See wrona on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "wrona",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of wron"
],
"id": "en-wrona-dsb-noun-iDaVP-y8",
"links": [
[
"wron",
"wron#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of wron"
],
"id": "en-wrona-dsb-noun-l~Dw~C~G",
"links": [
[
"wron",
"wron#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative dual of wron"
],
"id": "en-wrona-dsb-noun-PVQl8Npa",
"links": [
[
"wron",
"wron#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔna]"
}
],
"word": "wrona"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wrona",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish wrona",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wrona"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wrona",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vorna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wrona, from Proto-Slavic *vorna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wronka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wrona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wronom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wroną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wronami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wronach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "wronka"
},
"expansion": "wrona f (diminutive wronka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wro‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 9 9 9 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 6 6 6 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Corvids",
"orig": "pl:Corvids",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ślepowron"
},
{
"word": "kiedy wejdziesz między wrony, musisz krakać jak i one"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hooded crow (Corvus cornix)"
],
"id": "en-wrona-pl-noun-g56RWRxg",
"links": [
[
"hooded crow",
"hooded crow"
],
[
"Corvus cornix",
"Corvus cornix#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gapa"
},
{
"word": "wrona siwa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvrɔ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔna"
},
{
"homophone": "Wrona"
}
],
"word": "wrona"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "wrona",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wro‧na"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wrony"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of wrony"
],
"id": "en-wrona-pl-adj-X~sRJkkA",
"links": [
[
"wrony",
"wrony#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvrɔ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔna"
},
{
"homophone": "Wrona"
}
],
"word": "wrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Lower Sorbian noun forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Corvids"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "wrona",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of wron"
],
"links": [
[
"wron",
"wron#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"accusative singular of wron"
],
"links": [
[
"wron",
"wron#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative dual of wron"
],
"links": [
[
"wron",
"wron#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dual",
"form-of",
"nominative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈrɔna]"
}
],
"word": "wrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjective forms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish feminine nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔna",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔna/2 syllables",
"pl:Corvids"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ślepowron"
},
{
"word": "kiedy wejdziesz między wrony, musisz krakać jak i one"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "ine-bsl-pro",
"4": "ine-pro",
"inh": "3"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wrona",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish wrona",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "wrona"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish wrona",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vorna"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorna",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish wrona, from Proto-Slavic *vorna.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "wronka",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "wrona",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wronom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronę",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wroną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wronami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wronie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "wronach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "wrono",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "wrony",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f",
"dim": "wronka"
},
"expansion": "wrona f (diminutive wronka)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wro‧na"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-f"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hooded crow (Corvus cornix)"
],
"links": [
[
"hooded crow",
"hooded crow"
],
[
"Corvus cornix",
"Corvus cornix#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "gapa"
},
{
"word": "wrona siwa"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvrɔ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔna"
},
{
"homophone": "Wrona"
}
],
"word": "wrona"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjective forms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔna",
"Rhymes:Polish/ɔna/2 syllables",
"pl:Corvids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "wrona",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"wro‧na"
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "wrony"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine nominative/vocative singular of wrony"
],
"links": [
[
"wrony",
"wrony#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvrɔ.na/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔna"
},
{
"homophone": "Wrona"
}
],
"word": "wrona"
}
Download raw JSONL data for wrona meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (c3cc510 and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.