"trichome" meaning in All languages combined

See trichome on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ˈtɹaɪkoʊm/, /ˈtɹɪkoʊm/ Forms: trichomes [plural]
Etymology: From French trichome, from New Latin trichoma, from Ancient Greek τρίχωμα (tríkhōma), from θρίξ (thríx, “hair”) + -μα (-ma). Doublet of trichoma. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|trichome}} French trichome, {{der|en|NL.|trichoma}} New Latin trichoma, {{der|en|grc|τρίχωμα}} Ancient Greek τρίχωμα (tríkhōma), {{m|grc|θρίξ||hair}} θρίξ (thríx, “hair”), {{m|grc|-μα}} -μα (-ma), {{doublet|en|trichoma}} Doublet of trichoma Head templates: {{en-noun}} trichome (plural trichomes)
  1. (botany) A hair- or scale-like extension of the epidermis of a plant. Categories (topical): Botany Translations (hair-like extension of a plant): trichoom [neuter] (Dutch), haar [neuter] (Dutch)
    Sense id: en-trichome-en-noun-zROtUzMo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 40 48 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'hair-like extension of a plant': 58 25 17
  2. (biology) Hairlike structures found in some microscopic organisms and algae. Categories (topical): Biology
    Sense id: en-trichome-en-noun-IZRwi1ct Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 40 48 Topics: biology, natural-sciences
  3. (pathology, cell biology) A row of cells formed by successive cell divisions. Categories (topical): Pathology
    Sense id: en-trichome-en-noun-JixNOD6q Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 12 40 48 Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: microtrichome, pseudotrichome Related terms: trichology, trichomic, trichomics, seta, trichoma, trichomatous

Noun [French]

IPA: /tʁi.kɔm/ Audio: LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trichome.wav Forms: trichomes [plural]
Head templates: {{fr-noun|m}} trichome m (plural trichomes)
  1. (biology, botany, pathology) trichome Tags: masculine Categories (topical): Biology, Botany, Pathology
    Sense id: en-trichome-fr-noun-3W0iH1aq Categories (other): French entries with incorrect language header Topics: biology, botany, medicine, natural-sciences, pathology, sciences

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for trichome meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "microtrichome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "pseudotrichome"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "trichome"
      },
      "expansion": "French trichome",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "trichoma"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin trichoma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τρίχωμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρίχωμα (tríkhōma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θρίξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hair"
      },
      "expansion": "θρίξ (thríx, “hair”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trichoma"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of trichoma",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French trichome, from New Latin trichoma, from Ancient Greek τρίχωμα (tríkhōma), from θρίξ (thríx, “hair”) + -μα (-ma). Doublet of trichoma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trichomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trichome (plural trichomes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trichology"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trichomic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trichomics"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "seta"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trichoma"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "trichomatous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hair- or scale-like extension of the epidermis of a plant."
      ],
      "id": "en-trichome-en-noun-zROtUzMo",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "epidermis",
          "epidermis"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A hair- or scale-like extension of the epidermis of a plant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "58 25 17",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "hair-like extension of a plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "trichoom"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "58 25 17",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "hair-like extension of a plant",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "haar"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "en:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hairlike structures found in some microscopic organisms and algae."
      ],
      "id": "en-trichome-en-noun-IZRwi1ct",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "Hairlike",
          "hairlike"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "algae",
          "algae"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Hairlike structures found in some microscopic organisms and algae."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "en:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 40 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A row of cells formed by successive cell divisions."
      ],
      "id": "en-trichome-en-noun-JixNOD6q",
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cell biology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, cell biology) A row of cells formed by successive cell divisions."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪkoʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹɪkoʊm/"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "trichome"
  ],
  "word": "trichome"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trichomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "trichome m (plural trichomes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "fr:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "fr:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fr",
          "name": "Pathology",
          "orig": "fr:Pathology",
          "parents": [
            "Medicine",
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trichome"
      ],
      "id": "en-trichome-fr-noun-3W0iH1aq",
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "trichome",
          "trichome#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, botany, pathology) trichome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁi.kɔm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trichome.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trichome.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trichome.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trichome.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trichome.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trichome"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English doublets",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from French",
    "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "English terms derived from French",
    "English terms derived from New Latin",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "microtrichome"
    },
    {
      "word": "pseudotrichome"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fr",
        "3": "trichome"
      },
      "expansion": "French trichome",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "NL.",
        "3": "trichoma"
      },
      "expansion": "New Latin trichoma",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "τρίχωμα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρίχωμα (tríkhōma)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "θρίξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hair"
      },
      "expansion": "θρίξ (thríx, “hair”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "-μα"
      },
      "expansion": "-μα (-ma)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "trichoma"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of trichoma",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From French trichome, from New Latin trichoma, from Ancient Greek τρίχωμα (tríkhōma), from θρίξ (thríx, “hair”) + -μα (-ma). Doublet of trichoma.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trichomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "trichome (plural trichomes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "trichology"
    },
    {
      "word": "trichomic"
    },
    {
      "word": "trichomics"
    },
    {
      "word": "seta"
    },
    {
      "word": "trichoma"
    },
    {
      "word": "trichomatous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hair- or scale-like extension of the epidermis of a plant."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "hair",
          "hair"
        ],
        [
          "scale",
          "scale"
        ],
        [
          "epidermis",
          "epidermis"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) A hair- or scale-like extension of the epidermis of a plant."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Biology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hairlike structures found in some microscopic organisms and algae."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "Hairlike",
          "hairlike"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ],
        [
          "algae",
          "algae"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology) Hairlike structures found in some microscopic organisms and algae."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A row of cells formed by successive cell divisions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "row",
          "row"
        ],
        [
          "cell",
          "cell"
        ],
        [
          "division",
          "division"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "cell biology",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(pathology, cell biology) A row of cells formed by successive cell divisions."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹaɪkoʊm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtɹɪkoʊm/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hair-like extension of a plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "trichoom"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "hair-like extension of a plant",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "haar"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "trichome"
  ],
  "word": "trichome"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "trichomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "trichome m (plural trichomes)",
      "name": "fr-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "French",
  "lang_code": "fr",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "French 2-syllable words",
        "French countable nouns",
        "French entries with incorrect language header",
        "French lemmas",
        "French masculine nouns",
        "French nouns",
        "French terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "French terms with audio links",
        "fr:Biology",
        "fr:Botany",
        "fr:Pathology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trichome"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biology",
          "biology"
        ],
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "pathology",
          "pathology"
        ],
        [
          "trichome",
          "trichome#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biology, botany, pathology) trichome"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "medicine",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pathology",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʁi.kɔm/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Lyokoï-trichome.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trichome.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trichome.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trichome.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-Lyoko%C3%AF-trichome.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trichome"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.