"větrъ" meaning in All languages combined

See větrъ on Wiktionary

Noun [Proto-Slavic]

Etymology: From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀtrāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-. Cognate with Lithuanian vė́tra (“storm”), Latvian vētra (“storm”), Old Prussian wetro (“wind”), Latin ventus (“wind”), Sanskrit वाति (vāti, “to blow”). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*wēˀtrāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀtrāˀ, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*h₂weh₁-}} Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-, {{cog|lt|vė́tra||storm}} Lithuanian vė́tra (“storm”), {{cog|lv|vētra||storm}} Latvian vētra (“storm”), {{cog|prg|wetro||wind}} Old Prussian wetro (“wind”), {{cog|la|ventus||wind}} Latin ventus (“wind”), {{cog|sa|वाति||to blow}} Sanskrit वाति (vāti, “to blow”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|vě̀trъ|ap=a}} Forms: vě̀trъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], vě̀trъ [nominative, singular], vě̀tra [dual, nominative], vě̀tri [nominative, plural], vě̀tra [genitive, singular], vě̀tru [dual, genitive], vě̀trъ [genitive, plural], vě̀tru [dative, singular], vě̀troma [dative, dual], vě̀tromъ [dative, plural], vě̀trъ [accusative, singular], vě̀tra [accusative, dual], vě̀try [accusative, plural], vě̀trъmь [instrumental, singular], vě̀tromь [instrumental, singular], vě̀troma [dual, instrumental], vě̀trȳ [instrumental, plural], vě̀trě [locative, singular], vě̀tru [dual, locative], vě̀trě̄xъ [locative, plural], vě̀tre [singular, vocative], vě̀tra [dual, vocative], vě̀tri [plural, vocative]
  1. wind Wikipedia link: Rick Derksen Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: bezvětrъ Derived forms (*na větrě): navětrьje, navětrьnъ Derived forms (*povětrъ): pówětš [Lower-Sorbian], powětr [Upper-Sorbian] Derived forms (*povětrьje): powietrze [Polish] Derived forms (*větriti): obvetrěti, obvětriti, orzvětriti Derived forms (Czech: povětří; Bohemian (Chod dialect)): povětří Related terms: vějati (english: to blow (of wind), winnow)

Download JSON data for větrъ meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "вѣтръ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вѣтръ (větrŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: вѣтръ (větrŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "вѣтръ",
            "3": "вѣтеръ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: вѣтръ (větr), вѣтеръ (věter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: вѣтръ (větr), вѣтеръ (věter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ве́цер",
            "3": "ве́цёр"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ве́цер (vjécjer), ве́цёр (vjécjor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ве́цер (vjécjer), ве́цёр (vjécjor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "вїтор"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: вїтор (vjitor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: вїтор (vjitor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ві́тер"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ві́тер (víter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ві́тер (víter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ве́тер"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ве́тер (véter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ве́тер (véter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "вѣтръ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: вѣтръ (větrŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: вѣтръ (větrŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰲⱑⱅⱃⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱑⱅⱃⱏ (větrŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱑⱅⱃⱏ (větrŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вя́тър"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вя́тър (vjátǎr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вя́тър (vjátǎr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "ветер"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: ветер (veter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: ветер (veter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Kostur"
          },
          "expansion": "(Kostur)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(Kostur): вѐтер (vèter), вѐтър"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ве̏тар",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ве̏тар",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ве̏тар, вје̏тар"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: vȅtar, vjȅtar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vẹ̑ter",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vẹ̑ter",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vẹ̑ter"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vẹ̑ter (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vẹ̑ter (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "vietr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: vietr, větr, vítr, vietř\nCzech: vítr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: vietr, větr, vítr, vietř\nCzech: vítr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wiatr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wiatr, wietr\nMasurian: zietrż, ziatr, ziater\nPolish: wiatr\nSilesian: wiater, wjater; wiatrz",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wiatr, wietr\nMasurian: zietrż, ziatr, ziater\nPolish: wiatr\nSilesian: wiater, wjater; wiatrz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "vietor"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: vietor, vetor, vítor, vétor, vieter, vietr\nSlovak: vietor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: vietor, vetor, vítor, vétor, vieter, vietr\nSlovak: vietor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "v’otĕr"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: v’otĕr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: v’otĕr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "wiater"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: wiater",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: wiater"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "wjater"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: wjater",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: wjater"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wětr"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wětr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wětr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "wětš"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wětš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: wětš"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wēˀtrāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀtrāˀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂weh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vė́tra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vė́tra (“storm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vētra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian vētra (“storm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "wetro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian wetro (“wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ventus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ventus (“wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वाति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वाति (vāti, “to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀtrāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-.\nCognate with Lithuanian vė́tra (“storm”), Latvian vētra (“storm”), Old Prussian wetro (“wind”), Latin ventus (“wind”), Sanskrit वाति (vāti, “to blow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vě̀trъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀troma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tromъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀try",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tromь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀troma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trȳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trě̄xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vě̀trъ",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/větrъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
          "parents": [
            "Quotations with omitted translation",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "bezvětrъ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*na větrě",
          "word": "navětrьje"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*na větrě",
          "word": "navětrьnъ"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*větriti",
          "word": "obvetrěti"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*větriti",
          "word": "obvětriti"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*větriti",
          "word": "orzvětriti"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*povětrъ",
          "tags": [
            "Lower-Sorbian"
          ],
          "word": "pówětš"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*povětrъ",
          "tags": [
            "Upper-Sorbian"
          ],
          "word": "powětr"
        },
        {
          "sense": "Czech: povětří; Bohemian (Chod dialect)",
          "word": "povětří"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*povětrьje",
          "tags": [
            "Polish"
          ],
          "word": "powietrze"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wind"
      ],
      "id": "en-větrъ-sla-pro-noun-m1jmgUWn",
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "to blow (of wind), winnow",
          "word": "vějati"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "větrъ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "bezvětrъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*na větrě",
      "word": "navětrьje"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*na větrě",
      "word": "navětrьnъ"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*větriti",
      "word": "obvetrěti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*větriti",
      "word": "obvětriti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*větriti",
      "word": "orzvětriti"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*povětrъ",
      "tags": [
        "Lower-Sorbian"
      ],
      "word": "pówětš"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*povětrъ",
      "tags": [
        "Upper-Sorbian"
      ],
      "word": "powětr"
    },
    {
      "sense": "Czech: povětří; Bohemian (Chod dialect)",
      "word": "povětří"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*povětrьje",
      "tags": [
        "Polish"
      ],
      "word": "powietrze"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "вѣтръ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: вѣтръ (větrŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: вѣтръ (větrŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "вѣтръ",
            "3": "вѣтеръ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: вѣтръ (větr), вѣтеръ (věter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: вѣтръ (větr), вѣтеръ (věter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "ве́цер",
            "3": "ве́цёр"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: ве́цер (vjécjer), ве́цёр (vjécjor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: ве́цер (vjécjer), ве́цёр (vjécjor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "вїтор"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: вїтор (vjitor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: вїтор (vjitor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ві́тер"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ві́тер (víter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ві́тер (víter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ве́тер"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: ве́тер (véter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: ве́тер (véter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "вѣтръ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: вѣтръ (větrŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: вѣтръ (větrŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰲⱑⱅⱃⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱑⱅⱃⱏ (větrŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰲⱑⱅⱃⱏ (větrŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "вя́тър"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: вя́тър (vjátǎr)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: вя́тър (vjátǎr)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "ветер"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: ветер (veter)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: ветер (veter)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Kostur"
          },
          "expansion": "(Kostur)",
          "name": "a"
        }
      ],
      "text": "(Kostur): вѐтер (vèter), вѐтър"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ве̏тар",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ве̏тар",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ве̏тар, вје̏тар"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Latin: vȅtar, vjȅtar"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "vẹ̑ter",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vẹ̑ter",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vẹ̑ter"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: vẹ̑ter (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: vẹ̑ter (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "vietr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: vietr, větr, vítr, vietř\nCzech: vítr",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: vietr, větr, vítr, vietř\nCzech: vítr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "wiatr"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: wiatr, wietr\nMasurian: zietrż, ziatr, ziater\nPolish: wiatr\nSilesian: wiater, wjater; wiatrz",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: wiatr, wietr\nMasurian: zietrż, ziatr, ziater\nPolish: wiatr\nSilesian: wiater, wjater; wiatrz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-osk",
            "2": "vietor"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Slovak: vietor, vetor, vítor, vétor, vieter, vietr\nSlovak: vietor",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Slovak: vietor, vetor, vítor, vétor, vieter, vietr\nSlovak: vietor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "v’otĕr"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: v’otĕr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: v’otĕr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "wiater"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: wiater",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: wiater"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "wjater"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: wjater",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: wjater"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "wětr"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: wětr",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: wětr"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "wětš"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: wětš",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: wětš"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*wēˀtrāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀtrāˀ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₂weh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "vė́tra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian vė́tra (“storm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lv",
        "2": "vētra",
        "3": "",
        "4": "storm"
      },
      "expansion": "Latvian vētra (“storm”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "wetro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian wetro (“wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "ventus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ventus (“wind”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वाति",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वाति (vāti, “to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Balto-Slavic *wēˀtrāˀ, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂weh₁-.\nCognate with Lithuanian vė́tra (“storm”), Latvian vētra (“storm”), Old Prussian wetro (“wind”), Latin ventus (“wind”), Sanskrit वाति (vāti, “to blow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vě̀trъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀troma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tromъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀try",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trъmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tromь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀troma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trȳ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trě",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tru",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀trě̄xъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vě̀tri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vě̀trъ",
        "ap": "a"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/větrъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "to blow (of wind), winnow",
      "word": "vějati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Undetermined quotations with omitted translation",
        "Undetermined terms with quotations",
        "sla-pro:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wind"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Rick Derksen"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "větrъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.