See vitaile on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vitaile meaning in All languages combined (6.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vitailen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vitailler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "vitaillyng"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "victual",
"3": "vittle"
},
"expansion": "English: victual, vittle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: victual, vittle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "victual"
},
"expansion": "Scots: victual",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: victual"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "biotáille",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: biotáille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: biotáille"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vitaile"
},
"expansion": "Old French vitaile",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "victuālia"
},
"expansion": "Latin victuālia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French vitaile, from Latin victuālia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitailes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaile",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vitaile",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vitailes",
"pl2": "vitaile"
},
"expansion": "vitaile (plural vitailes or vitaile)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"That which provides nutrition; food, nourishment."
],
"id": "en-vitaile-enm-noun-r8G5KAVW",
"links": [
[
"nutrition",
"nutrition"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"nourishment",
"nourishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(primarily as a plural) That which provides nutrition; food, nourishment."
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A ration or rations, victuals; one's store of food for journeying."
],
"id": "en-vitaile-enm-noun-7pCdO6Dc",
"links": [
[
"ration",
"ration#Noun"
],
[
"rations",
"rations"
],
[
"victuals",
"victuals"
],
[
"store",
"store#Noun"
],
[
"journeying",
"journeying"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 4 65 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 4 71 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 82 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "enm:Agriculture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 8 56 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "enm:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Food yielded from agriculture."
],
"id": "en-vitaile-enm-noun-YfARJzbH",
"links": [
[
"yielded",
"yield#Verb"
],
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈtɛi̯l(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvitəl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fetayle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vetaille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vetel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "victuayle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vitaill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vitaille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vitaylle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "viteill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vitell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vittaille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vytayle"
}
],
"word": "vitaile"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "vitaillier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French vitaillier",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French vitaillier.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "vitaile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vitailen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of vitailen"
],
"id": "en-vitaile-enm-verb-WbQATQgA",
"links": [
[
"vitailen",
"vitailen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "fetayle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vetaille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vetel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "victuayle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vitaill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vitaille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vitaylle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "viteill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vitell"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vittaille"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "vytayle"
}
],
"word": "vitaile"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "vitaile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: vitaile, fetayle, vetaille, vetel, victuayle, vitaill, vitaille, vitaylle, viteill, vitell, vittaille, vytayle\nEnglish: victual, vittle\nScots: victual\n→ Irish: biotáille",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: vitaile, fetayle, vetaille, vetel, victuayle, vitaill, vitaille, vitaylle, viteill, vitell, vittaille, vytayle\nEnglish: victual, vittle\nScots: victual\n→ Irish: biotáille"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "victuālia"
},
"expansion": "Latin victuālia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "victuālis"
},
"expansion": "victuālis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "victus"
},
"expansion": "victus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvō",
"3": "",
"4": "I live"
},
"expansion": "vīvō (“I live”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin victuālia, the nominative plural of victuālis, from victus, from the verb vīvō (“I live”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitaile oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vitailes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaile",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitailes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vitaile oblique singular, f (oblique plural vitailes, nominative singular vitaile, nominative plural vitailes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For as long as their provisions lasted",
"ref": "c. 1110,, Benedeit, Le Voyage de saint Brandan",
"text": "Tant cum durat lur vitaile",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"provisions; vittle; food"
],
"id": "en-vitaile-fro-noun-fnk~zxRf",
"links": [
[
"provisions",
"provisions"
],
[
"vittle",
"vittle"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) provisions; vittle; food"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "vitaile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Agriculture",
"enm:Food and drink"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "vitailen"
},
{
"word": "vitailler"
},
{
"word": "vitaillyng"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "victual",
"3": "vittle"
},
"expansion": "English: victual, vittle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: victual, vittle"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "victual"
},
"expansion": "Scots: victual",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: victual"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "biotáille",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Irish: biotáille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Irish: biotáille"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "vitaile"
},
"expansion": "Old French vitaile",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "victuālia"
},
"expansion": "Latin victuālia",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French vitaile, from Latin victuālia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitailes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaile",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "vitaile",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vitailes",
"pl2": "vitaile"
},
"expansion": "vitaile (plural vitailes or vitaile)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"That which provides nutrition; food, nourishment."
],
"links": [
[
"nutrition",
"nutrition"
],
[
"food",
"food"
],
[
"nourishment",
"nourishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(primarily as a plural) That which provides nutrition; food, nourishment."
],
"raw_tags": [
"as a plural"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A ration or rations, victuals; one's store of food for journeying."
],
"links": [
[
"ration",
"ration#Noun"
],
[
"rations",
"rations"
],
[
"victuals",
"victuals"
],
[
"store",
"store#Noun"
],
[
"journeying",
"journeying"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Food yielded from agriculture."
],
"links": [
[
"yielded",
"yield#Verb"
],
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/viˈtɛi̯l(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvitəl(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fetayle"
},
{
"word": "vetaille"
},
{
"word": "vetel"
},
{
"word": "victuayle"
},
{
"word": "vitaill"
},
{
"word": "vitaille"
},
{
"word": "vitaylle"
},
{
"word": "viteill"
},
{
"word": "vitell"
},
{
"word": "vittaille"
},
{
"word": "vytayle"
}
],
"word": "vitaile"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
"Middle English verbs",
"enm:Agriculture",
"enm:Food and drink"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frm",
"3": "vitaillier"
},
"expansion": "Middle French vitaillier",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French vitaillier.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "vitaile",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "vitailen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of vitailen"
],
"links": [
[
"vitailen",
"vitailen#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "fetayle"
},
{
"word": "vetaille"
},
{
"word": "vetel"
},
{
"word": "victuayle"
},
{
"word": "vitaill"
},
{
"word": "vitaille"
},
{
"word": "vitaylle"
},
{
"word": "viteill"
},
{
"word": "vitell"
},
{
"word": "vittaille"
},
{
"word": "vytayle"
}
],
"word": "vitaile"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "vitaile",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: vitaile, fetayle, vetaille, vetel, victuayle, vitaill, vitaille, vitaylle, viteill, vitell, vittaille, vytayle\nEnglish: victual, vittle\nScots: victual\n→ Irish: biotáille",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: vitaile, fetayle, vetaille, vetel, victuayle, vitaill, vitaille, vitaylle, viteill, vitell, vittaille, vytayle\nEnglish: victual, vittle\nScots: victual\n→ Irish: biotáille"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "la",
"3": "victuālia"
},
"expansion": "Latin victuālia",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "victuālis"
},
"expansion": "victuālis",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "victus"
},
"expansion": "victus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīvō",
"3": "",
"4": "I live"
},
"expansion": "vīvō (“I live”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Latin victuālia, the nominative plural of victuālis, from victus, from the verb vīvō (“I live”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vitaile oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "vitailes",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "vitaile",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "vitailes",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "vitaile oblique singular, f (oblique plural vitailes, nominative singular vitaile, nominative plural vitailes)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Latin",
"Old French terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "For as long as their provisions lasted",
"ref": "c. 1110,, Benedeit, Le Voyage de saint Brandan",
"text": "Tant cum durat lur vitaile",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"provisions; vittle; food"
],
"links": [
[
"provisions",
"provisions"
],
[
"vittle",
"vittle"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(chiefly in the plural) provisions; vittle; food"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"word": "vitaile"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.