zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et ass zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si si zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si sinn zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaamt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zames",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zam (masculine zamen, neuter zaamt, comparative méi zam, superlative am zaamsten)",
      "name": "lb-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "long": "zaam"
      },
      "name": "lb-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tame"
      ],
      "id": "en-zam-lb-adj-d8-aNjwP",
      "links": [
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tsaːm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Zam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zam"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "zam"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: zam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: zam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "zam"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: zam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: zam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "zahm"
          },
          "expansion": "German: zahm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: zahm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "zaam"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: zaam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: zaam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "zam"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: zam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: zam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*demh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tam"
      },
      "expansion": "tam",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "tamr"
      },
      "expansion": "tamr",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tam, see also Old English tam, Old Norse tamr.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "zam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tame"
      ],
      "id": "en-zam-goh-adj-d8-aNjwP",
      "links": [
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zam"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "indirim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ضم",
        "tr": "zam"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ضم (zam)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ضم",
        "4": "ضَمّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضَمّ (ḍamm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ضم (zam), from Arabic ضَمّ (ḍamm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zammı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "zammı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "zamlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zam (definite accusative zammı, plural zamlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zammı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "zam (definite accusative zammı, plural zamlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "poss": "1",
        "stem": "zamm"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "41 32 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "surcharge"
      ],
      "id": "en-zam-tr-noun-ShESG9Dw",
      "links": [
        [
          "surcharge",
          "surcharge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sürşarj"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After gasoline an increase in price also hit diesel.",
          "text": "Benzinden sonra dizeli de zam vurdu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "increase in price"
      ],
      "id": "en-zam-tr-noun-TK~X7L3O",
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bindirim"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 29 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We gave civil servants a 17% salary raise.",
          "text": "Memurlara %17 zam verdik.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salary raise"
      ],
      "id": "en-zam-tr-noun--To0j83~",
      "links": [
        [
          "salary",
          "salary"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zam"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Alemannic German adjectives",
    "Alemannic German entries with incorrect language header",
    "Alemannic German lemmas",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Old High German",
    "Alemannic German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Old High German",
    "Alemannic German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Urner Alemannic German",
    "gsw:Weather"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "zam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German zam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tamaz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "tame"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tamaz (“tame”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "zahm"
      },
      "expansion": "German zahm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tam"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tame"
      },
      "expansion": "English tame",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "tamur"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic tamur",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German zam, from Proto-Germanic *tamaz (“tame”). Cognate with German zahm, Dutch tam, English tame, Icelandic tamur.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gsw",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "zam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Alemannic German",
  "lang_code": "gsw",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tame, gentle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ],
        [
          "gentle",
          "gentle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Uri"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "gsw:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mild"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mild",
          "mild"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of weather) mild"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of weather"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Uri"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zam"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zam",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English interjections",
        "English lemmas",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1945, The Author and Journalist, volumes 30-31, page 9",
          "text": "Then suddenly — Zam! Zowie! Smash! The Post sends back an article which I was positive it would buy, and which, in fact, it had ordered. One manuscript after another is flung back into my face […]",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007, J. W. Brodie-Innes, The Devil's Mistress, page 21",
          "text": "You never know when some enemy of the Free World might worm his or her way into your confidence and then — ZAM! Wipe you out.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shortened form of kazaam"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kazaam",
          "kazaam#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zam"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ht",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "arme"
      },
      "expansion": "French arme",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "armes"
      },
      "expansion": "armes",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "aux"
      },
      "expansion": "aux",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "les"
      },
      "expansion": "les",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "mes"
      },
      "expansion": "mes",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "",
        "3": "armes"
      },
      "expansion": "armes",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "armes"
      },
      "expansion": "In French, the plural form armes is commonly preceded by a determiner- such as aux, les or mes- whose final s or x is pronounced /z/ before vowels (and is otherwise silent). As a result, armes was reanalyzed in Haitian Creole as beginning with /z/.",
      "name": "htetylz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French arme. In French, the plural form armes is commonly preceded by a determiner- such as aux, les or mes- whose final s or x is pronounced /z/ before vowels (and is otherwise silent). As a result, armes was reanalyzed in Haitian Creole as beginning with /z/.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ht",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "zam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Haitian Creole",
  "lang_code": "ht",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Haitian Creole entries with incorrect language header",
        "Haitian Creole lemmas",
        "Haitian Creole nouns",
        "Haitian Creole terms derived from French",
        "Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "weapon, arm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weapon",
          "weapon"
        ],
        [
          "arm",
          "arm"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/zam/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zam"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wëll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*demh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "zam"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German zam",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*tamaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tamaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "zahm"
      },
      "expansion": "German zahm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "tam"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch tam",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tame"
      },
      "expansion": "English tame",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old High German zam, from Proto-Germanic *tamaz. The vowel may be influenced by cognate German zahm. Luxembourgish zam(m) is the expected outcome of the uninflected stem, but one might expect *zuem, *zumm from the inflected forms instead. Also cognate with Dutch tam, English tame.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaamt",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "méi zam",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "am zaamsten",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lb-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hien ass zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si ass zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "et ass zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "predicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si si zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "si sinn zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "predicative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaamt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "attributive",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "with-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zames",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "without-determiner"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "with-head"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamer",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "zam (masculine zamen, neuter zaamt, comparative méi zam, superlative am zaamsten)",
      "name": "lb-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "long": "zaam"
      },
      "name": "lb-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Luxembourgish",
  "lang_code": "lb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Luxembourgish 1-syllable words",
        "Luxembourgish adjectives",
        "Luxembourgish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Luxembourgish lemmas",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Old High German",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Luxembourgish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-",
        "Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Luxembourgish terms with homophones",
        "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/aːm",
        "Rhymes:Luxembourgish/aːm/1 syllable"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tsaːm/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːm"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "Zam"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zam"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "zam"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: zam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: zam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gsw",
            "2": "zam"
          },
          "expansion": "Alemannic German: zam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Alemannic German: zam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "zahm"
          },
          "expansion": "German: zahm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: zahm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hrx",
            "2": "zaam"
          },
          "expansion": "Hunsrik: zaam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hunsrik: zaam"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "lb",
            "2": "zam"
          },
          "expansion": "Luxembourgish: zam",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Luxembourgish: zam"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*demh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "inh": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*tam"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *tam",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "tam"
      },
      "expansion": "tam",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "tamr"
      },
      "expansion": "tamr",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *tam, see also Old English tam, Old Norse tamr.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "adjectives"
      },
      "expansion": "zam",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old High German",
  "lang_code": "goh",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old High German adjectives",
        "Old High German entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old High German lemmas",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Old High German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Old High German terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *demh₂-",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Old High German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tame"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tame",
          "tame"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "zam"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "word": "indirim"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Turkish lemmas",
    "Turkish nouns",
    "Turkish nouns with irregular stem",
    "Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
    "Turkish terms derived from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms inherited from Ottoman Turkish",
    "Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ota",
        "3": "ضم",
        "tr": "zam"
      },
      "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish ضم (zam)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ضم",
        "4": "ضَمّ"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic ضَمّ (ḍamm)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Ottoman Turkish ضم (zam), from Arabic ضَمّ (ḍamm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zammı",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlar",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlar",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlara",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlardan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tr-infl-noun-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarım",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamların",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarınız",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamları",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarınızı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarını",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarıma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarınıza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarına",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarınızda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarında",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarınızdan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarından",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarımızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zammınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarınızın",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamlarının",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "zammı",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "zamlar",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "nom|p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "zam (definite accusative zammı, plural zamlar)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zammı",
        "2": "lar"
      },
      "expansion": "zam (definite accusative zammı, plural zamlar)",
      "name": "tr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "a",
        "poss": "1",
        "stem": "zamm"
      },
      "name": "tr-infl-noun-c"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Turkish",
  "lang_code": "tr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "surcharge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surcharge",
          "surcharge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sürşarj"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "After gasoline an increase in price also hit diesel.",
          "text": "Benzinden sonra dizeli de zam vurdu.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "increase in price"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "increase",
          "increase"
        ],
        [
          "price",
          "price"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bindirim"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Turkish terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We gave civil servants a 17% salary raise.",
          "text": "Memurlara %17 zam verdik.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "salary raise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "salary",
          "salary"
        ],
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɑm]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "zam"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.