See vreka on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "jetsum; prosecution", "word": "rek" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "a whale drifted ashore", "word": "rekhvalr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "jetsum; persecution; driver", "word": "reki" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "wretch", "word": "rekingr" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "deserving to be driven out", "word": "rǿkr" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "reka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: reka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: reka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "reka" }, "expansion": "Faroese: reka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: reka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "reke" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: reke", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: reke" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "reka" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: reka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: reka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "vræka", "3": "rwæka" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: vræka, rwæka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: vræka, rwæka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "vräka", "3": "räka" }, "expansion": "Swedish: vräka, räka", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Swedish: vräka, räka (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "vrage" }, "expansion": "Danish: vrage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: vrage" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-gut", "2": "bräkä" }, "expansion": "Gutnish: bräkä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gutnish: bräkä" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wrekaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrekaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wrecan" }, "expansion": "Old English wrecan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wreak" }, "expansion": "English wreak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "rehhan" }, "expansion": "Old High German rehhan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "wrekan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon wrekan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (wrikan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wrekaną, whence also Old English wrecan (English wreak), Old High German rehhan, Old Saxon wrekan, Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (wrikan).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "5", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "vreka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vrekandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vrekinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vrek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrekr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrakt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrekr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrekum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vrákum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vrekið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vrákuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vreka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vráku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vreka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vræka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrekir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrækir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vreki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vræki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrekim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vrækim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vrækið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vreki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vræki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "5", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "vrekask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vrekandisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vrekizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vrekumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrákumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vreksk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrakzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vreksk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vraksk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrekumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vrákumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vrekizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vrákuzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vrekask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrákusk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrækumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrekisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrækisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrekisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrækisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrekimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vrækimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vrækizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vrekisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrækisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "10": "{{{ppast2}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{ppast3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{pp2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{spast2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "vreka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "vreka", "name": "non-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vrek", "2": "vrak", "3": "vrák", "3i": "vræk", "4": "vrek", "class": "5" }, "name": "non-conj-strong" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "vrekum", "impr_2pl": "vrekið", "impr_2sg": "vrek", "infinitive": "vreka", "mp_impr_1pl": "vrekumsk", "mp_impr_2pl": "vrekizk", "mp_impr_2sg": "vreksk", "mp_infinitive": "vrekask", "mp_past_ind_1pl": "vrákumsk", "mp_past_ind_1sg": "vrákumk", "mp_past_ind_2pl": "vrákuzk", "mp_past_ind_2sg": "vrakzk", "mp_past_ind_3pl": "vrákusk", "mp_past_ind_3sg": "vraksk", "mp_past_part": "vrekizk", "mp_past_sub_1pl": "vrækimsk", "mp_past_sub_1sg": "vrækumk", "mp_past_sub_2pl": "vrækizk", "mp_past_sub_2sg": "vrækisk", "mp_past_sub_3pl": "vrækisk", "mp_past_sub_3sg": "vrækisk", "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "vrekumsk", "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "vrekumk", "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "vrekizk", "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "vreksk", "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "vrekask", "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "vreksk", "mp_pres_part": "vrekandisk", "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "vrekimsk", "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "vrekumk", "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "vrekizk", "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "vrekisk", "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "vrekisk", "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "vrekisk", "past_ind_1pl": "vrákum", "past_ind_1sg": "vrak", "past_ind_2pl": "vrákuð", "past_ind_2sg": "vrakt", "past_ind_3pl": "vráku", "past_ind_3sg": "vrak", "past_part": "vrekinn", "past_sub_1pl": "vrækim", "past_sub_1sg": "vræka", "past_sub_2pl": "vrækið", "past_sub_2sg": "vrækir", "past_sub_3pl": "vræki", "past_sub_3sg": "vræki", "personal": "yes", "pres_ind_1pl": "vrekum", "pres_ind_1sg": "vrek", "pres_ind_2pl": "vrekið", "pres_ind_2sg": "vrekr", "pres_ind_3pl": "vreka", "pres_ind_3sg": "vrekr", "pres_part": "vrekandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "vrekim", "pres_sub_1sg": "vreka", "pres_sub_2pl": "vrekið", "pres_sub_2sg": "vrekir", "pres_sub_3pl": "vreki", "pres_sub_3sg": "vreki", "title1": "Conjugation of vreka — active (strong class 5)", "title2": "Conjugation of vreka — mediopassive (strong class 5)" }, "name": "non-conj-blank-full" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "vrekum", "impr_2pl": "vrekið", "impr_2sg": "vrek", "infinitive": "vreka", "mode": "act", "past_ind_1pl": "vrákum", "past_ind_1sg": "vrak", "past_ind_2pl": "vrákuð", "past_ind_2sg": "vrakt", "past_ind_3pl": "vráku", "past_ind_3sg": "vrak", "past_part": "vrekinn", "past_sub_1pl": "vrækim", "past_sub_1sg": "vræka", "past_sub_2pl": "vrækið", "past_sub_2sg": "vrækir", "past_sub_3pl": "vræki", "past_sub_3sg": "vræki", "pres_ind_1pl": "vrekum", "pres_ind_1sg": "vrek", "pres_ind_2pl": "vrekið", "pres_ind_2sg": "vrekr", "pres_ind_3pl": "vreka", "pres_ind_3sg": "vrekr", "pres_part": "vrekandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "vrekim", "pres_sub_1sg": "vreka", "pres_sub_2pl": "vrekið", "pres_sub_2sg": "vrekir", "pres_sub_3pl": "vreki", "pres_sub_3sg": "vreki", "title": "Conjugation of vreka — active (strong class 5)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "vreka", "2": "infinitive", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekandi", "2": "pres_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekinn", "2": "past_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrek", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrak", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekr", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrakt", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekr", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrak", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekum", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrákum", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekið", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrákuð", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreka", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vráku", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreka", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vræka", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekir", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækir", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreki", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vræki", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekim", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækim", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekið", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækið", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreki", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vræki", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrek", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekum", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekið", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "vrekumsk", "impr_2pl": "vrekizk", "impr_2sg": "vreksk", "infinitive": "vrekask", "mode": "mpass", "past_ind_1pl": "vrákumsk", "past_ind_1sg": "vrákumk", "past_ind_2pl": "vrákuzk", "past_ind_2sg": "vrakzk", "past_ind_3pl": "vrákusk", "past_ind_3sg": "vraksk", "past_part": "vrekizk", "past_sub_1pl": "vrækimsk", "past_sub_1sg": "vrækumk", "past_sub_2pl": "vrækizk", "past_sub_2sg": "vrækisk", "past_sub_3pl": "vrækisk", "past_sub_3sg": "vrækisk", "pres_ind_1pl": "vrekumsk", "pres_ind_1sg": "vrekumk", "pres_ind_2pl": "vrekizk", "pres_ind_2sg": "vreksk", "pres_ind_3pl": "vrekask", "pres_ind_3sg": "vreksk", "pres_part": "vrekandisk", "pres_sub_1pl": "vrekimsk", "pres_sub_1sg": "vrekumk", "pres_sub_2pl": "vrekizk", "pres_sub_2sg": "vrekisk", "pres_sub_3pl": "vrekisk", "pres_sub_3sg": "vrekisk", "title": "Conjugation of vreka — mediopassive (strong class 5)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekask", "2": "infinitive", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekandisk", "2": "pres_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekizk", "2": "past_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekumk", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrákumk", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreksk", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrakzk", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreksk", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vraksk", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekumsk", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrákumsk", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekizk", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrákuzk", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekask", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrákusk", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekumk", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækumk", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekisk", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækisk", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekisk", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækisk", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekimsk", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækimsk", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekizk", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækizk", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekisk", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækisk", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreksk", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekumsk", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekizk", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "81 19", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "90 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to drive (away), to chase away" ], "id": "en-vreka-non-verb-ztSnOFWv", "links": [ [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "chase away", "chase away" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "800s, Anonymous, Vafþrúðnismǫ́l (‘the speeches of Vafþrúðnir’), stanza 2", "text": "Ulfr glęypa / mun Aldafǫðr,\nþess mun Víðarr vreka;\nkalda kjapta / hann klyfja mun\nvitnis vígi at.\nThe wolf will swallow the father of men <= Óðinn>; Víðarr will avenge that. The cold jaws he will cleave at the fight with the wolf.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to avenge, take vengeance" ], "id": "en-vreka-non-verb-xLX9ZFVX", "links": [ [ "avenge", "avenge" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "reka" } ], "word": "vreka" }
{ "categories": [ "Old Norse class 5 strong verbs", "Old Norse entries with incorrect language header", "Old Norse lemmas", "Old Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic", "Old Norse verbs", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "english": "jetsum; prosecution", "word": "rek" }, { "english": "a whale drifted ashore", "word": "rekhvalr" }, { "english": "jetsum; persecution; driver", "word": "reki" }, { "english": "wretch", "word": "rekingr" }, { "english": "deserving to be driven out", "word": "rǿkr" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "is", "2": "reka" }, "expansion": "Icelandic: reka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Icelandic: reka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fo", "2": "reka" }, "expansion": "Faroese: reka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Faroese: reka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "no", "2": "reke" }, "expansion": "Norwegian: reke", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian: reke" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nn", "2": "reka" }, "expansion": "Norwegian Nynorsk: reka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Norwegian Nynorsk: reka" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-osw", "2": "vræka", "3": "rwæka" }, "expansion": "Old Swedish: vræka, rwæka", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Swedish: vræka, rwæka" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sv", "2": "vräka", "3": "räka" }, "expansion": "Swedish: vräka, räka", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "dialectal" }, "expansion": "(dialectal)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "Swedish: vräka, räka (dialectal)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "da", "2": "vrage" }, "expansion": "Danish: vrage", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Danish: vrage" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gmq-gut", "2": "bräkä" }, "expansion": "Gutnish: bräkä", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gutnish: bräkä" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "2": "gem-pro", "3": "*wrekaną" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wrekaną", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ang", "2": "wrecan" }, "expansion": "Old English wrecan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "wreak" }, "expansion": "English wreak", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "goh", "2": "rehhan" }, "expansion": "Old High German rehhan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "osx", "2": "wrekan" }, "expansion": "Old Saxon wrekan", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (wrikan)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *wrekaną, whence also Old English wrecan (English wreak), Old High German rehhan, Old Saxon wrekan, Gothic 𐍅𐍂𐌹𐌺𐌰𐌽 (wrikan).", "forms": [ { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "5", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "vreka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vrekandi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vrekinn", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vrek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrekr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrakt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrekr", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrak", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrekum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vrákum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vrekið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vrákuð", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vreka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vráku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vreka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vræka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrekir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrækir", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vreki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vræki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrekim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vrækim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vrækið", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vreki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vræki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrek", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "non-conj-strong", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "5", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "vrekask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "vrekandisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "vrekizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "vrekumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrákumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vreksk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrakzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vreksk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vraksk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrekumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vrákumsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vrekizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vrákuzk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vrekask", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrákusk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrækumk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrekisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrækisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "vrekisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrækisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrekimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "vrækimsk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "vrækizk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "vrekisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "vrækisk", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "non", "10": "{{{ppast2}}}", "11": "", "12": "{{{ppast3}}}", "13": "", "14": "{{{3}}}", "15": "", "16": "{{{pp2}}}", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "{{{1}}}", "5": "", "6": "{{{spast2}}}", "7": "", "8": "{{{2}}}", "9": "", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "vreka", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "vreka", "name": "non-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vrek", "2": "vrak", "3": "vrák", "3i": "vræk", "4": "vrek", "class": "5" }, "name": "non-conj-strong" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "vrekum", "impr_2pl": "vrekið", "impr_2sg": "vrek", "infinitive": "vreka", "mp_impr_1pl": "vrekumsk", "mp_impr_2pl": "vrekizk", "mp_impr_2sg": "vreksk", "mp_infinitive": "vrekask", "mp_past_ind_1pl": "vrákumsk", "mp_past_ind_1sg": "vrákumk", "mp_past_ind_2pl": "vrákuzk", "mp_past_ind_2sg": "vrakzk", "mp_past_ind_3pl": "vrákusk", "mp_past_ind_3sg": "vraksk", "mp_past_part": "vrekizk", "mp_past_sub_1pl": "vrækimsk", "mp_past_sub_1sg": "vrækumk", "mp_past_sub_2pl": "vrækizk", "mp_past_sub_2sg": "vrækisk", "mp_past_sub_3pl": "vrækisk", "mp_past_sub_3sg": "vrækisk", "mp_pres_ind_1pl": "vrekumsk", "mp_pres_ind_1sg": "vrekumk", "mp_pres_ind_2pl": "vrekizk", "mp_pres_ind_2sg": "vreksk", "mp_pres_ind_3pl": "vrekask", "mp_pres_ind_3sg": "vreksk", "mp_pres_part": "vrekandisk", "mp_pres_sub_1pl": "vrekimsk", "mp_pres_sub_1sg": "vrekumk", "mp_pres_sub_2pl": "vrekizk", "mp_pres_sub_2sg": "vrekisk", "mp_pres_sub_3pl": "vrekisk", "mp_pres_sub_3sg": "vrekisk", "past_ind_1pl": "vrákum", "past_ind_1sg": "vrak", "past_ind_2pl": "vrákuð", "past_ind_2sg": "vrakt", "past_ind_3pl": "vráku", "past_ind_3sg": "vrak", "past_part": "vrekinn", "past_sub_1pl": "vrækim", "past_sub_1sg": "vræka", "past_sub_2pl": "vrækið", "past_sub_2sg": "vrækir", "past_sub_3pl": "vræki", "past_sub_3sg": "vræki", "personal": "yes", "pres_ind_1pl": "vrekum", "pres_ind_1sg": "vrek", "pres_ind_2pl": "vrekið", "pres_ind_2sg": "vrekr", "pres_ind_3pl": "vreka", "pres_ind_3sg": "vrekr", "pres_part": "vrekandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "vrekim", "pres_sub_1sg": "vreka", "pres_sub_2pl": "vrekið", "pres_sub_2sg": "vrekir", "pres_sub_3pl": "vreki", "pres_sub_3sg": "vreki", "title1": "Conjugation of vreka — active (strong class 5)", "title2": "Conjugation of vreka — mediopassive (strong class 5)" }, "name": "non-conj-blank-full" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "vrekum", "impr_2pl": "vrekið", "impr_2sg": "vrek", "infinitive": "vreka", "mode": "act", "past_ind_1pl": "vrákum", "past_ind_1sg": "vrak", "past_ind_2pl": "vrákuð", "past_ind_2sg": "vrakt", "past_ind_3pl": "vráku", "past_ind_3sg": "vrak", "past_part": "vrekinn", "past_sub_1pl": "vrækim", "past_sub_1sg": "vræka", "past_sub_2pl": "vrækið", "past_sub_2sg": "vrækir", "past_sub_3pl": "vræki", "past_sub_3sg": "vræki", "pres_ind_1pl": "vrekum", "pres_ind_1sg": "vrek", "pres_ind_2pl": "vrekið", "pres_ind_2sg": "vrekr", "pres_ind_3pl": "vreka", "pres_ind_3sg": "vrekr", "pres_part": "vrekandi", "pres_sub_1pl": "vrekim", "pres_sub_1sg": "vreka", "pres_sub_2pl": "vrekið", "pres_sub_2sg": "vrekir", "pres_sub_3pl": "vreki", "pres_sub_3sg": "vreki", "title": "Conjugation of vreka — active (strong class 5)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "vreka", "2": "infinitive", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekandi", "2": "pres_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekinn", "2": "past_part", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrek", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrak", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekr", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrakt", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekr", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrak", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekum", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrákum", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekið", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrákuð", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreka", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vráku", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreka", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vræka", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekir", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækir", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreki", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vræki", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekim", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækim", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekið", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækið", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreki", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vræki", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrek", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekum", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekið", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "act" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "impr_1pl": "vrekumsk", "impr_2pl": "vrekizk", "impr_2sg": "vreksk", "infinitive": "vrekask", "mode": "mpass", "past_ind_1pl": "vrákumsk", "past_ind_1sg": "vrákumk", "past_ind_2pl": "vrákuzk", "past_ind_2sg": "vrakzk", "past_ind_3pl": "vrákusk", "past_ind_3sg": "vraksk", "past_part": "vrekizk", "past_sub_1pl": "vrækimsk", "past_sub_1sg": "vrækumk", "past_sub_2pl": "vrækizk", "past_sub_2sg": "vrækisk", "past_sub_3pl": "vrækisk", "past_sub_3sg": "vrækisk", "pres_ind_1pl": "vrekumsk", "pres_ind_1sg": "vrekumk", "pres_ind_2pl": "vrekizk", "pres_ind_2sg": "vreksk", "pres_ind_3pl": "vrekask", "pres_ind_3sg": "vreksk", "pres_part": "vrekandisk", "pres_sub_1pl": "vrekimsk", "pres_sub_1sg": "vrekumk", "pres_sub_2pl": "vrekizk", "pres_sub_2sg": "vrekisk", "pres_sub_3pl": "vrekisk", "pres_sub_3sg": "vrekisk", "title": "Conjugation of vreka — mediopassive (strong class 5)" }, "name": "non-conj-table" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekask", "2": "infinitive", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekandisk", "2": "pres_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekizk", "2": "past_part", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekumk", "2": "pres_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrákumk", "2": "past_ind_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreksk", "2": "pres_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrakzk", "2": "past_ind_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreksk", "2": "pres_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vraksk", "2": "past_ind_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekumsk", "2": "pres_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrákumsk", "2": "past_ind_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekizk", "2": "pres_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrákuzk", "2": "past_ind_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekask", "2": "pres_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrákusk", "2": "past_ind_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekumk", "2": "pres_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækumk", "2": "past_sub_1sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekisk", "2": "pres_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækisk", "2": "past_sub_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekisk", "2": "pres_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækisk", "2": "past_sub_3sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekimsk", "2": "pres_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækimsk", "2": "past_sub_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekizk", "2": "pres_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækizk", "2": "past_sub_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekisk", "2": "pres_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrækisk", "2": "past_sub_3pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vreksk", "2": "impr_2sg", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekumsk", "2": "impr_1pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" }, { "args": { "1": "vrekizk", "2": "impr_2pl", "3": "mpass" }, "name": "non-conj-cell" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to drive (away), to chase away" ], "links": [ [ "drive", "drive" ], [ "chase away", "chase away" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Old Norse terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "800s, Anonymous, Vafþrúðnismǫ́l (‘the speeches of Vafþrúðnir’), stanza 2", "text": "Ulfr glęypa / mun Aldafǫðr,\nþess mun Víðarr vreka;\nkalda kjapta / hann klyfja mun\nvitnis vígi at.\nThe wolf will swallow the father of men <= Óðinn>; Víðarr will avenge that. The cold jaws he will cleave at the fight with the wolf.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "to avenge, take vengeance" ], "links": [ [ "avenge", "avenge" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "reka" } ], "word": "vreka" }
Download raw JSONL data for vreka meaning in All languages combined (17.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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