"traws" meaning in All languages combined

See traws on Wiktionary

Adjective [Welsh]

Forms: traws [feminine, singular], trawsion [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], traws [error-unrecognized-form], draws [soft], nhraws [error-unrecognized-form], thraws [error-unrecognized-form]
Etymology: From Proto-Brythonic *trans, Proto-Celtic *trānss, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-. Compare Breton treuz, Latin trāns, Old Irish tar. Etymology templates: {{inh|cy|cel-bry-pro|*trans}} Proto-Brythonic *trans, {{inh|cy|cel-pro|*trānss}} Proto-Celtic *trānss, {{inh|cy|ine-pro|*terh₂-}} Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-, {{cog|br|treuz}} Breton treuz, {{cog|la|trāns}} Latin trāns, {{cog|sga|tar}} Old Irish tar Head templates: {{cy-adj|-|pl=trawsion}} traws (feminine singular traws, plural trawsion, not comparable) Inflection templates: {{cy-mut}}
  1. (obsolete) strong, powerful, severe Tags: not-comparable, obsolete
    Sense id: en-traws-cy-adj-ER12j-Vh
  2. cross, crosswise, oblique, transverse Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-traws-cy-adj-l7fTs6EI Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Welsh entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 44 56 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 100 Disambiguation of Welsh entries with incorrect language header: 21 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ar draws (english: across) Related terms: tra, traws-, tros
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "across",
      "word": "ar draws"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*trans"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *trans",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*trānss"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *trānss",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "treuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton treuz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trāns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trāns",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *trans, Proto-Celtic *trānss, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-. Compare Breton treuz, Latin trāns, Old Irish tar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traws",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawsion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traws",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draws",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhraws",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thraws",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "pl": "trawsion"
      },
      "expansion": "traws (feminine singular traws, plural trawsion, not comparable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tra"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "traws-"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "tros"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "strong, powerful, severe"
      ],
      "id": "en-traws-cy-adj-ER12j-Vh",
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) strong, powerful, severe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cross, crosswise, oblique, transverse"
      ],
      "id": "en-traws-cy-adj-l7fTs6EI",
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "crosswise",
          "crosswise"
        ],
        [
          "oblique",
          "oblique"
        ],
        [
          "transverse",
          "transverse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "traws"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Welsh adjectives",
    "Welsh adjectives with red links in their headword lines",
    "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
    "Welsh lemmas",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Celtic",
    "Welsh terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Welsh uncomparable adjectives"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "across",
      "word": "ar draws"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-bry-pro",
        "3": "*trans"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Brythonic *trans",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*trānss"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *trānss",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cy",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*terh₂-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "br",
        "2": "treuz"
      },
      "expansion": "Breton treuz",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "trāns"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin trāns",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "tar"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish tar",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Brythonic *trans, Proto-Celtic *trānss, from Proto-Indo-European *terh₂-. Compare Breton treuz, Latin trāns, Old Irish tar.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "traws",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "trawsion",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cy-mut",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "traws",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "draws",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "soft"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nhraws",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thraws",
      "source": "mutation",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "pl": "trawsion"
      },
      "expansion": "traws (feminine singular traws, plural trawsion, not comparable)",
      "name": "cy-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "cy-mut"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Welsh",
  "lang_code": "cy",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "tra"
    },
    {
      "word": "traws-"
    },
    {
      "word": "tros"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Welsh terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strong, powerful, severe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strong",
          "strong"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "severe",
          "severe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) strong, powerful, severe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cross, crosswise, oblique, transverse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cross",
          "cross"
        ],
        [
          "crosswise",
          "crosswise"
        ],
        [
          "oblique",
          "oblique"
        ],
        [
          "transverse",
          "transverse"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "traws"
}

Download raw JSONL data for traws meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: traws/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
  "path": [
    "traws"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "traws",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: traws/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "traws"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "traws",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: traws/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
  "path": [
    "traws"
  ],
  "section": "Welsh",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "traws",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.