"underpinning" meaning in All languages combined

See underpinning on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: underpinnings [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} underpinning (plural underpinnings)
  1. A support or foundation, especially as a structure of masonry that supports a wall. Translations (a support or foundation of a structure): soubassement [masculine] (French)
    Sense id: en-underpinning-en-noun-rb3Hd2Mv Disambiguation of 'a support or foundation of a structure': 85 11 3
  2. (figurative) A basis for something. Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-underpinning-en-noun-KqGXfjdr
  3. (figurative, humorous) The lower body or legs. Tags: figuratively, humorous
    Sense id: en-underpinning-en-noun-qhbHSdgw Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English links with manual fragments Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 2 45 47 Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 8 5 42 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: underlying

Verb [English]

Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} underpinning
  1. present participle and gerund of underpin Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: underpin
    Sense id: en-underpinning-en-verb-GxepqO9Y Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English links with manual fragments Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 6 2 45 47 Disambiguation of English links with manual fragments: 8 5 42 45

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for underpinning meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)

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  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "verb form"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 2 45 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "_dis": "8 5 42 45",
          "kind": "other",
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      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-underpinning-en-verb-GxepqO9Y",
      "links": [
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          "underpin#English"
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      "tags": [
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  "word": "underpinning"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "underpinnings",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "underpinning (plural underpinnings)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "underlying"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "This house's underpinning is not up to standard.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, Wayne Jancik, The Billboard Book of One-Hit Wonders, page 319",
          "text": "Released were two singles that went nowhere fast; the third, \"Early Morning Love\" (#68, 1974), was a teasing male fantasy with a folkie feel and countrified pedal-steel guitar underpinnings.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A support or foundation, especially as a structure of masonry that supports a wall."
      ],
      "id": "en-underpinning-en-noun-rb3Hd2Mv",
      "links": [
        [
          "support",
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        [
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        ],
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          "masonry",
          "masonry"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "85 11 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a support or foundation of a structure",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "soubassement"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "I would like to know more about the underpinning of this political theory.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A basis for something."
      ],
      "id": "en-underpinning-en-noun-KqGXfjdr",
      "links": [
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A basis for something."
      ],
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        "The lower body or legs."
      ],
      "id": "en-underpinning-en-noun-qhbHSdgw",
      "links": [
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        "(figurative, humorous) The lower body or legs."
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "humorous"
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    }
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  "wikipedia": [
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  "word": "underpinning"
}
{
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  "lang_code": "en",
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        "present participle and gerund of underpin"
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      "links": [
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      "tags": [
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{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
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    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English verb forms"
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  "forms": [
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      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
  ],
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  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
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      "word": "underlying"
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  ],
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        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
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        {
          "text": "This house's underpinning is not up to standard.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1990, Wayne Jancik, The Billboard Book of One-Hit Wonders, page 319",
          "text": "Released were two singles that went nowhere fast; the third, \"Early Morning Love\" (#68, 1974), was a teasing male fantasy with a folkie feel and countrified pedal-steel guitar underpinnings.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A support or foundation, especially as a structure of masonry that supports a wall."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "support",
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          "foundation",
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          "text": "I would like to know more about the underpinning of this political theory.",
          "type": "example"
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      "glosses": [
        "A basis for something."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
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          "basis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) A basis for something."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English humorous terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The lower body or legs."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "humorous"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative, humorous) The lower body or legs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively",
        "humorous"
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a support or foundation of a structure",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "soubassement"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "underpinning"
  ],
  "word": "underpinning"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.