See ugh on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ugh",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ugh! The bread in the pantry has gone moldy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1855, Robert Browning, Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came, section XXI:",
"text": "[...] It may have been a water-rat I speared, / But, ugh! it sounded like a baby's shriek.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 57:",
"text": "\"Ugh, what a smell of Christian blood there is here,\" screamed the giant.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023, “Paint The Town Red”, in Scarlet, performed by Doja Cat:",
"text": "Ugh, you can't take that bitch nowhere",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to express repugnance, disgust, or annoyance."
],
"id": "en-ugh-en-intj-d-hRwewy",
"links": [
[
"repugnance",
"repugnance#English"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust#English"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yuck"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yaʕ",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "يَع"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "uf"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "惡心"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ěxin",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "恶心"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pēi",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"tags": [
"offensive",
"strong"
],
"word": "呸"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cuì",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "啐"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "āiyā",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "哎呀"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "āi",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "哎"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ài",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "唉"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "fuj"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "bah"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "aĉ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "hyh"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "beurk"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "igitt"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "pfui"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ach",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "αχ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "psó",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ψό"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ikhs",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "אִיכְס"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "fui",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "פוּי"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "are",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "अरे"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "uf",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "उफ़"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "chī",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "छी"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "uf"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "che schifo"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "u'",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "うっ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wa'",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "わっ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ge",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "げ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ge",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ゲ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ge'",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "げっ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ge'",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ゲッ)"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ee"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "fu-u",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "фу-у"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "æsj"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "fy"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "uff"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "išš",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ایش"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "fu"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "agh"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "câh"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fu",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "фу"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tʹfu",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "тьфу"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fe",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "фе"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ru",
"english": "aristocratic",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fi",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "фи"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "be",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "бе"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "for annoyance",
"roman": "uf",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "уф"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "puf"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"tags": [
"Mexico"
],
"word": "guácala"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"tags": [
"Mexico"
],
"word": "fuchi"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"tags": [
"Mexico"
],
"word": "fúchila"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "aj"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "usch"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "yak"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a yo",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ཨ་ཡོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a kha",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ཨ་ཁ"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ıı"
},
{
"_dis1": "75 25",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ych"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hebrew translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hindi translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ido translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tibetan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921, H.G. Wells, “The Grisly Folk”, in Selected Short Stories, published 1958, page 291:",
"text": "The brothers surveyed the wide prospect earnestly. \"Ugh!\" said one abruptly and pointed. \"Ugh!\" cried his brother. The eyes of the whole tribe swung round to the pointing finger. The group became one rigid stare.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to express inarticulate vocalisations, such as used by a caveman."
],
"id": "en-ugh-en-intj--5o4JvI4"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɯx]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯχ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯʀ̊]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯɣ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əx]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əχ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əɣ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌx]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌχ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌɡ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌk]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌʀ̊]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊx]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊχ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊk]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊʀ̊]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌ᷈]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɜ̰ʰ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊɡʱ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ugh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-ugh.ogg/En-us-ugh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-ugh.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ugh-2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/En-us-ugh-2.ogg/En-us-ugh-2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/En-us-ugh-2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ugh-3.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-us-ugh-3.ogg/En-us-ugh-3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-us-ugh-3.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ugh"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ugh!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "ugh!"
},
"expansion": "ugh!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"oh!"
],
"id": "en-ugh-gv-intj-MIRQcF0n",
"links": [
[
"oh",
"oh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ugh"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "og"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish og",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*āuyom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *āuyom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ōwyóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish og, from Proto-Celtic *āuyom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uighe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uighean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ugh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ugh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "h-ugh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-ugh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "uigh",
"11": "or",
"12": "uighe",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "uighean",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ugh m (genitive singular uigh or uighe, plural uighean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "uigh",
"gen2": "uighe",
"pl": "uighean"
},
"expansion": "ugh m (genitive singular uigh or uighe, plural uighean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gd-mut-vowel"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Eggs",
"orig": "gd:Eggs",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Foods",
"Reproduction",
"Vertebrates",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Animals",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Lifeforms"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Food and drink",
"orig": "gd:Food and drink",
"parents": [
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "gd",
"name": "Poultry",
"orig": "gd:Poultry",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Livestock",
"Vertebrates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Chordates",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "omelette",
"word": "bonnach-uighe"
},
{
"english": "eggshell",
"word": "plaosg-uighe"
},
{
"english": "Easter egg",
"word": "ugh na Càisge"
},
{
"english": "ovary",
"word": "ughlann"
},
{
"english": "scrambled eggs",
"word": "uighean pronn"
}
],
"glosses": [
"egg"
],
"id": "en-ugh-gd-noun-NHB8P0Df",
"links": [
[
"egg",
"egg"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u/"
},
{
"ipa": "[uh]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[uh]",
"note": "Barra"
},
{
"ipa": "[uɣ]",
"note": "Barra"
},
{
"ipa": "[uːɣ]",
"note": "Tiree"
}
],
"word": "ugh"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English terms with /x/",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Eastern Mari translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Ido translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Norwegian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tibetan translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ugh",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Ugh! The bread in the pantry has gone moldy.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1855, Robert Browning, Childe Roland to the Dark Tower Came, section XXI:",
"text": "[...] It may have been a water-rat I speared, / But, ugh! it sounded like a baby's shriek.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1886, Peter Christen Asbjørnsen, translated by H.L. Brækstad, Folk and Fairy Tales, page 57:",
"text": "\"Ugh, what a smell of Christian blood there is here,\" screamed the giant.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2023, “Paint The Town Red”, in Scarlet, performed by Doja Cat:",
"text": "Ugh, you can't take that bitch nowhere",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to express repugnance, disgust, or annoyance."
],
"links": [
[
"repugnance",
"repugnance#English"
],
[
"disgust",
"disgust#English"
],
[
"annoyance",
"annoyance#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "yuck"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1921, H.G. Wells, “The Grisly Folk”, in Selected Short Stories, published 1958, page 291:",
"text": "The brothers surveyed the wide prospect earnestly. \"Ugh!\" said one abruptly and pointed. \"Ugh!\" cried his brother. The eyes of the whole tribe swung round to the pointing finger. The group became one rigid stare.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Used to express inarticulate vocalisations, such as used by a caveman."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɯx]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯχ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯʀ̊]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯɣ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ə]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əx]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əχ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[əɣ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌx]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌχ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌɡ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌk]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌʀ̊]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊx]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊχ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊk]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊʀ̊]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʌ᷈]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ɜ̰ʰ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʊɡʱ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[χ]",
"tags": [
"UK",
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ugh.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/02/En-us-ugh.ogg/En-us-ugh.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/02/En-us-ugh.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ugh-2.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/En-us-ugh-2.ogg/En-us-ugh-2.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/En-us-ugh-2.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-ugh-3.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bb/En-us-ugh-3.ogg/En-us-ugh-3.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bb/En-us-ugh-3.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "yaʕ",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "يَع"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "uf"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "惡心"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ěxin",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "恶心"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pēi",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"tags": [
"offensive",
"strong"
],
"word": "呸"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "cuì",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "啐"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "āiyā",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "哎呀"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "āi",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "哎"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "ài",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "唉"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "fuj"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "bah"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "aĉ"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "hyh"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "beurk"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "igitt"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "pfui"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ach",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "αχ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "psó",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ψό"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "ikhs",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "אִיכְס"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "fui",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "פוּי"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "are",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "अरे"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "uf",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "उफ़"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "chī",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "छी"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "uf"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "che schifo"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "u'",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "うっ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "wa'",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "わっ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ge",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "げ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ge",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ゲ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ge'",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "げっ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "ge'",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ゲッ)"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ee"
},
{
"code": "mhr",
"lang": "Eastern Mari",
"roman": "fu-u",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "фу-у"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "æsj"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "fy"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "uff"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "išš",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ایش"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "fu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "agh"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "câh"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fu",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "фу"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tʹfu",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "тьфу"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fe",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "фе"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "aristocratic",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "fi",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "фи"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "be",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "бе"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"note": "for annoyance",
"roman": "uf",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "уф"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "puf"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"tags": [
"Mexico"
],
"word": "guácala"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"tags": [
"Mexico"
],
"word": "fuchi"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"tags": [
"Mexico"
],
"word": "fúchila"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "aj"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "usch"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "yak"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a yo",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ཨ་ཡོ"
},
{
"code": "bo",
"lang": "Tibetan",
"roman": "a kha",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ཨ་ཁ"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ıı"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "to express disgust",
"word": "ych"
}
],
"word": "ugh"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ugh!",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gv",
"2": "interjection",
"head": "ugh!"
},
"expansion": "ugh!",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Manx",
"lang_code": "gv",
"pos": "intj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Manx entries with incorrect language header",
"Manx interjections",
"Manx lemmas",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"oh!"
],
"links": [
[
"oh",
"oh"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ugh"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "omelette",
"word": "bonnach-uighe"
},
{
"english": "eggshell",
"word": "plaosg-uighe"
},
{
"english": "Easter egg",
"word": "ugh na Càisge"
},
{
"english": "ovary",
"word": "ughlann"
},
{
"english": "scrambled eggs",
"word": "uighean pronn"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "sga",
"3": "og"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish og",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*āuyom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *āuyom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂ōwyóm"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Irish og, from Proto-Celtic *āuyom, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "uigh",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uighe",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "uighean",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "gd-mut-vowel",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ugh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"mutation-radical"
]
},
{
"form": "n-ugh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"eclipsis",
"mutation"
]
},
{
"form": "h-ugh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-h"
]
},
{
"form": "t-ugh",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"mutation",
"prothesis-t"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gd",
"10": "uigh",
"11": "or",
"12": "uighe",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "plural",
"18": "uighean",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "{{{pl4}}}",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "genitive singular",
"cat2": "",
"f1accel-form": "dat|s",
"f2accel-form": "dat|s",
"f3accel-form": "dat|s",
"f4accel-form": "gen|s",
"f5accel-form": "gen|s",
"f6accel-form": "gen|s",
"f7accel-form": "p",
"f8accel-form": "p",
"f9accel-form": "p",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ugh m (genitive singular uigh or uighe, plural uighean)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"gen": "uigh",
"gen2": "uighe",
"pl": "uighean"
},
"expansion": "ugh m (genitive singular uigh or uighe, plural uighean)",
"name": "gd-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "gd-mut-vowel"
}
],
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"lang_code": "gd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Scottish Gaelic entries with incorrect language header",
"Scottish Gaelic lemmas",
"Scottish Gaelic masculine nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic nouns",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
"Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"gd-noun 2",
"gd:Eggs",
"gd:Food and drink",
"gd:Poultry"
],
"glosses": [
"egg"
],
"links": [
[
"egg",
"egg"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/u/"
},
{
"ipa": "[uh]",
"tags": [
"Lewis"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[uh]",
"note": "Barra"
},
{
"ipa": "[uɣ]",
"note": "Barra"
},
{
"ipa": "[uːɣ]",
"note": "Tiree"
}
],
"word": "ugh"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ugh meaning in All languages combined (13.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.