"wipen" meaning in All languages combined

See wipen on Wiktionary

Verb [Middle English]

IPA: /ˈwiːpən/
Etymology: Inherited from Old English wīpian, from Proto-West Germanic *wīpōn. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|wīpian|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English wīpian, {{inh+|enm|ang|wīpian}} Inherited from Old English wīpian, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*wīpōn}} Proto-West Germanic *wīpōn Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} wipen Inflection templates: {{enm-conj-wk|wip}} Forms: weak [table-tags], wipen [infinitive], to wipen [infinitive], wipe [infinitive], wipe [first-person, present, singular], wiped [first-person, past, singular], wipest [present, second-person, singular], wipedest [past, second-person, singular], wipeth [present, singular, third-person], wiped [past, singular, third-person], wipe [present, singular, subjunctive], wiped [past, singular, subjunctive], wipe [imperative, present, singular], - [imperative, past, singular], wipen [plural, present], wipe [plural, present], wipeden [past, plural], wipede [past, plural], wipeth [imperative, plural, present], wipe [imperative, plural, present], - [imperative, past, plural], wipynge [participle, present], wipende [participle, present], wiped [participle, past], ywiped [participle, past]
  1. To wipe or swipe for cleaning purposes:
    (figurative) To purge of malign or wicked influence.
    Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Cleaning, Religion
    Sense id: en-wipen-enm-verb-6R5vdk-k Disambiguation of Cleaning: 24 24 24 11 6 10 Disambiguation of Religion: 100 0 0 0 0 0
  2. To wipe or swipe for cleaning purposes:
    To wipe dirt or other substances away from a wound.
    Categories (topical): Cleaning
    Sense id: en-wipen-enm-verb-Vt79n7zV Disambiguation of Cleaning: 24 24 24 11 6 10 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 9 24 22 19 10 15 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 20 19 20 15 18
  3. To wipe or swipe for cleaning purposes:
    To remove by wiping or swiping off.
    Categories (topical): Cleaning
    Sense id: en-wipen-enm-verb-3PQFwu3y Disambiguation of Cleaning: 24 24 24 11 6 10 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 9 24 22 19 10 15 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 20 19 20 15 18
  4. To cleanse (to eliminate impurities or stains) without reference to wiping. Categories (topical): Cleaning
    Sense id: en-wipen-enm-verb-e5GcVf~K Disambiguation of Cleaning: 24 24 24 11 6 10 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 9 24 22 19 10 15 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 20 19 20 15 18
  5. To remove or destroy without reference to wiping.
    Sense id: en-wipen-enm-verb-uTgZUgY3 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 9 24 22 19 10 15 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 20 19 20 15 18
  6. To wipe back and forth in a rubbing motion.
    Sense id: en-wipen-enm-verb-SHOSLBZB Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 9 24 22 19 10 15 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 8 20 19 20 15 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: wipe, wippe, wype, wypen

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for wipen meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "wipe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wipe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: wipe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wip",
            "3": "wepe",
            "4": "wype",
            "5": "wipe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wip, wepe, wype, wipe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wip, wepe, wype, wipe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wīpian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wīpian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wīpian"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English wīpian",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wīpōn"
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      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wīpōn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English wīpian, from Proto-West Germanic *wīpōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to wipen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ywiped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "wipen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wip"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 24 11 6 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cleaning",
          "orig": "enm:Cleaning",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0 0 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "enm:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wipe or swipe for cleaning purposes:",
        "To purge of malign or wicked influence."
      ],
      "id": "en-wipen-enm-verb-6R5vdk-k",
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "swipe",
          "swipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To wipe or swipe for cleaning purposes:",
        "(figurative) To purge of malign or wicked influence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 24 22 19 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 19 20 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 24 11 6 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cleaning",
          "orig": "enm:Cleaning",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wipe or swipe for cleaning purposes:",
        "To wipe dirt or other substances away from a wound."
      ],
      "id": "en-wipen-enm-verb-Vt79n7zV",
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "swipe",
          "swipe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 24 22 19 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 19 20 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 24 11 6 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cleaning",
          "orig": "enm:Cleaning",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wipe or swipe for cleaning purposes:",
        "To remove by wiping or swiping off."
      ],
      "id": "en-wipen-enm-verb-3PQFwu3y",
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "swipe",
          "swipe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 24 22 19 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 19 20 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 24 11 6 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cleaning",
          "orig": "enm:Cleaning",
          "parents": [
            "Home",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To cleanse (to eliminate impurities or stains) without reference to wiping."
      ],
      "id": "en-wipen-enm-verb-e5GcVf~K",
      "links": [
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 24 22 19 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 19 20 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To remove or destroy without reference to wiping."
      ],
      "id": "en-wipen-enm-verb-uTgZUgY3",
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 24 22 19 10 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 20 19 20 15 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To wipe back and forth in a rubbing motion."
      ],
      "id": "en-wipen-enm-verb-SHOSLBZB"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwiːpən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wipe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wippe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wype"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wypen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wipen"
}
{
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    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Middle English weak verbs",
    "enm:Cleaning",
    "enm:Religion"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
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            "2": "wipe"
          },
          "expansion": "English: wipe",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "English: wipe"
    },
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "wip",
            "3": "wepe",
            "4": "wype",
            "5": "wipe"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: wip, wepe, wype, wipe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: wip, wepe, wype, wipe"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wīpian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wīpian",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wīpian"
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      "name": "inh+"
    },
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        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wīpōn"
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      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wīpōn",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English wīpian, from Proto-West Germanic *wīpōn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "weak",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enm-conj-wk",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "to wipen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipedest",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipeden",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipede",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipeth",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipynge",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wipende",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wiped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ywiped",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "wipen",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "wip"
      },
      "name": "enm-conj-wk"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To wipe or swipe for cleaning purposes:",
        "To purge of malign or wicked influence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "swipe",
          "swipe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "To wipe or swipe for cleaning purposes:",
        "(figurative) To purge of malign or wicked influence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To wipe or swipe for cleaning purposes:",
        "To wipe dirt or other substances away from a wound."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "swipe",
          "swipe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To wipe or swipe for cleaning purposes:",
        "To remove by wiping or swiping off."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wipe",
          "wipe"
        ],
        [
          "swipe",
          "swipe"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To cleanse (to eliminate impurities or stains) without reference to wiping."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cleanse",
          "cleanse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To remove or destroy without reference to wiping."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remove",
          "remove"
        ],
        [
          "destroy",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To wipe back and forth in a rubbing motion."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwiːpən/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wipe"
    },
    {
      "word": "wippe"
    },
    {
      "word": "wype"
    },
    {
      "word": "wypen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wipen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.