See vicuna on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for vicuna meaning in All languages combined (7.2kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "vicuña"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vicuña",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qu",
"3": "wik'uña"
},
"expansion": "Quechua wik'uña",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish vicuña, itself borrowed from Quechua wik'uña.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vicunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vicuna (plural vicunas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Asturian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Irish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Quechua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Camelids",
"orig": "en:Camelids",
"parents": [
"Even-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"alt": "Camelids",
"word": "camelid"
},
{
"alt": "dromedary, Bactrian camel",
"word": "camel"
},
{
"word": "llama"
},
{
"word": "guanaco"
},
{
"word": "alpaca"
},
{
"word": "vicuna"
},
{
"word": "vicuña"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A South American mammal, Vicugna vicugna, closely related to the alpaca, llama, and guanaco."
],
"id": "en-vicuna-en-noun-HU0h6GWv",
"links": [
[
"alpaca",
"alpaca"
],
[
"llama",
"llama"
],
[
"guanaco",
"guanaco"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Binomial name",
"word": "Lama vicugna"
},
{
"sense": "Binomial name",
"word": "Vicugna vicugna"
},
{
"word": "vicuña"
},
{
"word": "vicugna"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "vikoenja"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vicuña"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vikunʹja",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вікунья"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vicunya"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "小羊駝"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎoyángtuó",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "小羊驼"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vicuña"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "vikunja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "vikunja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vigogne"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vicuña"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "viḳunia",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "ვიკუნია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vikunja"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "vikunya"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "vicunia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vigogna"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bikūnya",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "ビクーニャ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "vikunä",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "викунья"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "víkunja",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́куња"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "víkonja",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́коња"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wigoń"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wikunia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vicunha"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "wik'uña"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vikúnʹja",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вику́нья"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vicuña"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vihónʹ",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "віго́нь"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vicuña"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɪˈkuːnjə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vicuna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vicuna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vicuna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vicuna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vicuna.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "vicuna"
}
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"alt": "Camelids",
"word": "camelid"
},
{
"alt": "dromedary, Bactrian camel",
"word": "camel"
},
{
"word": "llama"
},
{
"word": "guanaco"
},
{
"word": "alpaca"
},
{
"word": "vicuna"
},
{
"word": "vicuña"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "es",
"3": "vicuña"
},
"expansion": "Spanish vicuña",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "qu",
"3": "wik'uña"
},
"expansion": "Quechua wik'uña",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Spanish vicuña, itself borrowed from Quechua wik'uña.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vicunas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "vicuna (plural vicunas)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Spanish",
"English terms derived from Quechua",
"English terms derived from Spanish",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Requests for review of Irish translations",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Asturian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Quechua translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Camelids"
],
"glosses": [
"A South American mammal, Vicugna vicugna, closely related to the alpaca, llama, and guanaco."
],
"links": [
[
"alpaca",
"alpaca"
],
[
"llama",
"llama"
],
[
"guanaco",
"guanaco"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Vicuña"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/vɪˈkuːnjə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-vicuna.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vicuna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vicuna.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/63/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vicuna.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-vicuna.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Binomial name",
"word": "Lama vicugna"
},
{
"sense": "Binomial name",
"word": "Vicugna vicugna"
},
{
"word": "vicuña"
},
{
"word": "vicugna"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "vikoenja"
},
{
"code": "ast",
"lang": "Asturian",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vicuña"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "vikunʹja",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вікунья"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vicunya"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "小羊駝"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xiǎoyángtuó",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "小羊驼"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vicuña"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "vikunja"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "vikunja"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "vigogne"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vicuña"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "viḳunia",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "ვიკუნია"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Vikunja"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "vikunya"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "vicunia"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vigogna"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "bikūnya",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "ビクーニャ"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "vikunä",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "викунья"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "víkunja",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́куња"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "víkonja",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ви́коња"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "wigoń"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "wikunia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vicunha"
},
{
"code": "qu",
"lang": "Quechua",
"sense": "vicuna",
"word": "wik'uña"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vikúnʹja",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "вику́нья"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "vicuña"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "vihónʹ",
"sense": "vicuna",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "віго́нь"
}
],
"word": "vicuna"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.