See tuppi on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tuppi meaning in All languages combined (35.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "tuppi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tupp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partitive plural of tupp"
],
"id": "en-tuppi-et-noun-7WiXr99F",
"links": [
[
"tupp",
"tupp#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tuppi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hermotuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "hiustuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "höyhentuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "jännetuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "karvatuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "korvaketuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lehtituppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "myeliinituppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "olla tupella"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "puukontuppi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupekset"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupellinen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tupenrapina"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppeen sahattu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppeuma"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppeutua"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppiherkkusieni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppikeksi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppilo"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppimainen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppinokka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppipuukko"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppisara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppisieni"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppisuu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tuppisuuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ydintuppi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuppi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tupp"
},
"expansion": "Estonian tupp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duppaz",
"4": "",
"5": "hollow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duppaz (“hollow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuppi (compare Estonian tupp), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *duppaz (“hollow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pp-p gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "7*B/ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pp-p gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "7*B/ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tuppi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuppi",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tu",
"2": "pp",
"3": "p",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-ovi"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "panna tuppeen ― to sheathe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to unsheathe",
"text": "ottaa tupesta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheath, scabbard"
],
"id": "en-tuppi-fi-noun-L-mWbdae",
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
],
[
"scabbard",
"scabbard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish ovi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose (a game of tuppi)",
"text": "mennä tuppeen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to play a game of tuppi",
"text": "olla tupella (dialectal)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A card game popular in northern Finland, very similar to Minnesota whist."
],
"id": "en-tuppi-fi-noun-duqQFFmB"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtupːi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪upːi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upːi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tuppi"
],
"word": "tuppi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuppi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tuppi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tupp"
},
"expansion": "Estonian tupp",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuppi. Cognates include Finnish tuppi and Estonian tupp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pp-p gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppilois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuppi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tup‧pi"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "tuppia"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheath"
],
"id": "en-tuppi-izh-noun-MTEh46wx",
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hoodra"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtupːi/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtupʲː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtupːi/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtupːi]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-upʲː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upːi"
}
],
"word": "tuppi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuppi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuppi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/nimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pp-p gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "VII/nimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppijõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppõsõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõssõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõlõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõllõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõssi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuppi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tup‧pi"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic nimi-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheath, scabbard"
],
"id": "en-tuppi-vot-noun-L-mWbdae",
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
],
[
"scabbard",
"scabbard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtupːi/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtupʲːi]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upːi"
}
],
"word": "tuppi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tupp"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: tupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: tupp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: tuppi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: tuppi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "tuppi",
"3": "tuppe"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: tuppi, tuppe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: tuppi, tuppe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: tuppi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: tuppi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "tup"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: tup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: tup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: tuppi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: tuppi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: tuppi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: tuppi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "tupp'"
},
"expansion": "Võro: tupp'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: tupp'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Votic: tuppi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: tuppi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*toppë"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *toppë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duppaz",
"4": "",
"5": "hollow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duppaz (“hollow”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dop",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "doppe",
"3": "",
"4": "sheath, case"
},
"expansion": "doppe (“sheath, case”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Samic *toppë. Possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *duppaz (“hollow”), whence Middle Low German dop, doppe (“sheath, case”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppëdën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppëda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'issa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'illa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppëna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'iksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'in",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppënëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'itta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuppë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tuppi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheath"
],
"id": "en-tuppi-urj-fin-pro-noun-MTEh46wx",
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tuppi"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "tuppi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Estonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Estonian non-lemma forms",
"Estonian noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "tupp"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partitive plural of tupp"
],
"links": [
[
"tupp",
"tupp#Estonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"partitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"word": "tuppi"
}
{
"categories": [
"Finnish 2-syllable words",
"Finnish entries with incorrect language header",
"Finnish lemmas",
"Finnish nouns",
"Finnish ovi-type nominals",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Finnish terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Finnish/upːi",
"Rhymes:Finnish/upːi/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "hermotuppi"
},
{
"word": "hiustuppi"
},
{
"word": "höyhentuppi"
},
{
"word": "jännetuppi"
},
{
"word": "karvatuppi"
},
{
"word": "korvaketuppi"
},
{
"word": "lehtituppi"
},
{
"word": "myeliinituppi"
},
{
"word": "olla tupella"
},
{
"word": "puukontuppi"
},
{
"word": "tupekset"
},
{
"word": "tupellinen"
},
{
"word": "tupenrapina"
},
{
"word": "tuppeen sahattu"
},
{
"word": "tuppeuma"
},
{
"word": "tuppeutua"
},
{
"word": "tuppiherkkusieni"
},
{
"word": "tuppikeksi"
},
{
"word": "tuppilo"
},
{
"word": "tuppimainen"
},
{
"word": "tuppinokka"
},
{
"word": "tuppipuukko"
},
{
"word": "tuppisara"
},
{
"word": "tuppisieni"
},
{
"word": "tuppisuu"
},
{
"word": "tuppisuuna"
},
{
"word": "ydintuppi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuppi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tupp"
},
"expansion": "Estonian tupp",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duppaz",
"4": "",
"5": "hollow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duppaz (“hollow”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuppi (compare Estonian tupp), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *duppaz (“hollow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pp-p gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "7*B/ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppien",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupesta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupista",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupilla",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupelta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupilta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppina",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiksi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupetta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupitta",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "See the possessive forms below.",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pp-p gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "7*B/ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppieni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupestani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupistani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiltani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupelleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupilleni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupekseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupikseni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupettani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupittani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppineni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupestasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupistasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiisi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiltasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiksesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupettasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupittasi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupestamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupistamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiimme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiltamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiksemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupettamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupittamme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinemme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppienne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppianne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupestanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupistanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiinne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiltanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiksenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupettanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupittanne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinenne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fi-decl-ovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupessansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupissansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupestaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupestansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupistaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupistansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiinsa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiltaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiltansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupelleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupellensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupilleen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupillensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupekseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupikseen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiksensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupettaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupettansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupittaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupittansa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppineen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinensa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "nouns",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "tuppi",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tuppi",
"name": "fi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tu",
"2": "pp",
"3": "p",
"4": "a"
},
"name": "fi-decl-ovi"
}
],
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "panna tuppeen ― to sheathe",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to unsheathe",
"text": "ottaa tupesta",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sheath, scabbard"
],
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
],
[
"scabbard",
"scabbard"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Finnish terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lose (a game of tuppi)",
"text": "mennä tuppeen",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "to play a game of tuppi",
"text": "olla tupella (dialectal)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A card game popular in northern Finland, very similar to Minnesota whist."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtupːi/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt̪upːi]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upːi"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Tuppi"
],
"word": "tuppi"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "tuppia"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuppi",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish tuppi",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tupp"
},
"expansion": "Estonian tupp",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuppi. Cognates include Finnish tuppi and Estonian tupp.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pp-p gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "5/lehti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupet",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppija",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloihe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppilois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupest",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupelle",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupelt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupeks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tupiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppenna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppeen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppent",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiloint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuppi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tup‧pi"
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/upʲː",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/upʲː/2 syllables",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/upːi",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/upːi/2 syllables"
],
"glosses": [
"sheath"
],
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtupːi/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtupʲː]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtupːi/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtupːi]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-upʲː"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upːi"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hoodra"
}
],
"word": "tuppi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "et",
"2": "tupp"
},
"expansion": "Estonian: tupp",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Estonian: tupp"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Finnish: tuppi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Finnish: tuppi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "tuppi",
"3": "tuppe"
},
"expansion": "Ingrian: tuppi, tuppe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ingrian: tuppi, tuppe"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "krl",
"2": "tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Karelian: tuppi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karelian: tuppi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "liv",
"2": "tup"
},
"expansion": "Livonian: tup",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livonian: tup"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "olo",
"2": "tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Livvi: tuppi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Livvi: tuppi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lud",
"2": "tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Ludian: tuppi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ludian: tuppi"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vro",
"2": "tupp'"
},
"expansion": "Võro: tupp'",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Võro: tupp'"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Votic: tuppi",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Votic: tuppi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "*toppë"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Samic *toppë",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-fin-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*duppaz",
"4": "",
"5": "hollow"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *duppaz (“hollow”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "dop"
},
"expansion": "Middle Low German dop",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "doppe",
"3": "",
"4": "sheath, case"
},
"expansion": "doppe (“sheath, case”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Proto-Samic *toppë. Possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *duppaz (“hollow”), whence Middle Low German dop, doppe (“sheath, case”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "urj-fin-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ët",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppëdën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppidën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppëda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppida",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ëssa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ëhna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'issa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ihna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ësta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ista",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppëhën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppihën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ëlla",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'illa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ëlta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ilta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppëlën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppëlëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppilën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppilëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppëna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppina",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ëksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'iksi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'in",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instructive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppënëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppinëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'ëtta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tup'itta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuppë"
},
"name": "urj-fin-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Finnic",
"lang_code": "urj-fin-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/tuppi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Finnic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Finnic lemmas",
"Proto-Finnic nominals by type/e",
"Proto-Finnic nouns",
"Proto-Finnic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Finnic terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
],
"glosses": [
"sheath"
],
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tuppi"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "urj-fin-pro",
"3": "*tuppi"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finnic *tuppi",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finnic *tuppi.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/nimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "pp-p gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "VII/nimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppijõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppia",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiitõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppii",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppõsõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõssõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiissõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõlõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiilõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõllõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiiltõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tupõssi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuppiissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tuppi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tup‧pi"
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Votic/upːi",
"Rhymes:Votic/upːi/2 syllables",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic nimi-type nominals",
"Votic nouns",
"Votic terms derived from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms inherited from Proto-Finnic",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"sheath, scabbard"
],
"links": [
[
"sheath",
"sheath"
],
[
"scabbard",
"scabbard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtupːi/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtupʲːi]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivtšülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upːi"
}
],
"word": "tuppi"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2512",
"msg": "rejected heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, BUT Votic is not in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS; cleaned text: ^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) ^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive., style: background:rgb(80%,80%,100%);font-size:smaller////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"tuppi"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuppi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
"path": [
"tuppi"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuppi",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"path": [
"tuppi"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "tuppi",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.