See umbe on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for umbe meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "umbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English umbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "embe"
},
"expansion": "embe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ymbe",
"4": "",
"5": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymbe (“around, about”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*umbi",
"4": "",
"5": "around, about, by, near"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about, by, near”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂m̥bʰi",
"4": "",
"5": "round about, around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“round about, around”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "om",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian om (“around”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "om",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "Dutch om (“around”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "um",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "German um (“around”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "om",
"3": "",
"4": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Danish om (“around, about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "umb"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic umb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "um",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "um (“around”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "amb-",
"3": "",
"4": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Latin amb- (“around, about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ambi-",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "ambi- (“both”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀμφί",
"3": "",
"4": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí, “around, about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अभि",
"3": "",
"4": "against, about"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अभि (abhi, “against, about”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English umbe, embe, from Old English ymbe (“around, about”), from Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about, by, near”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“round about, around”). Cognate with West Frisian om (“around”), Dutch om (“around”), German um (“around”), Danish om (“around, about”), Icelandic umb, um (“around”), Latin amb- (“around, about”), ambi- (“both”), Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí, “around, about”), Sanskrit अभि (abhi, “against, about”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "umbe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "umbe",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "umbestound"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Around, about; after."
],
"id": "en-umbe-en-prep-5nP3fOQ8",
"links": [
[
"Around",
"around"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Around, about; after."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umb"
},
{
"word": "um"
},
{
"word": "umben"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʌm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"word": "umbe"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ymbe",
"4": "",
"5": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymbe (“around, about”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ymbe (“around, about”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "umbe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"around"
],
"id": "en-umbe-enm-adv-pKAMhA~D",
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"about"
],
"id": "en-umbe-enm-adv-pCYuHJvL",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "embe"
}
],
"word": "umbe"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umbe",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "English: umbe, umb, um, umben",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: umbe, umb, um, umben (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "umbe-"
},
"expansion": "Scots: umbe-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: umbe-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ymbe",
"4": "",
"5": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymbe (“around, about”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ymbe (“around, about”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "umbe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"around"
],
"id": "en-umbe-enm-prep-pKAMhA~D",
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about"
],
"id": "en-umbe-enm-prep-pCYuHJvL",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "embe"
}
],
"word": "umbe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "omme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*umbi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *umbi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*umbi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *umbi, from Proto-Germanic *umbi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "umbe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"about, around"
],
"id": "en-umbe-odt-prep-IAMa-k9r",
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"around",
"around"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umbi"
}
]
}
],
"word": "umbe"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "umbestound"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "umbe"
},
"expansion": "Middle English umbe",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "embe"
},
"expansion": "embe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ymbe",
"4": "",
"5": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymbe (“around, about”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*umbi",
"4": "",
"5": "around, about, by, near"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about, by, near”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂m̥bʰi",
"4": "",
"5": "round about, around"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“round about, around”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "om",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian om (“around”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "om",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "Dutch om (“around”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "um",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "German um (“around”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "om",
"3": "",
"4": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Danish om (“around, about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "umb"
},
"expansion": "Icelandic umb",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "is",
"2": "um",
"3": "",
"4": "around"
},
"expansion": "um (“around”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "amb-",
"3": "",
"4": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Latin amb- (“around, about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ambi-",
"3": "",
"4": "both"
},
"expansion": "ambi- (“both”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀμφί",
"3": "",
"4": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí, “around, about”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अभि",
"3": "",
"4": "against, about"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अभि (abhi, “against, about”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English umbe, embe, from Old English ymbe (“around, about”), from Proto-Germanic *umbi (“around, about, by, near”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂m̥bʰi (“round about, around”). Cognate with West Frisian om (“around”), Dutch om (“around”), German um (“around”), Danish om (“around, about”), Icelandic umb, um (“around”), Latin amb- (“around, about”), ambi- (“both”), Ancient Greek ἀμφί (amphí, “around, about”), Sanskrit अभि (abhi, “against, about”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "prepositions",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "umbe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "umbe",
"name": "en-prep"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 1-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English prepositions",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm",
"Rhymes:English/ʌm/1 syllable"
],
"glosses": [
"Around, about; after."
],
"links": [
[
"Around",
"around"
],
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) Around, about; after."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʌm/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ʌm"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umb"
},
{
"word": "um"
},
{
"word": "umben"
}
],
"word": "umbe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prepositions",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ymbe",
"4": "",
"5": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymbe (“around, about”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ymbe (“around, about”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "umbe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"around"
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"about"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "embe"
}
],
"word": "umbe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English prepositions",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "umbe",
"alts": "1"
},
"expansion": "English: umbe, umb, um, umben",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: umbe, umb, um, umben (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "umbe-"
},
"expansion": "Scots: umbe-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: umbe-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "ymbe",
"4": "",
"5": "around, about"
},
"expansion": "Old English ymbe (“around, about”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English ymbe (“around, about”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "umbe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"around"
],
"links": [
[
"around",
"around"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"about"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "embe"
}
],
"word": "umbe"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "omme"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: omme, ombe, om\nDutch: om\nAfrikaans: om\nLimburgish: ómb, óm"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*umbi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *umbi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*umbi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *umbi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *umbi, from Proto-Germanic *umbi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "preposition"
},
"expansion": "umbe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch prepositions",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"about, around"
],
"links": [
[
"about",
"about"
],
[
"around",
"around"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "umbi"
}
],
"word": "umbe"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.