See virulence on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for virulence meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "antivirulence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "avirulence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cardiovirulence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hypervirulence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hypovirulence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "neurovirulence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "nonvirulence"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "urovirulence"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "virulence"
},
"expansion": "Middle French virulence",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "LL.",
"3": "virulentia"
},
"expansion": "Late Latin virulentia",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French virulence, from Late Latin virulentia.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "virulences",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "virulence (countable and uncountable, plural virulences)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
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{
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"parents": [
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}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of being virulent."
],
"id": "en-virulence-en-noun-zMTCtdtS",
"links": [
[
"virulent",
"virulent"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "حدة الجرثوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "virulentutʻyun",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "վիրուլենտություն"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulent"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "birulentzia"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "viruljentnascʹ",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "вірулентнасць"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "prokōp",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "প্রকোপ"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulència"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "vîrolenis",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "ڤیرۆلەنس"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "毒力"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulence"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulentie"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulentsus"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulenssi"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulence"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "Virulenz"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "loimotoxikótita",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λοιμοτοξικότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "molysmatikótita",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μολυσματικότητα"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulencia"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "bakteri virulen"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulenza"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "virulenttık",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "вируленттік"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "virulenttüülük",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "вируленттүүлүк"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulence"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masovnost",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "масовност"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "patogenost",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "патогеност"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "virulencija",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "вируленција"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulens"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulens"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "ویرولانس"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "wirulencja"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulência"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "virulentnostʹ",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "вирулентность"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulencija"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulencia"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulens"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "ศักยภาพก่อโรค"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virülans"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "virulentnistʹ",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "вірулентність"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulentlik"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 7",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "độc lực"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A measure of how virulent a thing is."
],
"id": "en-virulence-en-noun-DWB~atV8",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪɹjələns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪɹələns/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-virulence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-virulence.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-virulence.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "virulence"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "virulences",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "virulence f (plural virulences)",
"name": "fr-noun"
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"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
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],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-virulence-fr-noun-J5YgVpO3",
"links": [
[
"virulence",
"virulence#English"
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],
"tags": [
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],
"sounds": [
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{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Late Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antivirulence"
},
{
"word": "avirulence"
},
{
"word": "cardiovirulence"
},
{
"word": "hypervirulence"
},
{
"word": "hypovirulence"
},
{
"word": "neurovirulence"
},
{
"word": "nonvirulence"
},
{
"word": "urovirulence"
}
],
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"expansion": "Middle French virulence",
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"expansion": "Late Latin virulentia",
"name": "uder"
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"etymology_text": "From Middle French virulence, from Late Latin virulentia.",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The state of being virulent."
],
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"virulent"
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],
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},
{
"glosses": [
"A measure of how virulent a thing is."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪɹjələns/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɪɹələns/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Wodencafe-virulence.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-virulence.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Wodencafe-virulence.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "حدة الجرثوم"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "virulentutʻyun",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "վիրուլենտություն"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulent"
},
{
"code": "eu",
"lang": "Basque",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "birulentzia"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "viruljentnascʹ",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "вірулентнасць"
},
{
"code": "bn",
"lang": "Bengali",
"roman": "prokōp",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "প্রকোপ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulència"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "vîrolenis",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "ڤیرۆلەنس"
},
{
"code": "zh",
"lang": "Chinese",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "毒力"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulence"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulentie"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulentsus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulenssi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulence"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "Virulenz"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "loimotoxikótita",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "λοιμοτοξικότητα"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "molysmatikótita",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "μολυσματικότητα"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulencia"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "bakteri virulen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulenza"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "virulenttık",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "вируленттік"
},
{
"code": "ky",
"lang": "Kyrgyz",
"roman": "virulenttüülük",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "вируленттүүлүк"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulence"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "masovnost",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "масовност"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "patogenost",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "патогеност"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "virulencija",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "вируленција"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulens"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulens"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "ویرولانس"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "wirulencja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulência"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "virulentnostʹ",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "вирулентность"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulencija"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulencia"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulens"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "ศักยภาพก่อโรค"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virülans"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "virulentnistʹ",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "вірулентність"
},
{
"code": "uz",
"lang": "Uzbek",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "virulentlik"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "the state of being virulent",
"word": "độc lực"
}
],
"word": "virulence"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "virulences",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "virulence f (plural virulences)",
"name": "fr-noun"
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],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French countable nouns",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French nouns",
"French terms with audio links"
],
"glosses": [
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],
"links": [
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"virulence#English"
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],
"tags": [
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}
],
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (CAN)"
}
],
"word": "virulence"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.