"urus" meaning in All languages combined

See urus on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈjʊəɹəs/ Forms: uri [plural], uruses [plural]
Etymology: From Latin ūrus. Doublet of ure (“aurochs”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|ūrus}} Latin ūrus, {{doublet|en|ure|t1=aurochs}} Doublet of ure (“aurochs”) Head templates: {{en-noun|uri|+}} urus (plural uri or uruses)
  1. The aurochs. Related terms: aurochs (english: perhaps related), ure
    Sense id: en-urus-en-noun-9gVmwZ4o
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

Forms: uruses [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} urus (plural uruses)
  1. Synonym of jatra (“annual village festival in India”) Categories (lifeform): Bovines Synonyms: jatra [synonym, synonym-of] Related terms: urs
    Sense id: en-urus-en-noun-CC9nM2Wk Disambiguation of Bovines: 10 90 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 88
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Verb [Indonesian]

Etymology: From Malay urus, from Classical Malay hurus, urus. Etymology templates: {{inh|id|ms|urus}} Malay urus, {{inh|id|ms-cla|hurus}} Classical Malay hurus Head templates: {{head|id|verb}} urus
  1. to manage (to direct or be in charge)
    Sense id: en-urus-id-verb-guQ~HaXJ Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
  2. to manage (to handle or control a situation or job)
    Sense id: en-urus-id-verb-0IUdgBNp Categories (other): Indonesian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Indonesian entries with incorrect language header: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: rawat, pelihara, piara, atur

Adjective [Irish]

Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], urus [error-unrecognized-form], n-urus [error-unrecognized-form], hurus [error-unrecognized-form], - [error-unrecognized-form]
Head templates: {{head|ga|adjective}} urus Inflection templates: {{ga-mut}}
  1. Obsolete form of furasta. Tags: alt-of, obsolete Alternative form of: furasta
    Sense id: en-urus-ga-adj-KJ40s3Ky Categories (other): Irish entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /ˈuː.rus/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈuːrʊs̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈu.rus/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈuːrus] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: According to Julius Caesar, of Celtic origin. Perhaps indirectly related to Proto-Germanic *ūraz. Etymology templates: {{der|la|gem-pro|*ūraz}} Proto-Germanic *ūraz Head templates: {{la-noun|ūrus<2>}} ūrus m (genitive ūrī); second declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|ūrus<2>}} Forms: ūrus [canonical, masculine], ūrī [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ūrus [nominative, singular], ūrī [nominative, plural], ūrī [genitive, singular], ūrōrum [genitive, plural], ūrō [dative, singular], ūrīs [dative, plural], ūrum [accusative, singular], ūrōs [accusative, plural], ūrō [ablative, singular], ūrīs [ablative, plural], ūre [singular, vocative], ūrī [plural, vocative]
  1. an aurochs Tags: declension-2 Categories (lifeform): Cattle
    Sense id: en-urus-la-noun-vvIeIsHZ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 5 entries: 2 12 3 3 32 43 3 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 1 16 2 2 32 42 2 2

Verb [Malay]

IPA: /uros/ [Johor-Selangor], /urʊs/ [Riau-Lingga] Forms: اوروس [Jawi]
Rhymes: -uros, -ros, -os, -us Head templates: {{ms-verb|j=اوروس}} urus (Jawi spelling اوروس)
  1. to manage (to direct or be in charge)
    Sense id: en-urus-ms-verb-guQ~HaXJ Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Malay verbs without transitivity: 53 47
  2. to manage (to handle or control a situation or job)
    Sense id: en-urus-ms-verb-0IUdgBNp Categories (other): Malay entries with incorrect language header, Malay verbs without transitivity Disambiguation of Malay entries with incorrect language header: 51 49 Disambiguation of Malay verbs without transitivity: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: urusan, berurus, mengurus, menguruskan, pengurus, pengurusan, terurus

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ūrus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ure",
        "t1": "aurochs"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ure (“aurochs”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ūrus. Doublet of ure (“aurochs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uruses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uri",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "urus (plural uri or uruses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book VIII.] Of Scythian beasts, and those that are bred in the North parts.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], 1st tome, London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC, pages 199–200:",
          "text": "Howbeit, that country bringeth forth certain kinds of goodly great wild bœufes: to wit, the Biſontes, mained with a collar, like Lions: and the Vri, a mightie ſtrong beaſt, and a ſwift: which the ignorant people call Buffles, whereas indeed the Buffle is bred in Affrica, and carieth ſome reſemblance of a calfe rather, or a ſtag.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1819, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe:",
          "text": "He also brought forth two large drinking cups, made out of the horn of the urus, and hooped with silver.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 123:",
          "text": "Eduard Hahn has postulated that the motive for capturing and maintaining the urus in the captive state was to have available a supply, for sacrificial purposes, of the animal sacred to the lunar mother goddess worshipped over an immense area of the ancient world.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The aurochs."
      ],
      "id": "en-urus-en-noun-9gVmwZ4o",
      "links": [
        [
          "aurochs",
          "aurochs"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "perhaps related",
          "word": "aurochs"
        },
        {
          "word": "ure"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjʊəɹəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "urus"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uruses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "urus (plural uruses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "en:Bovines",
          "parents": [
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of jatra (“annual village festival in India”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-urus-en-noun-CC9nM2Wk",
      "links": [
        [
          "jatra",
          "jatra#English"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "urs"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "annual village festival in India",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "jatra"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "urus"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "urus"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay urus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "hurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay hurus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay urus, from Classical Malay hurus, urus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "urus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage (to direct or be in charge)"
      ],
      "id": "en-urus-id-verb-guQ~HaXJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage (to handle or control a situation or job)"
      ],
      "id": "en-urus-id-verb-0IUdgBNp",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rawat"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pelihara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "piara"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "atur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "urus"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-urus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "urus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "furasta"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of furasta."
      ],
      "id": "en-urus-ga-adj-KJ40s3Ky",
      "links": [
        [
          "furasta",
          "furasta#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "urus"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "οὖρος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: οὖρος (oûros)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: οὖρος (oûros)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "ur"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: ur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: ur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ure",
            "3": "urus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ure, urus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ure, urus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ure"
          },
          "expansion": "French: ure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: ure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "uro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: uro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: uro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "uro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: uro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: uro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "uro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: uro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: uro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ūraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ūraz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Julius Caesar, of Celtic origin. Perhaps indirectly related to Proto-Germanic *ūraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ūrus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ūrus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ūrus m (genitive ūrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ūrus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "la",
          "name": "Cattle",
          "orig": "la:Cattle",
          "parents": [
            "Bovines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 3 3 32 43 3 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 16 2 2 32 42 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an aurochs"
      ],
      "id": "en-urus-la-noun-vvIeIsHZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "aurochs",
          "aurochs"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuː.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːrʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːrus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "urus"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "urusan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "berurus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "mengurus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "menguruskan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pengurus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pengurusan"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "terurus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "urus"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: urus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: urus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvh",
            "2": "uru"
          },
          "expansion": "Komodo: uru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komodo: uru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mak",
            "2": "urusuʔ"
          },
          "expansion": "Makasar: urusuʔ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Makasar: urusuʔ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mqy",
            "2": "urus"
          },
          "expansion": "Manggarai: urus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manggarai: urus"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اوروس",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "اوروس"
      },
      "expansion": "urus (Jawi spelling اوروس)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage (to direct or be in charge)"
      ],
      "id": "en-urus-ms-verb-guQ~HaXJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Malay verbs without transitivity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to manage (to handle or control a situation or job)"
      ],
      "id": "en-urus-ms-verb-0IUdgBNp",
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uros/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/urʊs/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uros"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ros"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-os"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-us"
    }
  ],
  "word": "urus"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Bovines"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "ūrus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin ūrus",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ure",
        "t1": "aurochs"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ure (“aurochs”)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin ūrus. Doublet of ure (“aurochs”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uri",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uruses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uri",
        "2": "+"
      },
      "expansion": "urus (plural uri or uruses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "perhaps related",
      "word": "aurochs"
    },
    {
      "word": "ure"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1601, C[aius] Plinius Secundus [i.e., Pliny the Elder], “[Book VIII.] Of Scythian beasts, and those that are bred in the North parts.”, in Philemon Holland, transl., The Historie of the World. Commonly Called, The Naturall Historie of C. Plinius Secundus. […], 1st tome, London: […] Adam Islip, →OCLC, pages 199–200:",
          "text": "Howbeit, that country bringeth forth certain kinds of goodly great wild bœufes: to wit, the Biſontes, mained with a collar, like Lions: and the Vri, a mightie ſtrong beaſt, and a ſwift: which the ignorant people call Buffles, whereas indeed the Buffle is bred in Affrica, and carieth ſome reſemblance of a calfe rather, or a ſtag.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1819, Walter Scott, Ivanhoe:",
          "text": "He also brought forth two large drinking cups, made out of the horn of the urus, and hooped with silver.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1981, William Irwin Thompson, The Time Falling Bodies Take to Light: Mythology, Sexuality and the Origins of Culture, London: Rider/Hutchinson & Co., page 123:",
          "text": "Eduard Hahn has postulated that the motive for capturing and maintaining the urus in the captive state was to have available a supply, for sacrificial purposes, of the animal sacred to the lunar mother goddess worshipped over an immense area of the ancient world.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The aurochs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aurochs",
          "aurochs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈjʊəɹəs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "urus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Bovines"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uruses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "urus (plural uruses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "urs"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of jatra (“annual village festival in India”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jatra",
          "jatra#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "annual village festival in India",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "jatra"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "urus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Indonesian lemmas",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Classical Malay",
    "Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
    "Indonesian verbs",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms",
        "3": "urus"
      },
      "expansion": "Malay urus",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "ms-cla",
        "3": "hurus"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Malay hurus",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Malay urus, from Classical Malay hurus, urus.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "id",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "urus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Indonesian",
  "lang_code": "id",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to manage (to direct or be in charge)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to manage (to handle or control a situation or job)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rawat"
    },
    {
      "word": "pelihara"
    },
    {
      "word": "piara"
    },
    {
      "word": "atur"
    }
  ],
  "word": "urus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ga-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "n-urus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hurus",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ga",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "urus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ga-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Irish",
  "lang_code": "ga",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "furasta"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Irish adjectives",
        "Irish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Irish lemmas",
        "Irish obsolete forms",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of furasta."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "furasta",
          "furasta#Irish"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "urus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grc",
            "2": "οὖρος",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ancient Greek: οὖρος (oûros)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ancient Greek: οὖρος (oûros)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "ur"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: ur",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: ur"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "ure",
            "3": "urus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: ure, urus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: ure, urus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "ure"
          },
          "expansion": "French: ure",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: ure"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "uro"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: uro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: uro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "uro"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: uro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: uro"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "uro"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: uro",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: uro"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*ūraz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ūraz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Julius Caesar, of Celtic origin. Perhaps indirectly related to Proto-Germanic *ūraz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ūrus",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrī",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrōrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ūrī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ūrus<2>"
      },
      "expansion": "ūrus m (genitive ūrī); second declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ūrus<2>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin masculine nouns",
        "Latin masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin second declension nouns",
        "Latin terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "la:Cattle"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an aurochs"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aurochs",
          "aurochs"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-2"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈuː.rus/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːrʊs̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈu.rus/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈuːrus]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "urus"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
    "Malay lemmas",
    "Malay verbs",
    "Malay verbs without transitivity",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Malay/os",
    "Rhymes:Malay/ros",
    "Rhymes:Malay/uros",
    "Rhymes:Malay/us",
    "Rhymes:Malay/us/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "urusan"
    },
    {
      "word": "berurus"
    },
    {
      "word": "mengurus"
    },
    {
      "word": "menguruskan"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengurus"
    },
    {
      "word": "pengurusan"
    },
    {
      "word": "terurus"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "id",
            "2": "urus"
          },
          "expansion": "Indonesian: urus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Indonesian: urus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvh",
            "2": "uru"
          },
          "expansion": "Komodo: uru",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Komodo: uru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mak",
            "2": "urusuʔ"
          },
          "expansion": "Makasar: urusuʔ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Makasar: urusuʔ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mqy",
            "2": "urus"
          },
          "expansion": "Manggarai: urus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manggarai: urus"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اوروس",
      "tags": [
        "Jawi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "j": "اوروس"
      },
      "expansion": "urus (Jawi spelling اوروس)",
      "name": "ms-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Malay",
  "lang_code": "ms",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to manage (to direct or be in charge)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to manage (to handle or control a situation or job)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "manage",
          "manage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/uros/",
      "tags": [
        "Johor-Selangor"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/urʊs/",
      "tags": [
        "Riau-Lingga"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-uros"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ros"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-os"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-us"
    }
  ],
  "word": "urus"
}

Download raw JSONL data for urus meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: urus/Irish 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "urus"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "urus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'eclipsis'",
  "path": [
    "urus"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "urus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: urus/Irish 'with h-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "urus"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "urus",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: urus/Irish 'with t-prothesis' base_tags={'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "urus"
  ],
  "section": "Irish",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "urus",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.