See vicuña on Wiktionary
{ "forms": [ { "form": "vicuñas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "vicuña (plural vicuñas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "vicuna" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Camelids", "orig": "en:Camelids", "parents": [ "Even-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "2009, J. C. Wheeler, J. Laker, The Vicuña in the Andean Altiplano, Iain J. Gordon (editor), The Vicuña, Springer, page 27,\nIt has been suggested that harvesting reduces the pressure for illegal hunting by providing communities that benefit from vicuña management with incentives to protect the animals over which they have rights." }, { "ref": "2009, Jason Wilson, The Andes: A Cultural History, page 12:", "text": "Vicuña hide was so precious that by the early 1930s, these animals—wild relatives of the llama and alpaca—were threatened with extinction, according to Tschiffely[…].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Neil Edward Schlecht, Frommer′s Peru, page 335:", "text": "Vicuñas are the smallest members of the camelid family, as well as the most prized and endangered.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of vicuna" ], "id": "en-vicuña-en-noun-uK5FuaNB", "links": [ [ "vicuna", "vicuna#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ], "wikipedia": [ "vicuña" ] } ], "word": "vicuña" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "vicuña", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Asturian: vicuña", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Asturian: vicuña" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "vicunya", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: vicunya", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: vicunya" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "vicuna", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: vicuna, vicuña, vicugna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: vicuna, vicuña, vicugna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "vigogne", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: vigogne\n→ English: vigogne\n→? Italian: vigogna\n→ Polish: wigoń\n→ Portuguese: vigonho", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ French: vigogne\n→ English: vigogne\n→? Italian: vigogna\n→ Polish: wigoń\n→ Portuguese: vigonho" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "vicuña", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: vicuña", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: vicuña" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ビクーニャ", "bor": "1", "tr": "bikūnya" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ビクーニャ (bikūnya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ビクーニャ (bikūnya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vicunha", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: vicunha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: vicunha" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "qu", "3": "wik'uña" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Quechua wik'uña", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Quechua wik'uña.", "forms": [ { "form": "vicuñas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "vicuña f (plural vicuñas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vi‧cu‧ña" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "coordinate_terms": [ { "roman": "Camelids", "word": "camélido" }, { "alt": "dromedario, camello bactriano", "word": "camello" }, { "word": "llama" }, { "word": "guanaco" }, { "word": "alpaca" } ], "glosses": [ "vicuna (small, alpaca-like mammal)" ], "id": "en-vicuña-es-noun-ZrrpMHvI", "links": [ [ "vicuna", "vicuna" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/biˈkuɲa/" }, { "ipa": "[biˈku.ɲa]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɲa" } ], "word": "vicuña" }
{ "forms": [ { "form": "vicuñas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "vicuña (plural vicuñas)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "vicuna" } ], "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms spelled with Ñ", "English terms spelled with ◌̃", "English terms with quotations", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "en:Camelids" ], "examples": [ { "text": "2009, J. C. Wheeler, J. Laker, The Vicuña in the Andean Altiplano, Iain J. Gordon (editor), The Vicuña, Springer, page 27,\nIt has been suggested that harvesting reduces the pressure for illegal hunting by providing communities that benefit from vicuña management with incentives to protect the animals over which they have rights." }, { "ref": "2009, Jason Wilson, The Andes: A Cultural History, page 12:", "text": "Vicuña hide was so precious that by the early 1930s, these animals—wild relatives of the llama and alpaca—were threatened with extinction, according to Tschiffely[…].", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2010, Neil Edward Schlecht, Frommer′s Peru, page 335:", "text": "Vicuñas are the smallest members of the camelid family, as well as the most prized and endangered.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of vicuna" ], "links": [ [ "vicuna", "vicuna#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ], "wikipedia": [ "vicuña" ] } ], "word": "vicuña" } { "coordinate_terms": [ { "roman": "Camelids", "word": "camélido" }, { "alt": "dromedario, camello bactriano", "word": "camello" }, { "word": "llama" }, { "word": "guanaco" }, { "word": "alpaca" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "vicuña", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Asturian: vicuña", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Asturian: vicuña" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "vicunya", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Catalan: vicunya", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Catalan: vicunya" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "vicuna", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ English: vicuna, vicuña, vicugna", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ English: vicuna, vicuña, vicugna" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "vigogne", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ French: vigogne\n→ English: vigogne\n→? Italian: vigogna\n→ Polish: wigoń\n→ Portuguese: vigonho", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ French: vigogne\n→ English: vigogne\n→? Italian: vigogna\n→ Polish: wigoń\n→ Portuguese: vigonho" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "vicuña", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Galician: vicuña", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Galician: vicuña" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "ビクーニャ", "bor": "1", "tr": "bikūnya" }, "expansion": "→ Japanese: ビクーニャ (bikūnya)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Japanese: ビクーニャ (bikūnya)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "vicunha", "alts": "1", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: vicunha", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: vicunha" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "qu", "3": "wik'uña" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Quechua wik'uña", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Quechua wik'uña.", "forms": [ { "form": "vicuñas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "vicuña f (plural vicuñas)", "name": "es-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "vi‧cu‧ña" ], "lang": "Spanish", "lang_code": "es", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɲa", "Rhymes:Spanish/uɲa/3 syllables", "Spanish 3-syllable words", "Spanish countable nouns", "Spanish entries with incorrect language header", "Spanish feminine nouns", "Spanish lemmas", "Spanish nouns", "Spanish terms borrowed from Quechua", "Spanish terms derived from Quechua", "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation", "Spanish terms with audio pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "vicuna (small, alpaca-like mammal)" ], "links": [ [ "vicuna", "vicuna" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/biˈkuɲa/" }, { "ipa": "[biˈku.ɲa]" }, { "rhymes": "-uɲa" } ], "word": "vicuña" }
Download raw JSONL data for vicuña meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.