See valva on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for valva meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "valva",
"4": "",
"5": "double door, valve"
},
"expansion": "Latin valva (“double door, valve”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "valve"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of valve",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin valva (“double door, valve”). Doublet of valve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valvae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valvae"
},
"expansion": "valva (plural valvae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A paired copulatory organ of males in some species of insects that helps the male clasp the female."
],
"id": "en-valva-en-noun-XSk4xnGA",
"links": [
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
]
}
],
"word": "valva"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "valve",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "valva f (plural valve)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vàl‧va"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "it:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "it",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "it:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valve, half shell"
],
"id": "en-valva-it-noun-wjPx47Qj",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"half shell",
"half shell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, zoology) valve, half shell"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alva"
}
],
"word": "valva"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "valvula"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "valvularis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "valvulosus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "valva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: valva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: valva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "valve",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: valve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: valve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "valve"
},
"expansion": "English: valve\n→ Cantonese: 嘩佬／哗佬 (waa1 lou2)\n→ Japanese: バルブ (barubu)\n→ Thai: วาล์ว (waao)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: valve\n→ Cantonese: 嘩佬／哗佬 (waa1 lou2)\n→ Japanese: バルブ (barubu)\n→ Thai: วาล์ว (waao)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wolVwā-",
"t": "leaf of a door; folding"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wolVwā- (“leaf of a door; folding”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wol-ew-o-",
"t": "turning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wol-ew-o- (“turning”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*welH-",
"t": "to turn, wind, round"
},
"expansion": "*welH- (“to turn, wind, round”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "volvō",
"t": "I roll"
},
"expansion": "Latin volvō (“I roll”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wolVwā- (“leaf of a door; folding”), from Proto-Indo-European *wol-ew-o- (“turning”), from *welH- (“to turn, wind, round”). Cognate with Latin volvō (“I roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valvae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valva<1>"
},
"expansion": "valva f (genitive valvae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valva<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"double or folding door (in plural)"
],
"id": "en-valva-la-noun-Q09xGqUl",
"links": [
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"folding",
"folding"
],
[
"door",
"door"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one leaf of such doors"
],
"id": "en-valva-la-noun-bLPRjaLS",
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"such",
"such"
],
[
"doors",
"doors"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯al.u̯a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯äɫ̪u̯ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.va/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvälvä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "valva"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "valvas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "valva f (plural valvas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pt",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "pt:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valve (membrane which permits passage in one direction)"
],
"id": "en-valva-pt-noun-ysEVPfdB",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) valve (membrane which permits passage in one direction)"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "válvula"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "válvula"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaw.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvaʊ̯.vɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaw.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvaʊ̯.vɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaw.va/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvaʊ̯.va]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvaɫ.vɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvaɫ.vɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbal.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɫ.βɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "valva"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "valvas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "valva f (plural valvas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val‧va"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "es",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "es:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"valve"
],
"id": "en-valva-es-noun-ya9HfRmx",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) valve"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbal.β̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alba"
}
],
"word": "valva"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "valva",
"4": "",
"5": "double door, valve"
},
"expansion": "Latin valva (“double door, valve”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "valve"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of valve",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin valva (“double door, valve”). Doublet of valve.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valvae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valvae"
},
"expansion": "valva (plural valvae)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin"
],
"glosses": [
"A paired copulatory organ of males in some species of insects that helps the male clasp the female."
],
"links": [
[
"insect",
"insect"
]
]
}
],
"word": "valva"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "valve",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "valva f (plural valve)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"vàl‧va"
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 2-syllable words",
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Italian/alva",
"Rhymes:Italian/alva/2 syllables",
"it:Anatomy",
"it:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"valve, half shell"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
],
[
"half shell",
"half shell"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy, zoology) valve, half shell"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.va/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alva"
}
],
"word": "valva"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 2-syllable words",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "valvula"
},
{
"word": "valvularis"
},
{
"word": "valvulosus"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "valva",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: valva",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: valva"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "valve",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Middle English: valve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Middle English: valve"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "valve"
},
"expansion": "English: valve\n→ Cantonese: 嘩佬／哗佬 (waa1 lou2)\n→ Japanese: バルブ (barubu)\n→ Thai: วาล์ว (waao)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: valve\n→ Cantonese: 嘩佬／哗佬 (waa1 lou2)\n→ Japanese: バルブ (barubu)\n→ Thai: วาล์ว (waao)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*wolVwā-",
"t": "leaf of a door; folding"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *wolVwā- (“leaf of a door; folding”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wol-ew-o-",
"t": "turning"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wol-ew-o- (“turning”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*welH-",
"t": "to turn, wind, round"
},
"expansion": "*welH- (“to turn, wind, round”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "volvō",
"t": "I roll"
},
"expansion": "Latin volvō (“I roll”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Italic *wolVwā- (“leaf of a door; folding”), from Proto-Indo-European *wol-ew-o- (“turning”), from *welH- (“to turn, wind, round”). Cognate with Latin volvō (“I roll”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "valvae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "valva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvārum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valvā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "valvīs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "valva",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "valvae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valva<1>"
},
"expansion": "valva f (genitive valvae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "valva<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"double or folding door (in plural)"
],
"links": [
[
"double",
"double"
],
[
"folding",
"folding"
],
[
"door",
"door"
],
[
"plural",
"plural"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one leaf of such doors"
],
"links": [
[
"leaf",
"leaf"
],
[
"such",
"such"
],
[
"doors",
"doors"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈu̯al.u̯a/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈu̯äɫ̪u̯ä]",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.va/",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvälvä]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "valva"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "valvas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "valva f (plural valvas)",
"name": "pt-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "válvula"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Portuguese 2-syllable words",
"Portuguese countable nouns",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese feminine nouns",
"Portuguese lemmas",
"Portuguese nouns",
"Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"pt:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"valve (membrane which permits passage in one direction)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) valve (membrane which permits passage in one direction)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "válvula"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaw.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvaʊ̯.vɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaw.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvaʊ̯.vɐ]",
"tags": [
"Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈvaw.va/",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvaʊ̯.va]",
"tags": [
"Southern-Brazil"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvaɫ.vɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈval.vɐ/",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈvaɫ.vɐ]",
"tags": [
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈbal.bɐ/",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbaɫ.βɐ]",
"tags": [
"Northern",
"Portugal"
]
}
],
"word": "valva"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "valvas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "valva f (plural valvas)",
"name": "es-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"val‧va"
],
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Spanish/alba",
"Rhymes:Spanish/alba/2 syllables",
"Spanish 2-syllable words",
"Spanish countable nouns",
"Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
"Spanish feminine nouns",
"Spanish lemmas",
"Spanish nouns",
"Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Spanish terms with audio links",
"es:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"valve"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"valve",
"valve"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) valve"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈbalba/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈbal.β̞a]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-alba"
}
],
"word": "valva"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.