See vrient on Wiktionary
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "People",
"orig": "dum:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vriend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: vriend, vrind\nAfrikaans: vriend\nBerbice Creole Dutch: frindi\nJavindo: friend\nJersey Dutch: vrînt\nNegerhollands: vriend, vrient\nPetjo: pring (archaic)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: vriend, vrind\nAfrikaans: vriend\nBerbice Creole Dutch: frindi\nJavindo: friend\nJersey Dutch: vrînt\nNegerhollands: vriend, vrient\nPetjo: pring (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "vröndj"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: vröndj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: vröndj"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
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"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "friunt"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch friunt",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*friund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *friund",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch friunt, from Proto-West Germanic *friund.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-table",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vriends",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrients",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vrient m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "vrient m",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vrient",
"2": "vrient",
"3": "vriends, vrients",
"4": "vriende, vrient",
"5": "vriende, vrienden, vrient",
"6": "vriende, vrienden, vrient",
"7": "vriende, vrienden",
"8": "vrienden",
"head": "vrient"
},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"id": "en-vrient-dum-noun-zeSFN8os",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 77 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 10 79 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 11 79 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ally"
],
"id": "en-vrient-dum-noun-f0GhvTSw",
"links": [
[
"ally",
"ally"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relative"
],
"id": "en-vrient-dum-noun-0tnh8TQT",
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "vrient"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "People",
"orig": "dum:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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{
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"2": "odt",
"3": "*friund"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *friund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frijōndz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijōndz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"definite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vrients",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vriender",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "vrients",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vriender",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrients",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vrients",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vriender",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "vrient",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vrient",
"name": "dum-adj"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "vriend"
},
"name": "dum-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"friendly"
],
"id": "en-vrient-dum-adj-TESKQG3N",
"links": [
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vrient"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "vrient",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vrien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter of vrien"
],
"id": "en-vrient-nb-adj-6894WTGo",
"links": [
[
"vrien",
"vrien#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "vrient"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vrie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "vrient",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vrien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter of vrien"
],
"id": "en-vrient-nn-adj-6894WTGo",
"links": [
[
"vrien",
"vrien#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "vrient"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch masculine nouns",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dum:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "vriend"
},
"expansion": "Dutch: vriend, vrind\nAfrikaans: vriend\nBerbice Creole Dutch: frindi\nJavindo: friend\nJersey Dutch: vrînt\nNegerhollands: vriend, vrient\nPetjo: pring (archaic)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Dutch: vriend, vrind\nAfrikaans: vriend\nBerbice Creole Dutch: frindi\nJavindo: friend\nJersey Dutch: vrînt\nNegerhollands: vriend, vrient\nPetjo: pring (archaic)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "li",
"2": "vröndj"
},
"expansion": "Limburgish: vröndj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Limburgish: vröndj"
}
],
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{
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"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "friunt"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*friund"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *friund",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch friunt, from Proto-West Germanic *friund.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-table",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vriends",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrients",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vrient m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "vrient m",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vrient",
"2": "vrient",
"3": "vriends, vrients",
"4": "vriende, vrient",
"5": "vriende, vrienden, vrient",
"6": "vriende, vrienden, vrient",
"7": "vriende, vrienden",
"8": "vrienden",
"head": "vrient"
},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"friend"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ally"
],
"links": [
[
"ally",
"ally"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"relative"
],
"links": [
[
"relative",
"relative"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "vrient"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch adjectives",
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch",
"Middle Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dum:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "odt",
"3": "*friund"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch *friund",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*frijōndz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *frijōndz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Dutch *friund, from Proto-Germanic *frijōndz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-infl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"feminine",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "vrient",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vriende",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"adjective",
"definite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vrients",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vriender",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite"
]
},
{
"form": "vrients",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vriender",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vrients",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vrients",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "vriender",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "vrienden",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "",
"head2": ""
},
"expansion": "vrient",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vrient",
"name": "dum-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vriend"
},
"name": "dum-infl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"friendly"
],
"links": [
[
"friendly",
"friendly"
]
]
}
],
"word": "vrient"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "vrient",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Bokmål adjective forms",
"Norwegian Bokmål entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Bokmål non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vrien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter of vrien"
],
"links": [
[
"vrien",
"vrien#Norwegian_Bokmål"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "vrient"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "vrie",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "vrient",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk adjective forms",
"Norwegian Nynorsk entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian Nynorsk non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "vrien"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neuter of vrien"
],
"links": [
[
"vrien",
"vrien#Norwegian_Nynorsk"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "vrient"
}
Download raw JSONL data for vrient meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (32c88e6 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.