See tulang on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for tulang meaning in All languages combined (23.0kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬢᬸᬮᬂ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Balinese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬢᬸᬮᬂ."
],
"id": "en-tulang-ban-romanization-dzPANxjr",
"links": [
[
"ᬢᬸᬮᬂ",
"ᬢᬸᬮᬂ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "matulang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tùlang",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tùlang",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tùlang (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧lang"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bcl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "bcl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-tulang-bcl-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bcl",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "bcl:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"seed"
],
"id": "en-tulang-bcl-noun-GbJYVuHB",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) seed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pisog"
},
{
"word": "semilya"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuʔˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tuʔˈl̪aŋ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "tul-ang"
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plw",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Greater Central Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Brooke's Point Palawano",
"lang_code": "plw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brooke's Point Palawano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "plw",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "plw:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-tulang-plw-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tulaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tulang"
},
"expansion": "Malay tulang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*tuqəlan"
},
"expansion": "*tuqəlan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "turang"
},
"expansion": "Bau Bidayuh turang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "to'lang"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro to'lang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xkl",
"2": "turang"
},
"expansion": "Bakung turang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ (compare Malay tulang), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, *tuqəlan (compare Bau Bidayuh turang, Chamorro to'lang, Bakung turang), from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧lang"
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "kxd",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "kxd:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-tulang-kxd-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tulaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Northern Luzon *tuʔlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "tuláng"
},
"expansion": "tuláng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"lang_code": "duo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dupaningan Agta entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "duo",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "duo:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-tulang-duo-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tulaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tulang"
},
"expansion": "Malay tulang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*tuqəlan"
},
"expansion": "*tuqəlan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "turang"
},
"expansion": "Bau Bidayuh turang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "to'lang"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro to'lang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xkl",
"2": "turang"
},
"expansion": "Bakung turang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ (compare Malay tulang), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, *tuqəlan (compare Bau Bidayuh turang, Chamorro to'lang, Bakung turang), from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧lang"
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "iba",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "iba:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-tulang-iba-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tulaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Northern Luzon *tuʔlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "noun",
"head": "tuláng"
},
"expansion": "tuláng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ibanag",
"lang_code": "ibg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ibanag entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ibanag terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ibg",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ibg:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-tulang-ibg-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Northern Luzon *tuʔlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuláng"
},
"expansion": "tuláng",
"name": "ilo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧lang"
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ilo",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ilo:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-tulang-ilo-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tuˈlaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bertulang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "ketulangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menulang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "menulangi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "penulangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pertulangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tertulang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang-tulangan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang aksial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang alveolar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang atlas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang belakang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang belikat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang belulang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang bercagak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang cenak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang daun"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang dayung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang ekor"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang gigi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang halus"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang hamatum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang hasta"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang hitam"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang karang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang kelangkang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang kemudi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang kepala"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang kering"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang ketul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang kuboid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang L"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang lamelar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang landasan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang layang-layang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang lengan atas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang lunas"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang muda"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang padat"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang panjang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang pinggang"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang pipi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang pisiformis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang punggung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang rawan"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang rawan elastis"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang rawan hialin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang rusuk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang sanggurdi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang selangka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang sendi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang sesamoid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang sulbi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang tempurung"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang tengah"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang teras tentara"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang tongkeng"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang tumit"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "tulang tunjang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tulang"
},
"expansion": "Malay tulang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tulaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*tuqəlan"
},
"expansion": "*tuqəlan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tulang, from Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, *tuqəlan, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tulangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tulang (first-person possessive tulangku, second-person possessive tulangmu, third-person possessive tulangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧lang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 38 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 43 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone:",
"a composite material consisting largely of calcium phosphate and collagen and making up the skeleton of most vertebrates."
],
"id": "en-tulang-id-noun-ZhIdEnBq",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bone:",
"any of the components of an endoskeleton, made of bone."
],
"id": "en-tulang-id-noun-N~5RLlmA",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bone:",
"fishbone: a bone of a fish."
],
"id": "en-tulang-id-noun-h4okIjT9",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"fishbone",
"fishbone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duri"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtulaŋ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-tulang.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tulang.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tulang.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tulang.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tulang.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tulang"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: tulang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: tulang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tulaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tulang"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian tulang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*tuqəlan"
},
"expansion": "*tuqəlan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "turang"
},
"expansion": "Bau Bidayuh turang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "to'lang"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro to'lang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xkl",
"2": "turang"
},
"expansion": "Bakung turang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ (compare Indonesian tulang), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, *tuqəlan (compare Bau Bidayuh turang, Chamorro to'lang, Bakung turang), from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تولڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tulang-tulang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tulangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تولڠ"
},
"expansion": "tulang (Jawi spelling تولڠ, plural tulang-tulang, informal 1st possessive tulangku, 2nd possessive tulangmu, 3rd possessive tulangnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bertulang"
},
{
"word": "tulang belakang"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-tulang-ms-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tulaŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-laŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "su-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᮒᮥᮜᮀ"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sundanese terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᮒᮥᮜᮀ"
],
"id": "en-tulang-su-romanization-44MoQtI~",
"links": [
[
"ᮒᮥᮜᮀ",
"ᮒᮥᮜᮀ#Sundanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fbl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fbl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fbl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fbl",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Albay Bikol",
"lang_code": "fbl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Albay Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fbl",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fbl:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-tulang-fbl-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Northern Luzon *tuʔlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun",
"head": "tuláng"
},
"expansion": "tuláng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yogad terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "yog",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "yog:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"id": "en-tulang-yog-noun-yNrPZX~p",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "ban-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᬢᬸᬮᬂ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Balinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Balinese non-lemma forms",
"Balinese romanizations",
"Balinese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᬢᬸᬮᬂ."
],
"links": [
[
"ᬢᬸᬮᬂ",
"ᬢᬸᬮᬂ#Balinese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "matulang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tùlang",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tùlang",
"b": "+"
},
"expansion": "tùlang (Basahan spelling ᜆᜓᜎᜅ᜔)",
"name": "bcl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧lang"
],
"lang": "Bikol Central",
"lang_code": "bcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"bcl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"bcl:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"seed"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"seed",
"seed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) seed"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pisog"
},
{
"word": "semilya"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuʔˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tuʔˈl̪aŋ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "tul-ang"
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plw",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plw",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "plw",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Greater Central Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "plw",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Brooke's Point Palawano",
"lang_code": "plw",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brooke's Point Palawano entries with incorrect language header",
"Brooke's Point Palawano lemmas",
"Brooke's Point Palawano nouns",
"Brooke's Point Palawano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Brooke's Point Palawano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Brooke's Point Palawano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Brooke's Point Palawano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Brooke's Point Palawano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Brooke's Point Palawano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"plw:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tulaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tulang"
},
"expansion": "Malay tulang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*tuqəlan"
},
"expansion": "*tuqəlan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "turang"
},
"expansion": "Bau Bidayuh turang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "to'lang"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro to'lang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xkl",
"2": "turang"
},
"expansion": "Bakung turang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ (compare Malay tulang), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, *tuqəlan (compare Bau Bidayuh turang, Chamorro to'lang, Bakung turang), from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kxd",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧lang"
],
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Brunei Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Brunei Malay lemmas",
"Brunei Malay nouns",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Brunei Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Brunei Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Brunei Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"kxd:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tulaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Northern Luzon *tuʔlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "duo",
"2": "noun",
"head": "tuláng"
},
"expansion": "tuláng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dupaningan Agta",
"lang_code": "duo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Dupaningan Agta entries with incorrect language header",
"Dupaningan Agta lemmas",
"Dupaningan Agta nouns",
"Dupaningan Agta terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Dupaningan Agta terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Dupaningan Agta terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Dupaningan Agta terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Dupaningan Agta terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Dupaningan Agta terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"duo:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tulaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "tulang"
},
"expansion": "Malay tulang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*tuqəlan"
},
"expansion": "*tuqəlan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "turang"
},
"expansion": "Bau Bidayuh turang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "to'lang"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro to'lang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xkl",
"2": "turang"
},
"expansion": "Bakung turang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ (compare Malay tulang), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, *tuqəlan (compare Bau Bidayuh turang, Chamorro to'lang, Bakung turang), from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧lang"
],
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Iban entries with incorrect language header",
"Iban lemmas",
"Iban nouns",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Iban terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Iban terms with IPA pronunciation",
"iba:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tulaŋ/"
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Northern Luzon *tuʔlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ibg",
"2": "noun",
"head": "tuláng"
},
"expansion": "tuláng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ibanag",
"lang_code": "ibg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ibanag entries with incorrect language header",
"Ibanag lemmas",
"Ibanag nouns",
"Ibanag terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Ibanag terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Ibanag terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Ibanag terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Ibanag terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Ibanag terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Ibanag terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"ibg:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Northern Luzon *tuʔlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tuláng"
},
"expansion": "tuláng",
"name": "ilo-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧lang"
],
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ilocano entries with incorrect language header",
"Ilocano lemmas",
"Ilocano nouns",
"Ilocano terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Ilocano terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Ilocano terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Ilocano terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Ilocano terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Ilocano terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"Ilocano terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ilocano terms without Kur-itan script",
"ilo:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuˈlaŋ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[tuˈlaŋ]"
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"categories": [
"Indonesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Indonesian lemmas",
"Indonesian nouns",
"Indonesian terms derived from Malay",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Malay",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Indonesian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Indonesian terms with audio links",
"Indonesian terms with redundant script codes",
"Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "bertulang"
},
{
"word": "ketulangan"
},
{
"word": "menulang"
},
{
"word": "menulangi"
},
{
"word": "penulangan"
},
{
"word": "pertulangan"
},
{
"word": "tertulang"
},
{
"word": "tulang-tulangan"
},
{
"word": "tulang aksial"
},
{
"word": "tulang alveolar"
},
{
"word": "tulang atlas"
},
{
"word": "tulang belakang"
},
{
"word": "tulang belikat"
},
{
"word": "tulang belulang"
},
{
"word": "tulang bercagak"
},
{
"word": "tulang cenak"
},
{
"word": "tulang daun"
},
{
"word": "tulang dayung"
},
{
"word": "tulang ekor"
},
{
"word": "tulang gigi"
},
{
"word": "tulang halus"
},
{
"word": "tulang hamatum"
},
{
"word": "tulang hasta"
},
{
"word": "tulang hitam"
},
{
"word": "tulang karang"
},
{
"word": "tulang kelangkang"
},
{
"word": "tulang kemudi"
},
{
"word": "tulang kepala"
},
{
"word": "tulang kering"
},
{
"word": "tulang ketul"
},
{
"word": "tulang kuboid"
},
{
"word": "tulang L"
},
{
"word": "tulang lamelar"
},
{
"word": "tulang landasan"
},
{
"word": "tulang layang-layang"
},
{
"word": "tulang lengan atas"
},
{
"word": "tulang lunas"
},
{
"word": "tulang muda"
},
{
"word": "tulang padat"
},
{
"word": "tulang panjang"
},
{
"word": "tulang pinggang"
},
{
"word": "tulang pipi"
},
{
"word": "tulang pisiformis"
},
{
"word": "tulang punggung"
},
{
"word": "tulang rawan"
},
{
"word": "tulang rawan elastis"
},
{
"word": "tulang rawan hialin"
},
{
"word": "tulang rusuk"
},
{
"word": "tulang sanggurdi"
},
{
"word": "tulang selangka"
},
{
"word": "tulang sendi"
},
{
"word": "tulang sesamoid"
},
{
"word": "tulang sulbi"
},
{
"word": "tulang tempurung"
},
{
"word": "tulang tengah"
},
{
"word": "tulang teras tentara"
},
{
"word": "tulang tongkeng"
},
{
"word": "tulang tumit"
},
{
"word": "tulang tunjang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "ms",
"3": "tulang"
},
"expansion": "Malay tulang",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tulaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*tuqəlan"
},
"expansion": "*tuqəlan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Malay tulang, from Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, *tuqəlan, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tulangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tulangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tulang (first-person possessive tulangku, second-person possessive tulangmu, third-person possessive tulangnya)",
"name": "id-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tu‧lang"
],
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bone:",
"a composite material consisting largely of calcium phosphate and collagen and making up the skeleton of most vertebrates."
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bone:",
"any of the components of an endoskeleton, made of bone."
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bone:",
"fishbone: a bone of a fish."
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"fishbone",
"fishbone"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "duri"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtulaŋ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9240 (ind)-Xbypass-tulang.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tulang.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tulang.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tulang.wav/LL-Q9240_%28ind%29-Xbypass-tulang.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "bertulang"
},
{
"word": "tulang belakang"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tulang"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian: tulang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Indonesian: tulang"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-mly-pro",
"3": "*tulaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "tulang"
},
"expansion": "Indonesian tulang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*tuqəlan"
},
"expansion": "*tuqəlan",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sne",
"2": "turang"
},
"expansion": "Bau Bidayuh turang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "to'lang"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro to'lang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xkl",
"2": "turang"
},
"expansion": "Bakung turang",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ms",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayic *tulaŋ (compare Indonesian tulang), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, *tuqəlan (compare Bau Bidayuh turang, Chamorro to'lang, Bakung turang), from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "تولڠ",
"tags": [
"Jawi"
]
},
{
"form": "tulang-tulang",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tulangku",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"informal",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "tulangmu",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "tulangnya",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"j": "تولڠ"
},
"expansion": "tulang (Jawi spelling تولڠ, plural tulang-tulang, informal 1st possessive tulangku, 2nd possessive tulangmu, 3rd possessive tulangnya)",
"name": "ms-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Malay 2-syllable words",
"Malay entries with incorrect language header",
"Malay lemmas",
"Malay nouns",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayic",
"Malay terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Malay terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Malay terms with audio links",
"Malay terms with redundant script codes",
"Rhymes:Malay/aŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/laŋ",
"Rhymes:Malay/ulaŋ"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tulaŋ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ulaŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-laŋ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aŋ"
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "su-rom"
}
],
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ᮒᮥᮜᮀ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Sundanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sundanese non-lemma forms",
"Sundanese romanizations",
"Sundanese terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Romanization of ᮒᮥᮜᮀ"
],
"links": [
[
"ᮒᮥᮜᮀ",
"ᮒᮥᮜᮀ#Sundanese"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fbl",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fbl",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fbl",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fbl",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "tulang",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "West Albay Bikol",
"lang_code": "fbl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"West Albay Bikol entries with incorrect language header",
"West Albay Bikol lemmas",
"West Albay Bikol nouns",
"West Albay Bikol terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"West Albay Bikol terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"West Albay Bikol terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"West Albay Bikol terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"West Albay Bikol terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"West Albay Bikol terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"fbl:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "phi-pro",
"3": "*tuqlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*tuqəlaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*CuqəlaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Northern Luzon *tuʔlaŋ, from Proto-Philippine *tuqlaŋ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tuqəlaŋ, from Proto-Austronesian *CuqəlaN.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tuláng",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yog",
"2": "noun",
"head": "tuláng"
},
"expansion": "tuláng",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Yogad",
"lang_code": "yog",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Yogad entries with incorrect language header",
"Yogad lemmas",
"Yogad nouns",
"Yogad terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Yogad terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Yogad terms derived from Proto-Philippine",
"Yogad terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Yogad terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Yogad terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Yogad terms inherited from Proto-Philippine",
"yog:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"bone"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"bone",
"bone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) bone"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "tulang"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.