"vigilante" meaning in All languages combined

See vigilante on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˌvɪd͡ʒ.ɪˈlæn.ti/ [UK], /ˌvɪd͡ʒ.ɪˈlɑːn.teɪ/ [UK], /ˌvɪd͡ʒ.əˈlæn.ti/ [US] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vigilante.wav Forms: vigilantes [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Spanish vigilante (“watchman, guard”), from Latin vigilans. Doublet of vigilant. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|es|vigilante||watchman, guard}} Spanish vigilante (“watchman, guard”), {{der|en|la|vigilans|}} Latin vigilans, {{doublet|en|vigilant}} Doublet of vigilant Head templates: {{en-noun}} vigilante (plural vigilantes)
  1. A member of a vigilance committee. [from 19th c.]
    Sense id: en-vigilante-en-noun--QTWN2-j Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Greek translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Thai translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 85 15 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 88 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 23 2 26 4 0 1 1 19 2 13 3 1 1 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 2 22 2 0 1 1 15 1 18 2 1 1 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 79 21 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 81 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Greek translations: 80 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 73 27 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 83 17 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 86 14 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 52 48
  2. A person who acts outside of legal authority, often violently, to punish or avenge a crime, right a perceived wrong, etc. Categories (topical): People Translations (person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law): 義務警員 (Chinese Mandarin), 义务警员 (yìwù jǐngyuán) (Chinese Mandarin), 治安會會員 (Chinese Mandarin), 治安会会员 (zhì'ānhuì huìyuán) (Chinese Mandarin), lid van een waakzaamheidscomité (Dutch), eigenrechter (Dutch), sjálvrættarmaður (Faroese), omankädenoikeuden käyttäjä (Finnish), justicier [masculine] (French), Mitglied einer Bürgerwehr [neuter] (German), Vigilant [masculine, rare] (German), βιτζιλάντε (vitzilánte) (Greek), εθελοντής φρουρός (ethelontís frourós) (Greek), εκδικητής (ekdikitís) (Greek), önbíráskodó (Hungarian), önkéntes/önjelölt polgárőr (Hungarian), önkényes igazságosztó/rendfenntartó (Hungarian), 自警団員 (jikeidan'in) (alt: じけいだんいん) (Japanese), but see samozwańczy obrońca [masculine] (Polish), justiceiro [masculine] (Portuguese), дружи́нник (družínnik) [masculine] (Russian), дружи́нница (družínnica) (english: member of a voluntary public order squad) [feminine] (Russian), виджила́нте (vidžilántɛ) [US, feminine, masculine] (Russian), член «комите́та бди́тельности» (alt: člen «komitéta bdítelʹnosti») [masculine] (Russian), титу́шка (titúška) [feminine, masculine, neologism] (Russian), хунвэйби́н (xunvɛjbín) [masculine] (Russian), черносо́тенец (černosótenec) (note: historically member of "Black Hundred") [masculine] (Russian), охотноря́дец (oxotnorjádec) [masculine] (Russian), погро́мщик (pogrómščik) [masculine] (Russian), justiciero [masculine] (Spanish), ศาลเตี้ย (sǎan-dtîia) (Thai)
    Sense id: en-vigilante-en-noun-RmRejSiA Disambiguation of People: 3 97 Categories (other): Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Persian translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Thai translations Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Persian translations: 54 46 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of Terms with Thai translations: 52 48 Disambiguation of 'person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law': 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: vigilantism, digilante

Adjective [French]

IPA: /vi.ʒi.lɑ̃t/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-vigilante.wav
Head templates: {{head|fr|adjective form}} vigilante
  1. feminine singular of vigilant Tags: feminine, form-of, singular Form of: vigilant
    Sense id: en-vigilante-fr-adj-cGaB4kDl Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 7 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 23 2 26 4 0 1 1 19 2 13 3 1 1 6

Adjective [Italian]

IPA: /vi.d͡ʒiˈlan.te/ Forms: vigilanti [plural]
Rhymes: -ante Etymology: Borrowed from Latin vigilantem. Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|la|vigilans|vigilantem}} Borrowed from Latin vigilantem Head templates: {{it-adj}} vigilante (plural vigilanti)
  1. vigilant, watchful, alert Synonyms: vigile, attento Related terms: vigilanza, vigilare
    Sense id: en-vigilante-it-adj-iOlQp3zU Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 88 3 5 5

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /vi.d͡ʒiˈlan.te/ Forms: vigilanti [plural]
Rhymes: -ante Etymology: Borrowed from Latin vigilantem. Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|la|vigilans|vigilantem}} Borrowed from Latin vigilantem Head templates: {{it-noun|mfbysense}} vigilante m or f by sense (plural vigilanti)
  1. security guard Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-vigilante-it-noun-mTbxrJee
  2. vigilante Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine
    Sense id: en-vigilante-it-noun-qUsmgvKe Categories (other): Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 16 31 44 9

Verb [Italian]

IPA: /vi.d͡ʒiˈlan.te/ Forms: vigilanti [plural]
Rhymes: -ante Etymology: Borrowed from Latin vigilantem. Etymology templates: {{bor+|it|la|vigilans|vigilantem}} Borrowed from Latin vigilantem
  1. present participle of vigilare Tags: form-of, participle, present Form of: vigilare
    Sense id: en-vigilante-it-verb-N~GWxBGb

Verb [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|participle form}} vigilante
  1. ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of vigilāns Tags: ablative, feminine, form-of, masculine, neuter, participle, singular Form of: vigilāns
    Sense id: en-vigilante-la-verb-e~j5eHd1 Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 7 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 7 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 23 2 26 4 0 1 1 19 2 13 3 1 1 6

Adjective [Portuguese]

IPA: /vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.t͡ʃi/ [Brazil], /vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.t͡ʃi/ [Brazil], /vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.te/ [Southern-Brazil], /vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/ [Portugal], /vɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/ [Portugal], /vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/ [Portugal], /vɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/ [Portugal], /bi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/ [Northern, Portugal], /bɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/ [Northern, Portugal] Forms: vigilantes [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin vigilantem. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|vigilans|vigilantem}} Learned borrowing from Latin vigilantem Head templates: {{pt-adj}} vigilante m or f (plural vigilantes)
  1. vigilant; watchful; observant (alert and paying close attention) Tags: feminine, masculine Derived forms: vigilantemente Related terms: vigilância, vigiar
    Sense id: en-vigilante-pt-adj-zSq6UbuD

Noun [Portuguese]

IPA: /vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.t͡ʃi/ [Brazil], /vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.t͡ʃi/ [Brazil], /vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.te/ [Southern-Brazil], /vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/ [Portugal], /vɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/ [Portugal], /vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/ [Portugal], /vɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/ [Portugal], /bi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/ [Northern, Portugal], /bɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/ [Northern, Portugal] Forms: vigilantes [plural]
Etymology: Learned borrowing from Latin vigilantem. Etymology templates: {{lbor|pt|la|vigilans|vigilantem}} Learned borrowing from Latin vigilantem Head templates: {{pt-noun|mfbysense}} vigilante m or f by sense (plural vigilantes)
  1. a person whose job is to watch over something; a security guard Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine Synonyms: segurança, vigia
    Sense id: en-vigilante-pt-noun-enQb5See Categories (other): Pages with 7 entries, Portuguese entries with incorrect language header, Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Pages with 7 entries: 23 2 26 4 0 1 1 19 2 13 3 1 1 6 Disambiguation of Portuguese entries with incorrect language header: 18 82 Disambiguation of Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 32 68

Adjective [Spanish]

IPA: /bixiˈlante/, [bi.xiˈlãn̪.t̪e] Forms: vigilantes [feminine, masculine, plural]
Rhymes: -ante Etymology: Borrowed from Latin vigilantem. Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|la|vigilans|vigilantem}} Borrowed from Latin vigilantem Head templates: {{es-adj}} vigilante m or f (masculine and feminine plural vigilantes)
  1. watchful, alert, wakeful Tags: feminine, masculine Synonyms: alerta, listo Derived forms: vigilantemente
    Sense id: en-vigilante-es-adj-jdn4UrYb Categories (other): Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 95 5 Disambiguation of Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense: 56 44

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /bixiˈlante/, [bi.xiˈlãn̪.t̪e] Forms: vigilantes [plural]
Rhymes: -ante Etymology: Borrowed from Latin vigilantem. Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|la|vigilans|vigilantem}} Borrowed from Latin vigilantem Head templates: {{es-noun|mfbysense}} vigilante m or f by sense (plural vigilantes)
  1. guard, watchman Tags: by-personal-gender, feminine, masculine Synonyms: guarda Derived forms: vigilante de seguridad, vigilante jurado Related terms: vigilancia, vigilar
    Sense id: en-vigilante-es-noun-lryaysSk

Noun [Tagalog]

IPA: /vid͡ʒiˈlante/ [Standard-Tagalog], [vɪ.d͡ʒɪˈlan̪.t̪ɛ] [Standard-Tagalog], /bid͡ʒiˈlante/ (note: more native-sounding), [bɪ.d͡ʒɪˈlan̪.t̪ɛ] (note: more native-sounding) Forms: ᜊᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜎᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ [Baybayin]
Rhymes: -ante Etymology: Unadapted borrowing from English vigilante, from Spanish vigilante, from Latin vigilāns. Doublet of bihilante. Used due to Tagalog-English code-switching (Taglish). Etymology templates: {{ubor|tl|en|vigilante}} Unadapted borrowing from English vigilante, {{der|tl|es|vigilante}} Spanish vigilante, {{der|tl|la|vigilāns}} Latin vigilāns, {{doublet|tl|bihilante}} Doublet of bihilante, {{Taglish}} Tagalog-English code-switching (Taglish) Head templates: {{tl-noun|b=vijilante}} vigilante (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜎᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ)
  1. vigilante
    Sense id: en-vigilante-tl-noun-qUsmgvKe
  2. a person suspected to be involved in extrajudicial killings in the drug war in the Philippines from 2016
    Sense id: en-vigilante-tl-noun-mTx7iNPZ Categories (other): Tagalog entries with incorrect language header, Tagalog terms with Baybayin script, Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation, Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries Disambiguation of Tagalog entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with Baybayin script: 5 95 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation: 13 87 Disambiguation of Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: salvage

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vigilantism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "digilante"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "vigilante",
        "4": "",
        "5": "watchman, guard"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vigilante (“watchman, guard”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vigilans",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vigilant"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vigilant",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish vigilante (“watchman, guard”), from Latin vigilans. Doublet of vigilant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilantes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vigilante (plural vigilantes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a vigilance committee."
      ],
      "id": "en-vigilante-en-noun--QTWN2-j",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilance committee",
          "vigilance committee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A member of a vigilance committee. [from 19th c.]"
      ]
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          "_dis": "3 97",
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        "A person who acts outside of legal authority, often violently, to punish or avenge a crime, right a perceived wrong, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-vigilante-en-noun-RmRejSiA",
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "義務警員"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "yìwù jǐngyuán",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "义务警员"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "治安會會員"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "zhì'ānhuì huìyuán",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "治安会会员"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "lid van een waakzaamheidscomité"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "eigenrechter"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "fo",
          "lang": "Faroese",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "sjálvrættarmaður"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "omankädenoikeuden käyttäjä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "justicier"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Mitglied einer Bürgerwehr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "masculine",
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "Vigilant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "vitzilánte",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "βιτζιλάντε"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ethelontís frourós",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "εθελοντής φρουρός"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "ekdikitís",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "εκδικητής"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "önbíráskodó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "önkéntes/önjelölt polgárőr"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "önkényes igazságosztó/rendfenntartó"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "alt": "じけいだんいん",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "jikeidan'in",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "自警団員"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "note": "no equivalent term in Polish",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "but see samozwańczy obrońca"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "justiceiro"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "družínnik",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дружи́нник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "ru",
          "english": "member of a voluntary public order squad",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "družínnica",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "дружи́нница"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "vidžilántɛ",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "US",
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "виджила́нте"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "alt": "člen «komitéta bdítelʹnosti»",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "член «комите́та бди́тельности»"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "titúška",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine",
            "neologism"
          ],
          "word": "титу́шка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "xunvɛjbín",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "хунвэйби́н"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "note": "historically member of \"Black Hundred\"",
          "roman": "černosótenec",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "черносо́тенец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "oxotnorjádec",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "охотноря́дец"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "pogrómščik",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "погро́мщик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "justiciero"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "30 70",
          "code": "th",
          "lang": "Thai",
          "roman": "sǎan-dtîia",
          "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
          "word": "ศาลเตี้ย"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvɪd͡ʒ.ɪˈlæn.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvɪd͡ʒ.ɪˈlɑːn.teɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vigilante.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vigilante.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vigilante.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vigilante.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vigilante.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvɪd͡ʒ.əˈlæn.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vigilante"
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

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      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "vigilante",
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  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        },
        {
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          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
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      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of vigilant"
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      "id": "en-vigilante-fr-adj-cGaB4kDl",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒi.lɑ̃t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-vigilante.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vigilante.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vigilante.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vigilante.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vigilante.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilanti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧gi‧làn‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vigilare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle of vigilare"
      ],
      "id": "en-vigilante-it-verb-N~GWxBGb",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilare",
          "vigilare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.d͡ʒiˈlan.te/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilanti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vigilante (plural vigilanti)",
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  "hyphenation": [
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  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "88 3 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vigilant, watchful, alert"
      ],
      "id": "en-vigilante-it-adj-iOlQp3zU",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant"
        ],
        [
          "watchful",
          "watchful"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vigilanza"
        },
        {
          "word": "vigilare"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vigile"
        },
        {
          "word": "attento"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.d͡ʒiˈlan.te/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ante"
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  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilanti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "vigilante m or f by sense (plural vigilanti)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧gi‧làn‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "security guard"
      ],
      "id": "en-vigilante-it-noun-mTbxrJee",
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        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 31 44 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
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            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vigilante"
      ],
      "id": "en-vigilante-it-noun-qUsmgvKe",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilante",
          "vigilante#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.d͡ʒiˈlan.te/"
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    {
      "rhymes": "-ante"
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  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
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      "expansion": "vigilante",
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  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
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  "pos": "verb",
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    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Pages with 7 entries",
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      ],
      "form_of": [
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          "word": "vigilāns"
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      "glosses": [
        "ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of vigilāns"
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      "id": "en-vigilante-la-verb-e~j5eHd1",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilāns",
          "vigilans#Latin"
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      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilantes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vigilante m or f (plural vigilantes)",
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    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
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  "lang_code": "pt",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vigilantemente"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "vigilant; watchful; observant (alert and paying close attention)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vigilante-pt-adj-zSq6UbuD",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant"
        ],
        [
          "watchful",
          "watchful"
        ],
        [
          "observant",
          "observant"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vigilância"
        },
        {
          "word": "vigiar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.t͡ʃi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.t͡ʃi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.te/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilantes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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      "expansion": "vigilante m or f by sense (plural vigilantes)",
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  ],
  "hyphenation": [
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  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 2 26 4 0 1 1 19 2 13 3 1 1 6",
          "kind": "other",
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        {
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        {
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            "Lemmas"
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        }
      ],
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        "a person whose job is to watch over something; a security guard"
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          "watch over"
        ],
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          "security guard",
          "security guard"
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      ],
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        {
          "word": "vigia"
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      ],
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        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
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  "sounds": [
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    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.t͡ʃi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.te/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem.",
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    {
      "form": "vigilantes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
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    }
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  ],
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  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "95 5",
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          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
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            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
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            "Masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
            "Nouns by gender",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vigilantemente"
        }
      ],
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        "watchful, alert, wakeful"
      ],
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        [
          "watchful",
          "watchful"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ],
        [
          "wakeful",
          "wakeful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alerta"
        },
        {
          "word": "listo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bixiˈlante/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.xiˈlãn̪.t̪e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilantes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "vigilante m or f by sense (plural vigilantes)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧gi‧lan‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "vigilante de seguridad"
        },
        {
          "word": "vigilante jurado"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guard, watchman"
      ],
      "id": "en-vigilante-es-noun-lryaysSk",
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "watchman",
          "watchman"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "vigilancia"
        },
        {
          "word": "vigilar"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "guarda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bixiˈlante/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.xiˈlãn̪.t̪e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "vigilante"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English vigilante",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "vigilante"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vigilante",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilāns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vigilāns",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "bihilante"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bihilante",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Tagalog-English code-switching (Taglish)",
      "name": "Taglish"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English vigilante, from Spanish vigilante, from Latin vigilāns. Doublet of bihilante. Used due to Tagalog-English code-switching (Taglish).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜎᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "vijilante"
      },
      "expansion": "vigilante (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜎᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧gi‧lan‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "salvage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigilante"
      ],
      "id": "en-vigilante-tl-noun-qUsmgvKe",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilante",
          "vigilante#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a person suspected to be involved in extrajudicial killings in the drug war in the Philippines from 2016"
      ],
      "id": "en-vigilante-tl-noun-mTx7iNPZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "extrajudicial",
          "extrajudicial"
        ],
        [
          "killing",
          "killing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vid͡ʒiˈlante/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɪ.d͡ʒɪˈlan̪.t̪ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bid͡ʒiˈlante/",
      "note": "more native-sounding"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.d͡ʒɪˈlan̪.t̪ɛ]",
      "note": "more native-sounding"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Spanish",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Persian translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Greek translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Persian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Thai translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vigilantism"
    },
    {
      "word": "digilante"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "vigilante",
        "4": "",
        "5": "watchman, guard"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vigilante (“watchman, guard”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vigilans",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "vigilant"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of vigilant",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish vigilante (“watchman, guard”), from Latin vigilans. Doublet of vigilant.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilantes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vigilante (plural vigilantes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a vigilance committee."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilance committee",
          "vigilance committee"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "A member of a vigilance committee. [from 19th c.]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A person who acts outside of legal authority, often violently, to punish or avenge a crime, right a perceived wrong, etc."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvɪd͡ʒ.ɪˈlæn.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvɪd͡ʒ.ɪˈlɑːn.teɪ/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vigilante.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vigilante.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vigilante.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vigilante.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vigilante.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌvɪd͡ʒ.əˈlæn.ti/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "義務警員"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "yìwù jǐngyuán",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "义务警员"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "治安會會員"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "zhì'ānhuì huìyuán",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "治安会会员"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "lid van een waakzaamheidscomité"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "eigenrechter"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "sjálvrættarmaður"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "omankädenoikeuden käyttäjä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "justicier"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Mitglied einer Bürgerwehr"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "Vigilant"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "vitzilánte",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "βιτζιλάντε"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ethelontís frourós",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "εθελοντής φρουρός"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "ekdikitís",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "εκδικητής"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "önbíráskodó"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "önkéntes/önjelölt polgárőr"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "önkényes igazságosztó/rendfenntartó"
    },
    {
      "alt": "じけいだんいん",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "jikeidan'in",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "自警団員"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "note": "no equivalent term in Polish",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "but see samozwańczy obrońca"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "justiceiro"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "družínnik",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дружи́нник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "english": "member of a voluntary public order squad",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "družínnica",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дружи́нница"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "vidžilántɛ",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "виджила́нте"
    },
    {
      "alt": "člen «komitéta bdítelʹnosti»",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "член «комите́та бди́тельности»"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "titúška",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neologism"
      ],
      "word": "титу́шка"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "xunvɛjbín",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "хунвэйби́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "note": "historically member of \"Black Hundred\"",
      "roman": "černosótenec",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "черносо́тенец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "oxotnorjádec",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "охотноря́дец"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pogrómščik",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "погро́мщик"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "justiciero"
    },
    {
      "code": "th",
      "lang": "Thai",
      "roman": "sǎan-dtîia",
      "sense": "person who considers it their responsibility to summarily uphold the law",
      "word": "ศาลเตี้ย"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "vigilante"
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "adjective form"
      },
      "expansion": "vigilante",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 3-syllable words",
        "French adjective forms",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French non-lemma forms",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vigilant"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "feminine singular of vigilant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant#French"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒi.lɑ̃t/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-vigilante.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vigilante.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vigilante.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vigilante.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-vigilante.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian present participles",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ante",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ante/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilanti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧gi‧làn‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian present participles"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vigilare"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "present participle of vigilare"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilare",
          "vigilare#Italian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.d͡ʒiˈlan.te/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian present participles",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ante",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ante/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilanti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vigilante (plural vigilanti)",
      "name": "it-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧gi‧làn‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vigilanza"
    },
    {
      "word": "vigilare"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigilant, watchful, alert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant"
        ],
        [
          "watchful",
          "watchful"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "vigile"
        },
        {
          "word": "attento"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.d͡ʒiˈlan.te/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 4-syllable words",
    "Italian adjectives",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Italian masculine nouns",
    "Italian non-lemma forms",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian nouns with multiple genders",
    "Italian present participles",
    "Italian terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ante",
    "Rhymes:Italian/ante/4 syllables"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilanti",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "vigilante m or f by sense (plural vigilanti)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧gi‧làn‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "security guard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "security",
          "security"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigilante"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilante",
          "vigilante#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.d͡ʒiˈlan.te/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "participle form"
      },
      "expansion": "vigilante",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin non-lemma forms",
        "Latin participle forms",
        "Pages with 7 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "word": "vigilāns"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ablative masculine/feminine/neuter singular of vigilāns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilāns",
          "vigilans#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vigilantemente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilantes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vigilante m or f (plural vigilantes)",
      "name": "pt-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧gi‧lan‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vigilância"
    },
    {
      "word": "vigiar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigilant; watchful; observant (alert and paying close attention)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilant",
          "vigilant"
        ],
        [
          "watchful",
          "watchful"
        ],
        [
          "observant",
          "observant"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.t͡ʃi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.t͡ʃi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.te/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Portuguese 4-syllable words",
    "Portuguese adjectives",
    "Portuguese countable nouns",
    "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Portuguese feminine nouns",
    "Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin",
    "Portuguese lemmas",
    "Portuguese masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Portuguese masculine nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns",
    "Portuguese nouns with multiple genders",
    "Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms derived from Latin",
    "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pt",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "lbor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilantes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "vigilante m or f by sense (plural vigilantes)",
      "name": "pt-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧gi‧lan‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Portuguese",
  "lang_code": "pt",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a person whose job is to watch over something; a security guard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch over",
          "watch over"
        ],
        [
          "security guard",
          "security guard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "segurança"
        },
        {
          "word": "vigia"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.t͡ʃi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.t͡ʃi/",
      "tags": [
        "Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.te/",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-Brazil"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/vɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bi.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bɨ.ʒiˈlɐ̃.tɨ/",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Portugal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ante",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ante/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish epicene adjectives",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vigilantemente"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilantes",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vigilante m or f (masculine and feminine plural vigilantes)",
      "name": "es-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧gi‧lan‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "watchful, alert, wakeful"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watchful",
          "watchful"
        ],
        [
          "alert",
          "alert"
        ],
        [
          "wakeful",
          "wakeful"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "alerta"
        },
        {
          "word": "listo"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bixiˈlante/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.xiˈlãn̪.t̪e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ante",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ante/4 syllables",
    "Spanish 4-syllable words",
    "Spanish adjectives",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish epicene adjectives",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
    "Spanish masculine nouns",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish nouns with multiple genders",
    "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Spanish terms with audio links"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "vigilante de seguridad"
    },
    {
      "word": "vigilante jurado"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilans",
        "4": "vigilantem"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin vigilantem.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vigilantes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mfbysense"
      },
      "expansion": "vigilante m or f by sense (plural vigilantes)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧gi‧lan‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "vigilancia"
    },
    {
      "word": "vigilar"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guard, watchman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ],
        [
          "watchman",
          "watchman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "guarda"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "by-personal-gender",
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bixiˈlante/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bi.xiˈlãn̪.t̪e]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ante",
    "Rhymes:Tagalog/ante/4 syllables",
    "Tagalog 4-syllable words",
    "Tagalog doublets",
    "Tagalog entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tagalog lemmas",
    "Tagalog nouns",
    "Tagalog terms borrowed from English",
    "Tagalog terms derived from English",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Latin",
    "Tagalog terms derived from Spanish",
    "Tagalog terms spelled with V",
    "Tagalog terms with Baybayin script",
    "Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with malumay pronunciation",
    "Tagalog terms with missing Baybayin script entries",
    "Tagalog unadapted borrowings from English"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "vigilante"
      },
      "expansion": "Unadapted borrowing from English vigilante",
      "name": "ubor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "vigilante"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish vigilante",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "vigilāns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin vigilāns",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tl",
        "2": "bihilante"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of bihilante",
      "name": "doublet"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Tagalog-English code-switching (Taglish)",
      "name": "Taglish"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unadapted borrowing from English vigilante, from Spanish vigilante, from Latin vigilāns. Doublet of bihilante. Used due to Tagalog-English code-switching (Taglish).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᜊᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜎᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ",
      "tags": [
        "Baybayin"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "b": "vijilante"
      },
      "expansion": "vigilante (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜒᜇ᜔ᜌᜒᜎᜈ᜔ᜆᜒ)",
      "name": "tl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "vi‧gi‧lan‧te"
  ],
  "lang": "Tagalog",
  "lang_code": "tl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "salvage"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigilante"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigilante",
          "vigilante#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a person suspected to be involved in extrajudicial killings in the drug war in the Philippines from 2016"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "extrajudicial",
          "extrajudicial"
        ],
        [
          "killing",
          "killing"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/vid͡ʒiˈlante/",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[vɪ.d͡ʒɪˈlan̪.t̪ɛ]",
      "tags": [
        "Standard-Tagalog"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bid͡ʒiˈlante/",
      "note": "more native-sounding"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[bɪ.d͡ʒɪˈlan̪.t̪ɛ]",
      "note": "more native-sounding"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ante"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vigilante"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vigilante meaning in All languages combined (23.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/2013",
  "msg": "more than one value in \"roman\": hongweibing vs. xunvɛjbín",
  "path": [
    "vigilante"
  ],
  "section": "English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "vigilante",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.