"vьrěti" meaning in All languages combined

See vьrěti on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirˀ(ē)tei, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥- (“to burn”) (Černyx) or *wr̥H- (Derksen). Baltic cognates include Lithuanian vìrti (“to boil”) (3sg. vérda), Latvian vir̂t (“to boil”) (3sg. vęr̂d). Indo-European cognates include Hittite [script needed] (urāni, “burns”) Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*wer-|id=burn}}, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*wirˀ(ē)tei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirˀ(ē)tei, {{inh|sla-pro|ine-pro|*wer-|*wr̥-|to burn}} Proto-Indo-European *wr̥- (“to burn”), {{cog|lt|vìrti||to boil}} Lithuanian vìrti (“to boil”), {{cog|lv|vir̂t||to boil}} Latvian vir̂t (“to boil”), {{cog|hit|||burns|tr=urāni}} Hittite [script needed] (urāni, “burns”) Inflection templates: {{sla-conj|impf-intr|-1|-i}} Forms: vьrě̀ti [canonical, imperfective], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], vьrěnьje [noun-from-verb], vьrěti [infinitive], vьrětъ [supine], vьrělъ [l-participle], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], - [participle, passive, past], - [participle, passive, present], vьrěvъ [active, participle, past], vьrę [active, participle, present], imperfective [table-tags], ? [accent-paradigm], vьrěxъ [aorist, first-person, singular], vьrě [aorist, second-person, singular], vьrě [aorist, singular, third-person], vьřǫ [first-person, present, singular], vьriši [present, second-person, singular], vьritь [present, singular, third-person], vьrěxově [aorist, dual, first-person], vьrěsta [aorist, dual, second-person], vьrěste [aorist, dual, third-person], vьrivě [dual, first-person, present], vьrita [dual, present, second-person], vьrite [dual, present, third-person], vьrěxomъ [aorist, first-person, plural], vьrěste [aorist, plural, second-person], vьrěšę [aorist, plural, third-person], vьrimъ [first-person, plural, present], vьrite [plural, present, second-person], vьrętь [plural, present, third-person], vьrěaxъ [first-person, imperfect, singular], vьrěaše [imperfect, second-person, singular], vьrěaše [imperfect, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], vьri [imperative, second-person, singular], vьri [imperative, singular, third-person], vьrěaxově [dual, first-person, imperfect], vьrěašeta [dual, imperfect, second-person], vьrěašete [dual, imperfect, third-person], vьrivě [dual, first-person, imperative], vьrita [dual, imperative, second-person], - [dual, imperative, third-person], vьrěaxomъ [first-person, imperfect, plural], vьrěašete [imperfect, plural, second-person], vьrěaxǫ [imperfect, plural, third-person], vьrimъ [first-person, imperative, plural], vьrite [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person]
  1. to boil Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj, Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction Related terms: virъ (english: whirlpool), varъ, variti (english: to boil, cook)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "вьрѣти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вьрѣти (vĭrěti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: вьрѣти (vĭrěti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "врѣти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: врѣти (vrěti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: врѣти (vrěti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "врэць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: врэць (vrecʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: врэць (vrecʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "вріти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: вріти (vrity)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: вріти (vrity)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вреть",
            "qq": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: вреть (vretʹ) (dated)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: вреть (vretʹ) (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: вьрѣти (vĭrěti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰲⱐⱃⱑⱅⰹ (vĭrěti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вря"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вря (vrja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вря (vrja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "врие"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: врие (vrie)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: врие (vrie)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "вре̏ти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: вре̏ти",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: вре̏ти"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vrȅti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vrȅti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vrȅti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vrẹ́ti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vrẹ́ti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vrẹ́ti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vrẹ́ti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vrẹ́ti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "vřieti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: vřieti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: vřieti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "vřít"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: vřít",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: vřít"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wrzeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wrzeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wrzeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wrzeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wrzeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wrzeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "wreć"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: wreć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: wreć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "vrieť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: vrieť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: vrieť"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wer-",
        "id": "burn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wirˀ(ē)tei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirˀ(ē)tei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wer-",
        "4": "*wr̥-",
        "5": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥- (“to burn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vìrti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vìrti (“to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vir̂t",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian vir̂t (“to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "burns",
        "tr": "urāni"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (urāni, “burns”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirˀ(ē)tei, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥- (“to burn”) (Černyx) or *wr̥H- (Derksen).\nBaltic cognates include Lithuanian vìrti (“to boil”) (3sg. vérda), Latvian vir̂t (“to boil”) (3sg. vęr̂d).\nIndo-European cognates include\nHittite [script needed] (urāni, “burns”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vьrě̀ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěnьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrětъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrělъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěvъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьřǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьriši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьritь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěšę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrętь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "-1",
        "3": "-i"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьrěti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boil"
      ],
      "id": "en-vьrěti-sla-pro-verb-yG~NxbN7",
      "links": [
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "whirlpool",
          "word": "virъ"
        },
        {
          "word": "varъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "to boil, cook",
          "word": "variti"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vьrěti"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "вьрѣти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вьрѣти (vĭrěti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: вьрѣти (vĭrěti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "врѣти"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: врѣти (vrěti)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: врѣти (vrěti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "врэць"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: врэць (vrecʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: врэць (vrecʹ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "вріти"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: вріти (vrity)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: вріти (vrity)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "вреть",
            "qq": "dated"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: вреть (vretʹ) (dated)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: вреть (vretʹ) (dated)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cyrillic: вьрѣти (vĭrěti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Glagolitic: ⰲⱐⱃⱑⱅⰹ (vĭrěti)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вря"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вря (vrja)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вря (vrja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "врие"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: врие (vrie)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: врие (vrie)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "вре̏ти",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: вре̏ти",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: вре̏ти"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "vrȅti",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: vrȅti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: vrȅti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vrẹ́ti",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vrẹ́ti",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vrẹ́ti"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vrẹ́ti (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vrẹ́ti (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "vřieti"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: vřieti",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: vřieti"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "vřít"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: vřít",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: vřít"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wrzeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wrzeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wrzeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "wrzeć"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: wrzeć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: wrzeć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "wreć"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: wreć",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: wreć"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "vrieť"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: vrieť",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: vrieť"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wer-",
        "id": "burn"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wirˀ(ē)tei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirˀ(ē)tei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wer-",
        "4": "*wr̥-",
        "5": "to burn"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wr̥- (“to burn”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vìrti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vìrti (“to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vir̂t",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to boil"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian vir̂t (“to boil”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "",
        "3": "",
        "4": "burns",
        "tr": "urāni"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (urāni, “burns”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wirˀ(ē)tei, from Proto-Indo-European *wr̥- (“to burn”) (Černyx) or *wr̥H- (Derksen).\nBaltic cognates include Lithuanian vìrti (“to boil”) (3sg. vérda), Latvian vir̂t (“to boil”) (3sg. vęr̂d).\nIndo-European cognates include\nHittite [script needed] (urāni, “burns”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vьrě̀ti",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěnьje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěti",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrětъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "supine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrělъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "l-participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěvъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьřǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьriši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьritь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "first-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěsta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "dual",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěste",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěšę",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrętь",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěaxъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěaše",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьri",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěaxově",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperfect"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěašeta",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperfect",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrivě",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "first-person",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrita",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěaxomъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěašete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrěaxǫ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrimъ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vьrite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "-1",
        "3": "-i"
      },
      "name": "sla-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/vьrěti",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "whirlpool",
      "word": "virъ"
    },
    {
      "word": "varъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to boil, cook",
      "word": "variti"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic imperfective verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wer- (burn)",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs",
        "Proto-Slavic verbs ending in -ě/i-",
        "Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
        "sla-conj with extra parameters/n"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to boil"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj",
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "vьrěti"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vьrěti meaning in All languages combined (10.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.