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{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wygnieść",
"3": "-ać"
},
"expansion": "wygnieść + -ać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "the 16th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “wygnietać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “wygnietać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "wëgniatac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian wëgniatac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "wygniŏtać"
},
"expansion": "Silesian wygniŏtać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "выгнета́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian выгнета́ть (vygnetátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From wygnieść + -ać. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian wëgniatac, Silesian wygniŏtać, and Russian выгнета́ть (vygnetátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wygnieść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniata się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniataliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniataliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniataliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech wygniatam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniataj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech wygniata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech wygniatają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "wygnieść"
},
"expansion": "wygniatać impf (perfective wygnieść)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wy‧gnia‧tać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wygniata",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wygniatać",
"2": "wygniatam",
"3": "wygniata",
"4": "wygniatają",
"5": "wygniata",
"6": "wygniata",
"7": "wygniata",
"8": "wygniataj",
"ip": "wygniatano",
"pp": "wygniatan",
"pp2": "wygniatani",
"vn": "wygniatanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to crush out (to squeeze some liquid or other substance out of something by crushing it) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to crush out (to squeeze some liquid or other substance out of something by crushing it)"
],
"id": "en-wygniatać-pl-verb-V1zmyMnb",
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to crush out (to squeeze some liquid or other substance out of something by crushing it) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wyciskać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to work, to knead (to give some mass it the right consistency by kneading it)"
],
"id": "en-wygniatać-pl-verb-qmcs2gcW",
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"knead",
"knead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to work, to knead (to give some mass it the right consistency by kneading it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wyrabiać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to mark (to leave an indented mark on some surface) [+ w (locative) = in what]",
"to mark (to leave an indented mark on some surface)"
],
"id": "en-wygniatać-pl-verb-0UkF~k3l",
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"w",
"w#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to mark (to leave an indented mark on some surface) [+ w (locative) = in what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odbijać"
},
{
"word": "odciskać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 2 9 33 20 14 2 2 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 9 24 16 13 7 5 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wear in (to cause something to wear out or be damaged by prolonged and repeated sitting or sitting)"
],
"id": "en-wygniatać-pl-verb-jCQtH-tQ",
"links": [
[
"wear in",
"wear in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wear in (to cause something to wear out or be damaged by prolonged and repeated sitting or sitting)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to crease some material or piece of clothing in multiple places or multiple times"
],
"id": "en-wygniatać-pl-verb-hDkiAJ2s",
"links": [
[
"crease",
"crease"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"places",
"places"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to crease some material or piece of clothing in multiple places or multiple times"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gnieść"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to emboss shallow depressions"
],
"id": "en-wygniatać-pl-verb-0uTtPdnu",
"links": [
[
"emboss",
"emboss"
],
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to emboss shallow depressions"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tłoczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to crush or kill of a group, one after the other"
],
"id": "en-wygniatać-pl-verb-9kBji-L5",
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to crush or kill of a group, one after the other"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be creased in multiple places or multiple times"
],
"id": "en-wygniatać-pl-verb-Uh9-Ca8W",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"crease",
"crease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be creased in multiple places or multiple times"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to squeeze out (to get out from somewhere by squeezing past others)"
],
"id": "en-wygniatać-pl-verb-WhD4r8Zk",
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete, rare) to squeeze out (to get out from somewhere by squeezing past others)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"rare",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɨˈɡɲa.tat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vɨˈɡɲa.tat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɨˈɡɲɒ.tat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atat͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "wygnietać"
}
],
"word": "wygniatać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ać",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio links",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/atat͡ɕ",
"Rhymes:Polish/atat͡ɕ/3 syllables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "wygnieść",
"3": "-ać"
},
"expansion": "wygnieść + -ać",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century"
},
"expansion": "the 16th century",
"name": "etydate/the"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “wygnietać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>",
"name": ""
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ref"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "16th century",
"ref": "<span class=\"cited-source\">Maria Renata Mayenowa, Stanisław Rospond, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Hrabec, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">2010-2023) “wygnietać”, in <cite>Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku</cite> [<cite>A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish</cite>]</span></span>"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 16th century.",
"name": "etydate"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "wëgniatac"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian wëgniatac",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "wygniŏtać"
},
"expansion": "Silesian wygniŏtać",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "выгнета́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian выгнета́ть (vygnetátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From wygnieść + -ać. First attested in the 16th century. Compare Kashubian wëgniatac, Silesian wygniŏtać, and Russian выгнета́ть (vygnetátʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wygnieść",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatamy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatasz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatacie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniata się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałom",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)m wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniataliśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)śmy wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałeś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałaś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałoś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ś wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniataliście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-(e)ście wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"nonvirile",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatano",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"impersonal",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będę wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będę wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziemy wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziesz wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będziecie wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "będą wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będą wygniatać",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie wygniatać się",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałbym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałabym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałobym",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bym wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatalibyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałybyśmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byśmy wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałbyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałabyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałobyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "byś wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatalibyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "byście wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałybyście",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "byście wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by wygniatał",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałaby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by wygniatała",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"feminine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałoby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by wygniatało",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"neuter",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniataliby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "by wygniatali",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatałyby",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "by wygniatały",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatano by",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"impersonal"
]
},
{
"form": "niech wygniatam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatajmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniataj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatajcie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "niech wygniata",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "niech wygniatają",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatająca",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatający",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"participle",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatające",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatany",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"masculine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatana",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"feminine",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"neuter",
"participle",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatani",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatane",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"nonvirile",
"participle",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatając",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"contemporary",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "wygniatanie",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "wygnieść"
},
"expansion": "wygniatać impf (perfective wygnieść)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wy‧gnia‧tać"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "wygniata",
"2": "pp"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai-am,asz"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "wygniatać",
"2": "wygniatam",
"3": "wygniata",
"4": "wygniatają",
"5": "wygniata",
"6": "wygniata",
"7": "wygniata",
"8": "wygniataj",
"ip": "wygniatano",
"pp": "wygniatan",
"pp2": "wygniatani",
"vn": "wygniatanie"
},
"name": "pl-conj-ai"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to crush out (to squeeze some liquid or other substance out of something by crushing it) [+instrumental = with what]",
"to crush out (to squeeze some liquid or other substance out of something by crushing it)"
],
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to crush out (to squeeze some liquid or other substance out of something by crushing it) [+instrumental = with what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wyciskać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to work, to knead (to give some mass it the right consistency by kneading it)"
],
"links": [
[
"work",
"work"
],
[
"knead",
"knead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to work, to knead (to give some mass it the right consistency by kneading it)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "wyrabiać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to mark (to leave an indented mark on some surface) [+ w (locative) = in what]",
"to mark (to leave an indented mark on some surface)"
],
"links": [
[
"mark",
"mark"
],
[
"w",
"w#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to mark (to leave an indented mark on some surface) [+ w (locative) = in what]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "odbijać"
},
{
"word": "odciskać"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to wear in (to cause something to wear out or be damaged by prolonged and repeated sitting or sitting)"
],
"links": [
[
"wear in",
"wear in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to wear in (to cause something to wear out or be damaged by prolonged and repeated sitting or sitting)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to crease some material or piece of clothing in multiple places or multiple times"
],
"links": [
[
"crease",
"crease"
],
[
"material",
"material"
],
[
"piece",
"piece"
],
[
"clothing",
"clothing"
],
[
"places",
"places"
],
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to crease some material or piece of clothing in multiple places or multiple times"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gnieść"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to emboss shallow depressions"
],
"links": [
[
"emboss",
"emboss"
],
[
"shallow",
"shallow"
],
[
"depression",
"depression"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to emboss shallow depressions"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tłoczyć"
}
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to crush or kill of a group, one after the other"
],
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
],
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, obsolete) to crush or kill of a group, one after the other"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to be creased in multiple places or multiple times"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"crease",
"crease"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete) to be creased in multiple places or multiple times"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"reflexive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish reflexive verbs",
"Polish terms with obsolete senses",
"Polish terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to squeeze out (to get out from somewhere by squeezing past others)"
],
"links": [
[
"się",
"się#Polish"
],
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
],
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(reflexive with się, obsolete, rare) to squeeze out (to get out from somewhere by squeezing past others)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with się"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"obsolete",
"rare",
"reflexive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɨˈɡɲa.tat͡ɕ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/vɨˈɡɲa.tat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/vɨˈɡɲɒ.tat͡ɕ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-atat͡ɕ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
],
"word": "wygnietać"
}
],
"word": "wygniatać"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.