See varmint on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "varminter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vermis",
"t": "worm"
},
"expansion": "Latin vermis (“worm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vargus",
"t": "bandit, outlaw, scoundrel"
},
"expansion": "Latin vargus (“bandit, outlaw, scoundrel”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kerven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English kerven",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sterven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sterven",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "parchemyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English parchemyn",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Dialectal form of vermin, derived from Latin vermis (“worm”), c. 1530–1540s. Perhaps influenced by Latin vargus (“bandit, outlaw, scoundrel”), though the pronunciation in /ɑː(ɹ)/ is more likely due to the same lowering of /ɛr/ > /ar/ found in carve < Middle English kerven and starve < Middle English sterven. The final syllable is probably altered after -ment; compare parchment < Middle English parchemyn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "varmints",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "varmint (plural varmints)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "84 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Interlingua translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A pestering animal such as one that kills or harasses a farmer's livestock or crops."
],
"id": "en-varmint-en-noun-NF-cyqJL",
"links": [
[
"pestering",
"pestering"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vreditel",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вредител"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "feristela"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "škodná"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"word": "tuhoeläin"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nuisible"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schädling"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gewürm"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"word": "vermina"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"word": "verminante"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "robactwo"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "praga"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vreditelʹ",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вредитель"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "People",
"orig": "en:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An obnoxious person or troublemaker."
],
"id": "en-varmint-en-noun-CSVtrFzj",
"links": [
[
"obnoxious",
"obnoxious"
],
[
"troublemaker",
"troublemaker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) An obnoxious person or troublemaker."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pakostnik",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пакостник"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escurçó"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neřád"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chamraď"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peste"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaie"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łapserdak"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑːmɪnt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑɹmɪnt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "varmint"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Interlingua translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"en:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "varminter"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "vermis",
"t": "worm"
},
"expansion": "Latin vermis (“worm”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vargus",
"t": "bandit, outlaw, scoundrel"
},
"expansion": "Latin vargus (“bandit, outlaw, scoundrel”)",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "kerven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English kerven",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "sterven"
},
"expansion": "Middle English sterven",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "parchemyn"
},
"expansion": "Middle English parchemyn",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Dialectal form of vermin, derived from Latin vermis (“worm”), c. 1530–1540s. Perhaps influenced by Latin vargus (“bandit, outlaw, scoundrel”), though the pronunciation in /ɑː(ɹ)/ is more likely due to the same lowering of /ɛr/ > /ar/ found in carve < Middle English kerven and starve < Middle English sterven. The final syllable is probably altered after -ment; compare parchment < Middle English parchemyn.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "varmints",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "varmint (plural varmints)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A pestering animal such as one that kills or harasses a farmer's livestock or crops."
],
"links": [
[
"pestering",
"pestering"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An obnoxious person or troublemaker."
],
"links": [
[
"obnoxious",
"obnoxious"
],
[
"troublemaker",
"troublemaker"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) An obnoxious person or troublemaker."
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑːmɪnt/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvɑɹmɪnt/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vreditel",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вредител"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "feristela"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "škodná"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"word": "tuhoeläin"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "nuisible"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schädling"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gewürm"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"word": "vermina"
},
{
"code": "ia",
"lang": "Interlingua",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"word": "verminante"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "robactwo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "praga"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vreditelʹ",
"sense": "pestering animal",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "вредитель"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pakostnik",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пакостник"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "escurçó"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "neřád"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "chamraď"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "plaie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "person who is obnoxious",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "łapserdak"
}
],
"word": "varmint"
}
Download raw JSONL data for varmint meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.