"westraz" meaning in All languages combined

See westraz on Wiktionary

Adjective [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈwes.trɑz/
Etymology: PIE word *wek(ʷ)speros From Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”), with the -p- passing to -t- under the influence of the dentals in *austraz, *nurþraz, *sunþraz. Etymology templates: {{PIE word|gem-pro|wek(ʷ)speros}} PIE word *wek(ʷ)speros, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*wek(ʷ)speros||evening, dusk}} Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”) Inflection templates: {{gem-decl-adj-a|westr}}, {{gem-decl-adj-table2|*westraz|*westranǭ|*westras, -is|*westrammai|*westranō|*westrai|*westranz|*westraizǫ̂|*westraimaz|*westraimiz|*westrō|*westrǭ|*westraizōz|*westraizōi|*westraizō|*westrôz|*westrōz|*westraizǫ̂|*westraimaz|*westraimiz|*westrą, -atō|*westrą, -atō|*westras, -is|*westrammai|*westranō|*westrō|*westrō|*westraizǫ̂|*westraimaz|*westraimiz|*westrô|*westranų|*westriniz|*westrini|*westrinē|*westraniz|*westranunz|*westranǫ̂|*westrammaz|*westrammiz|*westrǭ|*westrōnų|*westrōniz|*westrōni|*westrōnē|*westrōniz|*westrōnunz|*westrōnǫ̂|*westrōmaz|*westrōmiz|*westrô|*westrô|*westriniz|*westrini|*westrinē|*westrōnō|*westrōnō|*westranǫ̂|*westrammaz|*westrammiz|title=*westraz (a-stem)}} Forms: westrōzô [comparative], westrōstaz [superlative], no-table-tags [table-tags], westraz [masculine, nominative, singular, strong], westrai [masculine, nominative, plural, strong], westrō [feminine, nominative, singular, strong], westrôz [feminine, nominative, plural, strong], westrą [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], -atō [neuter, nominative, singular, strong], westrō [neuter, nominative, plural, strong], westranǭ [accusative, masculine, singular, strong], westranz [accusative, masculine, plural, strong], westrǭ [accusative, feminine, singular, strong], westrōz [accusative, feminine, plural, strong], westrą [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], -atō [accusative, neuter, singular, strong], westrō [accusative, neuter, plural, strong], westras [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], -is [genitive, masculine, singular, strong], westraizǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, strong], westraizōz [feminine, genitive, singular, strong], westraizǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, strong], westras [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], -is [genitive, neuter, singular, strong], westraizǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, strong], westrammai [dative, masculine, singular, strong], westraimaz [dative, masculine, plural, strong], westraizōi [dative, feminine, singular, strong], westraimaz [dative, feminine, plural, strong], westrammai [dative, neuter, singular, strong], westraimaz [dative, neuter, plural, strong], westranō [instrumental, masculine, singular, strong], westraimiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, strong], westraizō [feminine, instrumental, singular, strong], westraimiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, strong], westranō [instrumental, neuter, singular, strong], westraimiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, strong], westrô [masculine, nominative, singular, weak], westraniz [masculine, nominative, plural, weak], westrǭ [feminine, nominative, singular, weak], westrōniz [feminine, nominative, plural, weak], westrô [neuter, nominative, singular, weak], westrōnō [neuter, nominative, plural, weak], westranų [accusative, masculine, singular, weak], westranunz [accusative, masculine, plural, weak], westrōnų [accusative, feminine, singular, weak], westrōnunz [accusative, feminine, plural, weak], westrô [accusative, neuter, singular, weak], westrōnō [accusative, neuter, plural, weak], westriniz [genitive, masculine, singular, weak], westranǫ̂ [genitive, masculine, plural, weak], westrōniz [feminine, genitive, singular, weak], westrōnǫ̂ [feminine, genitive, plural, weak], westriniz [genitive, neuter, singular, weak], westranǫ̂ [genitive, neuter, plural, weak], westrini [dative, masculine, singular, weak], westrammaz [dative, masculine, plural, weak], westrōni [dative, feminine, singular, weak], westrōmaz [dative, feminine, plural, weak], westrini [dative, neuter, singular, weak], westrammaz [dative, neuter, plural, weak], westrinē [instrumental, masculine, singular, weak], westrammiz [instrumental, masculine, plural, weak], westrōnē [feminine, instrumental, singular, weak], westrōmiz [feminine, instrumental, plural, weak], westrinē [instrumental, neuter, singular, weak], westrammiz [instrumental, neuter, plural, weak]
  1. west, western Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: westanē, westrą, westrōnijaz Coordinate_terms: nurþraz, westraz, austraz, sunþraz
    Sense id: en-westraz-gem-pro-adj-VQx4M6Jc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 67 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7 Disambiguation of Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header: 93 7

Adverb [Proto-Germanic]

IPA: /ˈwes.trɑz/ Forms: westrōz [comparative], westrōst [superlative]
Etymology: PIE word *wek(ʷ)speros From Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”), with the -p- passing to -t- under the influence of the dentals in *austraz, *nurþraz, *sunþraz. Etymology templates: {{PIE word|gem-pro|wek(ʷ)speros}} PIE word *wek(ʷ)speros, {{inh|gem-pro|ine-pro|*wek(ʷ)speros||evening, dusk}} Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”)
  1. west, westward Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-westraz-gem-pro-adv-d5rIyqG6

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*westr",
            "id": "adjective"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *westr\nOld Saxon: westar\nMiddle Low German: wester\nOld High German: westar\nMiddle High German: wester",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *westr\nOld Saxon: westar\nMiddle Low German: wester\nOld High German: westar\nMiddle High German: wester"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "wek(ʷ)speros"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *wek(ʷ)speros",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wek(ʷ)speros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "evening, dusk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *wek(ʷ)speros\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”), with the -p- passing to -t- under the influence of the dentals in *austraz, *nurþraz, *sunþraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "westrōzô",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōstaz",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westriniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westriniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "westr"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*westraz",
        "10": "*westraimiz",
        "11": "*westrō",
        "12": "*westrǭ",
        "13": "*westraizōz",
        "14": "*westraizōi",
        "15": "*westraizō",
        "16": "*westrôz",
        "17": "*westrōz",
        "18": "*westraizǫ̂",
        "19": "*westraimaz",
        "2": "*westranǭ",
        "20": "*westraimiz",
        "21": "*westrą, -atō",
        "22": "*westrą, -atō",
        "23": "*westras, -is",
        "24": "*westrammai",
        "25": "*westranō",
        "26": "*westrō",
        "27": "*westrō",
        "28": "*westraizǫ̂",
        "29": "*westraimaz",
        "3": "*westras, -is",
        "30": "*westraimiz",
        "31": "*westrô",
        "32": "*westranų",
        "33": "*westriniz",
        "34": "*westrini",
        "35": "*westrinē",
        "36": "*westraniz",
        "37": "*westranunz",
        "38": "*westranǫ̂",
        "39": "*westrammaz",
        "4": "*westrammai",
        "40": "*westrammiz",
        "41": "*westrǭ",
        "42": "*westrōnų",
        "43": "*westrōniz",
        "44": "*westrōni",
        "45": "*westrōnē",
        "46": "*westrōniz",
        "47": "*westrōnunz",
        "48": "*westrōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*westrōmaz",
        "5": "*westranō",
        "50": "*westrōmiz",
        "51": "*westrô",
        "52": "*westrô",
        "53": "*westriniz",
        "54": "*westrini",
        "55": "*westrinē",
        "56": "*westrōnō",
        "57": "*westrōnō",
        "58": "*westranǫ̂",
        "59": "*westrammaz",
        "6": "*westrai",
        "60": "*westrammiz",
        "7": "*westranz",
        "8": "*westraizǫ̂",
        "9": "*westraimaz",
        "title": "*westraz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/westraz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "67 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "nurþraz"
        },
        {
          "word": "westraz"
        },
        {
          "word": "austraz"
        },
        {
          "word": "sunþraz"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "westanē"
        },
        {
          "word": "westrą"
        },
        {
          "word": "westrōnijaz"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "west, western"
      ],
      "id": "en-westraz-gem-pro-adj-VQx4M6Jc",
      "links": [
        [
          "west",
          "west"
        ],
        [
          "western",
          "western"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwes.trɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "westraz"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*westr",
            "id": "adverb"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *westr\nOld English: west\nMiddle English: west\nEnglish: west\nScots: wast\n→ Old French: west (see there for further descendants)\nOld Frisian: wester\nOld High German: westar\nMiddle Low German: wester",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *westr\nOld English: west\nMiddle English: west\nEnglish: west\nScots: wast\n→ Old French: west (see there for further descendants)\nOld Frisian: wester\nOld High German: westar\nMiddle Low German: wester"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vestr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vestr\nIcelandic: vestur\nFaroese: vestur\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: vest\nNorwegian Nynorsk: vest\nOld Swedish: væster, væst\nSwedish: väster, väst\nOld Danish: væster, væst\nDanish: vest, vester",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vestr\nIcelandic: vestur\nFaroese: vestur\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: vest\nNorwegian Nynorsk: vest\nOld Swedish: væster, væst\nSwedish: väster, väst\nOld Danish: væster, væst\nDanish: vest, vester"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "wek(ʷ)speros"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *wek(ʷ)speros",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wek(ʷ)speros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "evening, dusk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *wek(ʷ)speros\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”), with the -p- passing to -t- under the influence of the dentals in *austraz, *nurþraz, *sunþraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "westrōz",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/westraz",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "west, westward"
      ],
      "id": "en-westraz-gem-pro-adv-d5rIyqG6",
      "links": [
        [
          "west",
          "west"
        ],
        [
          "westward",
          "westward"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwes.trɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "westraz"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic adverbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *wek(ʷ)speros",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "gem-pro:Compass points"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "nurþraz"
    },
    {
      "word": "westraz"
    },
    {
      "word": "austraz"
    },
    {
      "word": "sunþraz"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "westanē"
    },
    {
      "word": "westrą"
    },
    {
      "word": "westrōnijaz"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*westr",
            "id": "adjective"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *westr\nOld Saxon: westar\nMiddle Low German: wester\nOld High German: westar\nMiddle High German: wester",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *westr\nOld Saxon: westar\nMiddle Low German: wester\nOld High German: westar\nMiddle High German: wester"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "wek(ʷ)speros"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *wek(ʷ)speros",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wek(ʷ)speros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "evening, dusk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *wek(ʷ)speros\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”), with the -p- passing to -t- under the influence of the dentals in *austraz, *nurþraz, *sunþraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "westrōzô",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōstaz",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gem-decl-adj-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrôz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrą",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-atō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraizōz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westras",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-is",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraizǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraizōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrammai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraimaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraizō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraimiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "strong"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westraniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrǭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōnų",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōnunz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrô",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westriniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōnǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westriniz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westranǫ̂",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōmaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrini",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrammaz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōmiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrinē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrammiz",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "westr"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*westraz",
        "10": "*westraimiz",
        "11": "*westrō",
        "12": "*westrǭ",
        "13": "*westraizōz",
        "14": "*westraizōi",
        "15": "*westraizō",
        "16": "*westrôz",
        "17": "*westrōz",
        "18": "*westraizǫ̂",
        "19": "*westraimaz",
        "2": "*westranǭ",
        "20": "*westraimiz",
        "21": "*westrą, -atō",
        "22": "*westrą, -atō",
        "23": "*westras, -is",
        "24": "*westrammai",
        "25": "*westranō",
        "26": "*westrō",
        "27": "*westrō",
        "28": "*westraizǫ̂",
        "29": "*westraimaz",
        "3": "*westras, -is",
        "30": "*westraimiz",
        "31": "*westrô",
        "32": "*westranų",
        "33": "*westriniz",
        "34": "*westrini",
        "35": "*westrinē",
        "36": "*westraniz",
        "37": "*westranunz",
        "38": "*westranǫ̂",
        "39": "*westrammaz",
        "4": "*westrammai",
        "40": "*westrammiz",
        "41": "*westrǭ",
        "42": "*westrōnų",
        "43": "*westrōniz",
        "44": "*westrōni",
        "45": "*westrōnē",
        "46": "*westrōniz",
        "47": "*westrōnunz",
        "48": "*westrōnǫ̂",
        "49": "*westrōmaz",
        "5": "*westranō",
        "50": "*westrōmiz",
        "51": "*westrô",
        "52": "*westrô",
        "53": "*westriniz",
        "54": "*westrini",
        "55": "*westrinē",
        "56": "*westrōnō",
        "57": "*westrōnō",
        "58": "*westranǫ̂",
        "59": "*westrammaz",
        "6": "*westrai",
        "60": "*westrammiz",
        "7": "*westranz",
        "8": "*westraizǫ̂",
        "9": "*westraimaz",
        "title": "*westraz (a-stem)"
      },
      "name": "gem-decl-adj-table2"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/westraz",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "west, western"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "west",
          "west"
        ],
        [
          "western",
          "western"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwes.trɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "westraz"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Germanic a-stem adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic adjectives",
    "Proto-Germanic adverbs",
    "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Germanic lemmas",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Germanic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *wek(ʷ)speros",
    "Proto-Germanic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "gem-pro:Compass points"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmw-pro",
            "2": "*westr",
            "id": "adverb"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic: *westr\nOld English: west\nMiddle English: west\nEnglish: west\nScots: wast\n→ Old French: west (see there for further descendants)\nOld Frisian: wester\nOld High German: westar\nMiddle Low German: wester",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-West Germanic: *westr\nOld English: west\nMiddle English: west\nEnglish: west\nScots: wast\n→ Old French: west (see there for further descendants)\nOld Frisian: wester\nOld High German: westar\nMiddle Low German: wester"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "non",
            "2": "vestr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Norse: vestr\nIcelandic: vestur\nFaroese: vestur\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: vest\nNorwegian Nynorsk: vest\nOld Swedish: væster, væst\nSwedish: väster, väst\nOld Danish: væster, væst\nDanish: vest, vester",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Norse: vestr\nIcelandic: vestur\nFaroese: vestur\nNorwegian:\nNorwegian Bokmål: vest\nNorwegian Nynorsk: vest\nOld Swedish: væster, væst\nSwedish: väster, väst\nOld Danish: væster, væst\nDanish: vest, vester"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "wek(ʷ)speros"
      },
      "expansion": "PIE word\n *wek(ʷ)speros",
      "name": "PIE word"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wek(ʷ)speros",
        "4": "",
        "5": "evening, dusk"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "PIE word\n *wek(ʷ)speros\nFrom Proto-Indo-European *wek(ʷ)speros (“evening, dusk”), with the -p- passing to -t- under the influence of the dentals in *austraz, *nurþraz, *sunþraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "westrōz",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westrōst",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gem-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/westraz",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "west, westward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "west",
          "west"
        ],
        [
          "westward",
          "westward"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwes.trɑz/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Brill Publishers"
  ],
  "word": "westraz"
}

Download raw JSONL data for westraz meaning in All languages combined (12.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.