See xenobiotic on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xeno", "3": "biotic" }, "expansion": "xeno- + biotic", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From xeno- + biotic.", "forms": [ { "form": "more xenobiotic", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most xenobiotic", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "xenobiotic (comparative more xenobiotic, superlative most xenobiotic)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "abiotic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "antibiotic" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "gnotobiotic" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 21 42", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 22 42", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with xeno-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 23 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 22 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or pertaining to xenobiosis." ], "id": "en-xenobiotic-en-adj-cruyjS8-", "links": [ [ "xenobiosis", "xenobiosis" ] ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "97 3", "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or pertaining to xenobiosis", "word": "xenobiotico" } ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "endogenous" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 21 42", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 22 42", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with xeno-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 23 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 22 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Relating to a substance foreign to the body or ecological system." ], "id": "en-xenobiotic-en-adj-en:foreign_to_the_body_of_the_referent_organism", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "foreign", "foreign" ], [ "ecological", "ecological" ], [ "system", "system" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) Relating to a substance foreign to the body or ecological system." ], "senseid": [ "en:foreign to the body of the referent organism" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "exogenous" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "xenobiotic" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xeno", "3": "biotic" }, "expansion": "xeno- + biotic", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From xeno- + biotic.", "forms": [ { "form": "xenobiotics", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "xenobiotic (plural xenobiotics)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English links with manual fragments", "parents": [ "Links with manual fragments", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Biology", "orig": "en:Biology", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 21 42", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 22 42", "kind": "other", "name": "English terms prefixed with xeno-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 23 42", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 22 41", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "40 21 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 22 45", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Italian translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016 February 17, “Anthocyanins in Strawberry Polyphenolic Extract Enhance the Beneficial Effects of Diets with Fructooligosaccharides in the Rat Cecal Environment”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:", "text": "This enzyme is characteristic of harmful bacteria species, and it has deconjugative properties that support the transformation of xenobiotics into more toxic substances.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any foreign compound not produced by an organism's metabolism." ], "id": "en-xenobiotic-en-noun-kf5h0a3K", "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "metabolism", "metabolism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) Any foreign compound not produced by an organism's metabolism." ], "related": [ { "word": "xenobiosis" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "xenobiotic" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "xénobiotique" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French xénobiotique", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French xénobiotique.", "forms": [ { "form": "xenobiotică", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotici", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotice", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotic", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotică", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotici", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotica", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "xenobiotic m or n (feminine singular xenobiotică, masculine plural xenobiotici, feminine and neuter plural xenobiotice)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "xenobiotic" ], "id": "en-xenobiotic-ro-adj-PqLjWWnO", "links": [ [ "xenobiotic", "xenobiotic#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "xenobiotic" }
{ "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with xeno-", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Italian translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xeno", "3": "biotic" }, "expansion": "xeno- + biotic", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From xeno- + biotic.", "forms": [ { "form": "more xenobiotic", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most xenobiotic", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "xenobiotic (comparative more xenobiotic, superlative most xenobiotic)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "word": "abiotic" }, { "word": "antibiotic" }, { "word": "gnotobiotic" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Of or pertaining to xenobiosis." ], "links": [ [ "xenobiosis", "xenobiosis" ] ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "endogenous" } ], "categories": [ "en:Biology" ], "glosses": [ "Relating to a substance foreign to the body or ecological system." ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "foreign", "foreign" ], [ "ecological", "ecological" ], [ "system", "system" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) Relating to a substance foreign to the body or ecological system." ], "senseid": [ "en:foreign to the body of the referent organism" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "exogenous" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "of or pertaining to xenobiosis", "word": "xenobiotico" } ], "word": "xenobiotic" } { "categories": [ "English adjectives", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms prefixed with xeno-", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Italian translations" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xeno", "3": "biotic" }, "expansion": "xeno- + biotic", "name": "prefix" } ], "etymology_text": "From xeno- + biotic.", "forms": [ { "form": "xenobiotics", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "xenobiotic (plural xenobiotics)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "xenobiosis" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English links with manual fragments", "English terms with quotations", "en:Biology" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2016 February 17, “Anthocyanins in Strawberry Polyphenolic Extract Enhance the Beneficial Effects of Diets with Fructooligosaccharides in the Rat Cecal Environment”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI:", "text": "This enzyme is characteristic of harmful bacteria species, and it has deconjugative properties that support the transformation of xenobiotics into more toxic substances.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Any foreign compound not produced by an organism's metabolism." ], "links": [ [ "biology", "biology" ], [ "metabolism", "metabolism" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(biology) Any foreign compound not produced by an organism's metabolism." ], "topics": [ "biology", "natural-sciences" ] } ], "word": "xenobiotic" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "fr", "3": "xénobiotique" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from French xénobiotique", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from French xénobiotique.", "forms": [ { "form": "xenobiotică", "tags": [ "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotici", "tags": [ "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotice", "tags": [ "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ro-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotic", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotică", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotici", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "indefinite", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticul", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotica", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticii", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticele", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "xenobiotice", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticului", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "neuter", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticilor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "xenobioticelor", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "error-unrecognized-form", "feminine", "neuter", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "xenobiotic m or n (feminine singular xenobiotică, masculine plural xenobiotici, feminine and neuter plural xenobiotice)", "name": "ro-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "ro-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Romanian", "lang_code": "ro", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Romanian adjectives", "Romanian entries with incorrect language header", "Romanian lemmas", "Romanian terms borrowed from French", "Romanian terms derived from French" ], "glosses": [ "xenobiotic" ], "links": [ [ "xenobiotic", "xenobiotic#English" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter" ] } ], "word": "xenobiotic" }
Download raw JSONL data for xenobiotic meaning in All languages combined (5.9kB)
{ "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'", "path": [ "xenobiotic" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "xenobiotic", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative- accusative'", "path": [ "xenobiotic" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "xenobiotic", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'", "path": [ "xenobiotic" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "xenobiotic", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "inflection/735", "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive- dative'", "path": [ "xenobiotic" ], "section": "Romanian", "subsection": "adjective", "title": "xenobiotic", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.