See xanthine on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "xanthine" }, "expansion": "French xanthine", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xantho-<alt:xanth->", "3": "-ine" }, "expansion": "xanth- + -ine", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ξανθός", "4": "", "5": "yellow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From international scientific vocabulary, from French xanthine, reflecting New Latin combining forms: xanth- + -ine; ultimately from Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”), because xanthine is yellowish-white.", "forms": [ { "form": "xanthines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "xanthine (plural xanthines)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language 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Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Turkish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Chemistry", "orig": "en:Chemistry", "parents": [ "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "hypoxanthine" }, { "word": "methylxanthine" }, { "word": "nonxanthine" }, { "word": "xanthine oxidase" }, { "word": "zooxanthine" } ], "glosses": [ "Any of a group of alkaloids that include caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine as well as the parent compound, a precursor of uric acid found in many organs of the body." ], "id": "en-xanthine-en-noun--DDAD29q", "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "alkaloid", "alkaloid" ], [ "caffeine", "caffeine" ], [ "theophylline", "theophylline" ], [ "theobromine", "theobromine" ], [ "parent compound", "parent compound" ], [ "uric acid", "uric acid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) Any of a group of alkaloids that include caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine as well as the parent compound, a precursor of uric acid found in many organs of the body." ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated", "uncommon" ], "word": "xanthin" } ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xantina" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "黃嘌呤" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "huángpiàolìng", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "黄嘌呤" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xantin" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "xanthine" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "ksantino" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "ksantiin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "ksantiini" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "dioksipuriini" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Xanthin" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "xantino" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xaintin" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xaintín" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xantina" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kisanchin", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "キサンチン" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xantina" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ksantín", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ксанти́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xantina" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "ksantin" } ], "wikipedia": [ "classical compound", "international scientific vocabulary", "xanthine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "homophone": "xanthein" }, { "homophone": "xanthene" } ], "word": "xanthine" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ξανθός", "3": "-ine", "lang1": "grc", "t1": "yellow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”) + -ine", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”) + -ine, because xanthine is yellowish-white.", "forms": [ { "form": "xanthines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "xanthine f (plural xanthines)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "French entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "French terms suffixed with -ine", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "xanthine" ], "id": "en-xanthine-fr-noun-IKmRN7h2", "links": [ [ "xanthine", "xanthine#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡzɑ̃.tin/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-xanthine.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-xanthine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-xanthine.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-xanthine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-xanthine.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "xanthine" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "hypoxanthine" }, { "word": "methylxanthine" }, { "word": "nonxanthine" }, { "word": "xanthine oxidase" }, { "word": "zooxanthine" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "fr", "3": "xanthine" }, "expansion": "French xanthine", "name": "uder" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "xantho-<alt:xanth->", "3": "-ine" }, "expansion": "xanth- + -ine", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "ξανθός", "4": "", "5": "yellow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”)", "name": "uder" } ], "etymology_text": "From international scientific vocabulary, from French xanthine, reflecting New Latin combining forms: xanth- + -ine; ultimately from Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”), because xanthine is yellowish-white.", "forms": [ { "form": "xanthines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "xanthine (plural xanthines)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from French", "English terms prefixed with xantho-", "English terms suffixed with -ine", "English terms with homophones", "English undefined derivations", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Chinese translations", "Terms with Czech translations", "Terms with Dutch translations", "Terms with Esperanto translations", "Terms with Estonian translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with German translations", "Terms with Ido translations", "Terms with Irish translations", "Terms with Italian translations", "Terms with Japanese translations", "Terms with Portuguese translations", "Terms with Russian translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "Terms with Turkish translations", "en:Chemistry" ], "glosses": [ "Any of a group of alkaloids that include caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine as well as the parent compound, a precursor of uric acid found in many organs of the body." ], "links": [ [ "chemistry", "chemistry" ], [ "alkaloid", "alkaloid" ], [ "caffeine", "caffeine" ], [ "theophylline", "theophylline" ], [ "theobromine", "theobromine" ], [ "parent compound", "parent compound" ], [ "uric acid", "uric acid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(chemistry) Any of a group of alkaloids that include caffeine, theophylline, and theobromine as well as the parent compound, a precursor of uric acid found in many organs of the body." ], "topics": [ "chemistry", "natural-sciences", "physical-sciences" ], "wikipedia": [ "classical compound", "international scientific vocabulary", "xanthine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "homophone": "xanthein" }, { "homophone": "xanthene" } ], "synonyms": [ { "tags": [ "dated", "uncommon" ], "word": "xanthin" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xantina" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "黃嘌呤" }, { "code": "zh", "lang": "Chinese", "roman": "huángpiàolìng", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "黄嘌呤" }, { "code": "cs", "lang": "Czech", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xantin" }, { "code": "nl", "lang": "Dutch", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "xanthine" }, { "code": "eo", "lang": "Esperanto", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "ksantino" }, { "code": "et", "lang": "Estonian", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "ksantiin" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "ksantiini" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "dioksipuriini" }, { "code": "de", "lang": "German", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "neuter" ], "word": "Xanthin" }, { "code": "io", "lang": "Ido", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "xantino" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xaintin" }, { "code": "ga", "lang": "Irish", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "xaintín" }, { "code": "it", "lang": "Italian", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xantina" }, { "code": "ja", "lang": "Japanese", "roman": "kisanchin", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "キサンチン" }, { "code": "pt", "lang": "Portuguese", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xantina" }, { "code": "ru", "lang": "Russian", "roman": "ksantín", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "ксанти́н" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "xantina" }, { "code": "tr", "lang": "Turkish", "sense": "group of alkaloids, including caffeine", "word": "ksantin" } ], "word": "xanthine" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "ξανθός", "3": "-ine", "lang1": "grc", "t1": "yellow" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”) + -ine", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ξανθός (xanthós, “yellow”) + -ine, because xanthine is yellowish-white.", "forms": [ { "form": "xanthines", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "xanthine f (plural xanthines)", "name": "fr-noun" } ], "lang": "French", "lang_code": "fr", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "French 2-syllable words", "French countable nouns", "French entries with incorrect language header", "French feminine nouns", "French lemmas", "French nouns", "French terms derived from Ancient Greek", "French terms suffixed with -ine", "French terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "xanthine" ], "links": [ [ "xanthine", "xanthine#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡzɑ̃.tin/" }, { "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-xanthine.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-xanthine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-xanthine.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-xanthine.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-xanthine.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "xanthine" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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