See trellis on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trellis drainage"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trellis frame"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trellis modulation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trellis quantization"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trellis rust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "trelis"
},
"expansion": "Middle English trelis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "treslis"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman treslis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "treille",
"4": "",
"5": "arbor"
},
"expansion": "Old French treille (“arbor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "trichila",
"4": "",
"5": "arbor\", \"summer house"
},
"expansion": "Latin trichila (“arbor\", \"summer house”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English trelis, from Anglo-Norman treslis, from Old French treille (“arbor”), from Latin trichila (“arbor\", \"summer house”). However, see OED which claims another Old French form referring to sackcloth, from Vulgar Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trellises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trellis (plural trellises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An outdoor garden frame that can be used for partitioning a common area."
],
"id": "en-trellis-en-noun-GsHBL5wH",
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rešetka",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "решетка"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"word": "säleikkö"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"word": "ristikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treillage"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gatter"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schmuckgitter"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ziergitter"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graticcio"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inferriata"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "recinzione"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"word": "arapaki"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"word": "taiepa tūwatawata"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 35 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enrejado"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “A Declaration”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 90:",
"text": "It was a very warm evening; and the moonlight turned the Thames to an unbroken mirror of silver, and gave to the soft shadows of the shrubs, and the creepers that wound among the trellises, an appearance almost Italian.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An outdoor garden frame that can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants."
],
"id": "en-trellis-en-noun-RjZS~h9W",
"links": [
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sarbina",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "սարբինա"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻaṙma",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "թառմա"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "asma",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "асма"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ramka",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рамка"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treláž"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "espalier"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "ristikko"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "säleikkö"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espalier"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treille"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espaleira"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espaller"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Klettergerüst"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rankgerüst"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Spalier"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "lugas"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graticcio"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pergola"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pergolato"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traliccio"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "jejala"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "turus"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "junjung"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "titara"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "espalier"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çardak",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "چارطاق"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ʼariş",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "عریش"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âlâčiq",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "آلاچیق"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trejaż"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treliaż"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "treliça"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trelʹjáž",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трелья́ж"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espaldar"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espaldera"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espalera"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spaljé"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "balag"
},
{
"_dis1": "25 68 6",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "trelʹjáž",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трелья́ж"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Telecommunications",
"orig": "en:Telecommunications",
"parents": [
"Communication",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Theory of computing",
"orig": "en:Theory of computing",
"parents": [
"Computer science",
"Computing",
"Sciences",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 49 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 26 46 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 57 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 28 57 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 24 54 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 23 53 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 22 59 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 16 68 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 23 54 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 49 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 23 54 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 23 52 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 17 68 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 55 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 23 55 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Malay translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 23 54 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Maori translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 24 52 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 29 47 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 22 56 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 49 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 50 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 21 55 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 61 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 23 55 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 23 54 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 23 54 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 23 55 19",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Horticulture",
"orig": "en:Horticulture",
"parents": [
"Agriculture",
"Botany",
"Applied sciences",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of graph, used in communication theory and encryption, whose nodes are ordered into vertical slices by time, with each node at each time connected to at least one node at an earlier and at least one node at a later time."
],
"id": "en-trellis-en-noun--YvW0s6F",
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"theory",
"theory"
],
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"graph",
"graph"
],
[
"communication theory",
"communication theory"
],
[
"encryption",
"encryption"
],
[
"node",
"node"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing theory, telecommunications) A kind of graph, used in communication theory and encryption, whose nodes are ordered into vertical slices by time, with each node at each time connected to at least one node at an earlier and at least one node at a later time."
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"computing",
"computing-theory",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"telecommunications"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹɛlɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trellis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "treillage"
}
],
"word": "trellis"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "trelis"
},
"expansion": "Middle English trelis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "treslis"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman treslis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "treille",
"4": "",
"5": "arbor"
},
"expansion": "Old French treille (“arbor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "trichila",
"4": "",
"5": "arbor\", \"summer house"
},
"expansion": "Latin trichila (“arbor\", \"summer house”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English trelis, from Anglo-Norman treslis, from Old French treille (“arbor”), from Latin trichila (“arbor\", \"summer house”). However, see OED which claims another Old French form referring to sackcloth, from Vulgar Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trellises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trellising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trellised",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trellised",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trellis (third-person singular simple present trellises, present participle trellising, simple past and past participle trellised)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trellissing"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to trellis vines"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To train or arrange (plants) so that they grow against a trellis."
],
"id": "en-trellis-en-verb-JEdLI~3R",
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To train or arrange (plants) so that they grow against a trellis."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹɛlɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trellis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "trellis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Horticulture"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trellis drainage"
},
{
"word": "trellis frame"
},
{
"word": "trellis modulation"
},
{
"word": "trellis quantization"
},
{
"word": "trellis rust"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "trelis"
},
"expansion": "Middle English trelis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "treslis"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman treslis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "treille",
"4": "",
"5": "arbor"
},
"expansion": "Old French treille (“arbor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "trichila",
"4": "",
"5": "arbor\", \"summer house"
},
"expansion": "Latin trichila (“arbor\", \"summer house”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English trelis, from Anglo-Norman treslis, from Old French treille (“arbor”), from Latin trichila (“arbor\", \"summer house”). However, see OED which claims another Old French form referring to sackcloth, from Vulgar Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trellises",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trellis (plural trellises)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"An outdoor garden frame that can be used for partitioning a common area."
],
"links": [
[
"frame",
"frame"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “A Declaration”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume III, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 90:",
"text": "It was a very warm evening; and the moonlight turned the Thames to an unbroken mirror of silver, and gave to the soft shadows of the shrubs, and the creepers that wound among the trellises, an appearance almost Italian.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An outdoor garden frame that can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants."
],
"links": [
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Telecommunications",
"en:Theory of computing"
],
"glosses": [
"A kind of graph, used in communication theory and encryption, whose nodes are ordered into vertical slices by time, with each node at each time connected to at least one node at an earlier and at least one node at a later time."
],
"links": [
[
"computing",
"computing#Noun"
],
[
"theory",
"theory"
],
[
"telecommunications",
"telecommunications"
],
[
"graph",
"graph"
],
[
"communication theory",
"communication theory"
],
[
"encryption",
"encryption"
],
[
"node",
"node"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(computing theory, telecommunications) A kind of graph, used in communication theory and encryption, whose nodes are ordered into vertical slices by time, with each node at each time connected to at least one node at an earlier and at least one node at a later time."
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"computing",
"computing-theory",
"electrical-engineering",
"engineering",
"mathematics",
"natural-sciences",
"physical-sciences",
"sciences",
"telecommunications"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹɛlɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trellis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "treillage"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "rešetka",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "решетка"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"word": "säleikkö"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"word": "ristikko"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treillage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Gatter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Schmuckgitter"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ziergitter"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graticcio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "inferriata"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "recinzione"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"word": "arapaki"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"word": "taiepa tūwatawata"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used for partitioning a common area",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "enrejado"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sarbina",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "սարբինա"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "tʻaṙma",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "թառմա"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "asma",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "асма"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "ramka",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рамка"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treláž"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "espalier"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "ristikko"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "säleikkö"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espalier"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treille"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espaleira"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espaller"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Klettergerüst"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Rankgerüst"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Spalier"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "lugas"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "graticcio"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pergola"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pergolato"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "traliccio"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "jejala"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "turus"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "junjung"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "titara"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "espalier"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "çardak",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "چارطاق"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"roman": "ʼariş",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "عریش"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "âlâčiq",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "آلاچیق"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "trejaż"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "treliaż"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "treliça"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "trelʹjáž",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трелья́ж"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "espaldar"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espaldera"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "espalera"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "spaljé"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"word": "balag"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "trelʹjáž",
"sense": "An outdoor garden frame which can be used to grow vines or other climbing plants",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "трелья́ж"
}
],
"word": "trellis"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"en:Horticulture"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trellissing"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "trelis"
},
"expansion": "Middle English trelis",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "treslis"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman treslis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "treille",
"4": "",
"5": "arbor"
},
"expansion": "Old French treille (“arbor”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "trichila",
"4": "",
"5": "arbor\", \"summer house"
},
"expansion": "Latin trichila (“arbor\", \"summer house”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English trelis, from Anglo-Norman treslis, from Old French treille (“arbor”), from Latin trichila (“arbor\", \"summer house”). However, see OED which claims another Old French form referring to sackcloth, from Vulgar Latin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trellises",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "trellising",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "trellised",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "trellised",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "trellis (third-person singular simple present trellises, present participle trellising, simple past and past participle trellised)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "to trellis vines"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To train or arrange (plants) so that they grow against a trellis."
],
"links": [
[
"train",
"train"
],
[
"arrange",
"arrange"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To train or arrange (plants) so that they grow against a trellis."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtɹɛlɪs/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-trellis.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/68/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-trellis.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "trellis"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trellis meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.