See traho on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "abstrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "attrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "circumtrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "contrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "dētrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "distrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "extrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "intertrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "intrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "obtrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "pertrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "prōtrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "retrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "subtrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "supertrahō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractābilis" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractābilitās" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractābiliter" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractātiō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractātor" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractātōrium" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractātrīx" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Tractīcius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractim" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractō" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractōria" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractōriae" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractōrius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractum" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractuōsus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "tractus" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "traha" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trahārius" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trahax" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trahea" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trahitōrius" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "trayer" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: trayer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: trayer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "trag", "3": "tradziri" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: trag, tradziri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: trag, tradziri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "trayer", "3": "traer" }, "expansion": "Asturian: trayer, traer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: trayer, traer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "traure", "3": "treure" }, "expansion": "Catalan: traure, treure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: traure, treure" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "trascinà", "3": "trescinà", "4": "triscinà", "5": "strascinà" }, "expansion": "Corsican: trascinà, trescinà, triscinà, strascinà", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: trascinà, trescinà, triscinà, strascinà" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "trairo", "3": "truar" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: trairo, truar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: trairo, truar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ext", "2": "trael", "3": "trayel" }, "expansion": "Extremaduran: trael, trayel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Extremaduran: trael, trayel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "trai" }, "expansion": "Friulian: trai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: trai" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdn", "2": "trai" }, "expansion": "Gallurese: trai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gallurese: trai" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "trarre" }, "expansion": "Italian: trarre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: trarre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "trayere" }, "expansion": "Leonese: trayere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Leonese: trayere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "trâ" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: trâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: trâ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "traer", "3": "traier" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: traer, traier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: traer, traier" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oan", "2": "traer", "3": "traher", "4": "trayer" }, "expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: traer, traher, trayer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Navarro-Aragonese: traer, traher, trayer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "tréger", "3": "traire" }, "expansion": "Occitan: tréger, traire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: tréger, traire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "traire", "3": "treire", "4": "trere" }, "expansion": "Old French: traire, treire, trere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: traire, treire, trere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "traire" }, "expansion": "Middle French: traire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: traire" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "traire" }, "expansion": "French: traire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: traire" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "traire" }, "expansion": "Norman: traire", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Guernsey" }, "expansion": "(Guernsey)", "name": "qualifier" }, { "args": { "1": "Jersey" }, "expansion": "(Jersey)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "Norman: traire (Guernsey), traithe (Jersey)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "traire" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: traire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: traire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "trager" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: trager, traer, traier, trajer, trazer\nGalician: traer, traguer, traiguer, trazer (reintegrationist)\nPortuguese: trazer", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: trager, traer, traier, trajer, trazer\nGalician: traer, traguer, traiguer, trazer (reintegrationist)\nPortuguese: trazer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "traer" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: traer, traher, trayer\nSpanish: traer", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: traer, traher, trayer\nSpanish: traer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "trené" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: trené", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: trené" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "trage", "3": "tragere" }, "expansion": "Romanian: trage, tragere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: trage, tragere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "trair", "3": "trer", "4": "trar" }, "expansion": "Romansch: trair, trer, trar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: trair, trer, trar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "tràere", "3": "trai", "4": "tragare", "5": "tràghere", "6": "tragai" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: tràere, trai, tragare, tràghere, tragai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: tràere, trai, tragare, tràghere, tragai" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "tràjiri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: tràjiri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: tràjiri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "traxer", "3": "trar" }, "expansion": "Venetan: traxer, trar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: traxer, trar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "der", "3": "unc", "4": "ine-pro>*dʰregʰ->run", "id": "drag" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Unclear" }, "expansion": "Unclear", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*draganą", "t": "to drag, draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draganą (“to drag, draw”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "tethraig", "t": "ran away, receded" }, "expansion": "Old Irish tethraig (“ran away, receded”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "treul", "t": "trouble, weakness" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh treul (“trouble, weakness”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*trāglo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *trāglo-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*tregess", "t": "foot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tregess (“foot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽", "t": "to run" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*tragъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tragъ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "tergus", "3": "", "4": "back, rear" }, "expansion": "Latin tergus (“back, rear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "tergum" }, "expansion": "Latin tergum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τρέχω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*trekaną", "t": "to push, drag, scratch" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trekaną (“to push, drag, scratch”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unclear. Its relationship (if any) to Proto-Germanic *draganą (“to drag, draw”) is debated. Since Latin initial t- and Germanic initial *d- is not normally a regular correspondence, some consider it impossible for both to be inherited from a common Proto-Indo-European root (though De Vaan thinks they could be related as loans from some common non-Indo-European source). Others derive both from a PIE or post-PIE root *dʰragʰ-, with the Latin form showing dissimilation to *dragʰ- (a controversial sound change for Latin: Weiss argues that the liquid after the first stop was an essential condition for this \"Limited Latin Grassmann's Law\"), followed by devoicing of dr to tr (a more generally accepted sound change). Schrijver argues that the presence of -ā- in the perfect stem and in some related forms such as trāgula is a sure sign of an original laryngeal in the root, and proposes *dʰr(e)Hgʰ- as a possible form.\nDe Vaan reconstructs a non-Indo-European root *trHgʰ- or *trā̆gʰ-, borrowed into Italic and Celtic, as a potential source of both Latin trahō and Old Irish tethraig (“ran away, receded”), Middle Welsh treul (“trouble, weakness”) < Proto-Celtic *trāglo-.\nOther possible cognates include\n* Proto-Celtic *tregess (“foot”), Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”), Proto-Slavic *tragъ, but semantically problematic.\n* Latin tergus (“back, rear”)/Latin tergum, Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō), Proto-Germanic *trekaną (“to push, drag, scratch”), *trudaną (“to tread, to step on”)", "forms": [ { "form": "trahō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "trahere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "trāxī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tractum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "trahō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trahēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "traham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trahētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trāxistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trāxit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāximus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trāxistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxeram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trāxerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trāxerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trāxerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trāxeris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trāxerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trāxeritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traheris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trahēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trahēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tractus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tractus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tractus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "traham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "traherem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traheret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "traherēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "traherer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "traherēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tractus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tractus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trahitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahuntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahuntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "tractūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tractum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "tractūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "trahendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "trahundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "trāxisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tractum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tractus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tractum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tractūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "trahendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "trahendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "trahendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "trahendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tractum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "tractū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "trahō", "3": "trāx", "4": "tract" }, "expansion": "trahō (present infinitive trahere, perfect active trāxī, supine tractum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "trahō", "3": "trāx", "4": "tract" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "trāgula" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to drag, pull" ], "id": "en-traho-la-verb-yMXxmmUO", "links": [ [ "drag", "drag" ], [ "pull", "pull" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "efferō" }, { "word": "portō" }, { "word": "ferō" }, { "word": "gerō" }, { "word": "vehō" }, { "word": "addūcō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to trail" ], "id": "en-traho-la-verb-5EJXbli2", "links": [ [ "trail", "trail" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to extract, withdraw" ], "id": "en-traho-la-verb-3EFrO2Wg", "links": [ [ "extract", "extract" ], [ "withdraw", "withdraw" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to plunder, squander" ], "id": "en-traho-la-verb-ul1qCPv2", "links": [ [ "plunder", "plunder" ], [ "squander", "squander" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dēpraedor" }, { "word": "praedor" }, { "word": "dīripiō" }, { "word": "populor" }, { "word": "expugnō" }, { "word": "agō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 8 9 10 18 18 9 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to draw out, extend, lengthen, prolong" ], "id": "en-traho-la-verb-myhU~R7m", "links": [ [ "draw out", "draw out" ], [ "extend", "extend" ], [ "lengthen", "lengthen" ], [ "prolong", "prolong" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "extendō" }, { "word": "distendō" }, { "word": "pandō" }, { "word": "prōlongō" }, { "word": "porrigō" }, { "word": "prōferō" }, { "word": "explicō" }, { "word": "prōtrahō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ruō" }, { "word": "accurrō" }, { "word": "currō" }, { "word": "festīnō" }, { "word": "prōvolō" }, { "word": "properō" }, { "word": "corripiō" }, { "word": "affluō" }, { "word": "mātūrō" } ], "categories": [ { "_dis": "8 8 9 10 18 18 9 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to protract, drag out, linger" ], "id": "en-traho-la-verb-aYnlCKh6", "links": [ [ "protract", "protract" ], [ "drag out", "drag out" ], [ "linger", "linger" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of time) to protract, drag out, linger" ], "raw_tags": [ "of time" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "retardō" }, { "word": "moror" }, { "word": "cūnctor" }, { "word": "tardō" }, { "word": "prōtrahō" }, { "word": "dubitō" }, { "word": "extrahō" }, { "word": "differō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to weigh, ponder, consider" ], "id": "en-traho-la-verb-HmAXk72P", "links": [ [ "weigh", "weigh" ], [ "ponder", "ponder" ], [ "consider", "consider" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cōnsīderō" }, { "word": "dubitō" }, { "word": "ponderō" }, { "word": "pendō" }, { "word": "perpendō" }, { "word": "dēlīberō" }, { "word": "circumspiciō" }, { "word": "cōnsultō" }, { "word": "putō" }, { "word": "reputō" }, { "word": "videō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to attract, draw (someone; their attention)" ], "id": "en-traho-la-verb-4ghERjlm", "links": [ [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "draw", "draw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to attract, draw (someone; their attention)" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 3 13 4 8 7 3 11 49", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 8 9 10 18 18 9 9 11", "kind": "other", "name": "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 8 6 10 7 5 6 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 3 7 4 8 6 4 6 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "This concern in particular troubled the mindful Romans at the time, not so much because of anger, which has never been more justified against any other city, rather because a city so noble and powerful, in the same way that it had attracted the support of a number of communities by its revolt, was thought would again turn attention back towards respect for the previous government once recaptured.", "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1", "text": "Ea tum cura maxime intentos habebat Romanos, non ab ira tantum, quae in nullam unquam ciuitatem iustior fuit, quam quod urbs tam nobilis ac potens, sicut defectione sua traxerat aliquot populos, ita recepta inclinatura rursus animos uidebatur ad ueteris imperii respectum." } ], "glosses": [ "to attract the support of, sway, win over" ], "id": "en-traho-la-verb-~cn~ZqPU", "links": [ [ "support", "support" ], [ "sway", "sway" ], [ "win over", "win over" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) to attract the support of, sway, win over" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "persuādeō" }, { "word": "convincō" }, { "word": "perpellō" }, { "word": "flectō" }, { "word": "admoneō" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "conjugation-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtra.hoː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪rä(ɦ)oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtra.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪räːo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "traō (11th century)" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "Early", "Medieval-Latin" ], "word": "tragō" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "traho" }
{ "categories": [ "Latin 2-syllable words", "Latin entries with incorrect language header", "Latin lemmas", "Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰregʰ-", "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation", "Latin terms with unknown etymologies", "Latin third conjugation verbs", "Latin third conjugation verbs with perfect in -s- or -x-", "Latin unprefixed third conjugation verbs", "Latin verbs", "Latin verbs with red links in their inflection tables", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries" ], "derived": [ { "word": "abstrahō" }, { "word": "attrahō" }, { "word": "circumtrahō" }, { "word": "contrahō" }, { "word": "dētrahō" }, { "word": "distrahō" }, { "word": "extrahō" }, { "word": "intertrahō" }, { "word": "intrahō" }, { "word": "obtrahō" }, { "word": "pertrahō" }, { "word": "prōtrahō" }, { "word": "retrahō" }, { "word": "subtrahō" }, { "word": "supertrahō" }, { "word": "tractābilis" }, { "word": "tractābilitās" }, { "word": "tractābiliter" }, { "word": "tractātiō" }, { "word": "tractātor" }, { "word": "tractātōrium" }, { "word": "tractātrīx" }, { "word": "Tractīcius" }, { "word": "tractim" }, { "word": "tractō" }, { "word": "tractōria" }, { "word": "tractōriae" }, { "word": "tractōrius" }, { "word": "tractum" }, { "word": "tractuōsus" }, { "word": "tractus" }, { "word": "traha" }, { "word": "trahārius" }, { "word": "trahax" }, { "word": "trahea" }, { "word": "trahitōrius" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "trayer" }, "expansion": "Aragonese: trayer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aragonese: trayer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rup", "2": "trag", "3": "tradziri" }, "expansion": "Aromanian: trag, tradziri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Aromanian: trag, tradziri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ast", "2": "trayer", "3": "traer" }, "expansion": "Asturian: trayer, traer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Asturian: trayer, traer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "traure", "3": "treure" }, "expansion": "Catalan: traure, treure", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Catalan: traure, treure" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "co", "2": "trascinà", "3": "trescinà", "4": "triscinà", "5": "strascinà" }, "expansion": "Corsican: trascinà, trescinà, triscinà, strascinà", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Corsican: trascinà, trescinà, triscinà, strascinà" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "dlm", "2": "trairo", "3": "truar" }, "expansion": "Dalmatian: trairo, truar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Dalmatian: trairo, truar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ext", "2": "trael", "3": "trayel" }, "expansion": "Extremaduran: trael, trayel", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Extremaduran: trael, trayel" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fur", "2": "trai" }, "expansion": "Friulian: trai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Friulian: trai" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sdn", "2": "trai" }, "expansion": "Gallurese: trai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Gallurese: trai" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "trarre" }, "expansion": "Italian: trarre", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Italian: trarre" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-leo", "2": "trayere" }, "expansion": "Leonese: trayere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Leonese: trayere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "lij", "2": "trâ" }, "expansion": "Ligurian: trâ", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Ligurian: trâ" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mwl", "2": "traer", "3": "traier" }, "expansion": "Mirandese: traer, traier", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Mirandese: traer, traier" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-oan", "2": "traer", "3": "traher", "4": "trayer" }, "expansion": "Navarro-Aragonese: traer, traher, trayer", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Navarro-Aragonese: traer, traher, trayer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "tréger", "3": "traire" }, "expansion": "Occitan: tréger, traire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Occitan: tréger, traire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "traire", "3": "treire", "4": "trere" }, "expansion": "Old French: traire, treire, trere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old French: traire, treire, trere" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "traire" }, "expansion": "Middle French: traire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Middle French: traire" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "traire" }, "expansion": "French: traire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "French: traire" }, { "depth": 3, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nrf", "2": "traire" }, "expansion": "Norman: traire", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "Guernsey" }, "expansion": "(Guernsey)", "name": "qualifier" }, { "args": { "1": "Jersey" }, "expansion": "(Jersey)", "name": "qualifier" } ], "text": "Norman: traire (Guernsey), traithe (Jersey)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "traire" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan: traire", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Old Occitan: traire" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "trager" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese: trager, traer, traier, trajer, trazer\nGalician: traer, traguer, traiguer, trazer (reintegrationist)\nPortuguese: trazer", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Galician-Portuguese: trager, traer, traier, trajer, trazer\nGalician: traer, traguer, traiguer, trazer (reintegrationist)\nPortuguese: trazer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "traer" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish: traer, traher, trayer\nSpanish: traer", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Old Spanish: traer, traher, trayer\nSpanish: traer" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pms", "2": "trené" }, "expansion": "Piedmontese: trené", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Piedmontese: trené" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "trage", "3": "tragere" }, "expansion": "Romanian: trage, tragere", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romanian: trage, tragere" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "rm", "2": "trair", "3": "trer", "4": "trar" }, "expansion": "Romansch: trair, trer, trar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Romansch: trair, trer, trar" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sc", "2": "tràere", "3": "trai", "4": "tragare", "5": "tràghere", "6": "tragai" }, "expansion": "Sardinian: tràere, trai, tragare, tràghere, tragai", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sardinian: tràere, trai, tragare, tràghere, tragai" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "scn", "2": "tràjiri" }, "expansion": "Sicilian: tràjiri", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Sicilian: tràjiri" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "vec", "2": "traxer", "3": "trar" }, "expansion": "Venetan: traxer, trar", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Venetan: traxer, trar" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "der", "3": "unc", "4": "ine-pro>*dʰregʰ->run", "id": "drag" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Unclear" }, "expansion": "Unclear", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*draganą", "t": "to drag, draw" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *draganą (“to drag, draw”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sga", "2": "tethraig", "t": "ran away, receded" }, "expansion": "Old Irish tethraig (“ran away, receded”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "wlm", "2": "treul", "t": "trouble, weakness" }, "expansion": "Middle Welsh treul (“trouble, weakness”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*trāglo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *trāglo-", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "cel-pro", "2": "*tregess", "t": "foot" }, "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *tregess (“foot”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "got", "2": "𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽", "t": "to run" }, "expansion": "Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "sla-pro", "2": "*tragъ" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tragъ", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "tergus", "3": "", "4": "back, rear" }, "expansion": "Latin tergus (“back, rear”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "tergum" }, "expansion": "Latin tergum", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "τρέχω" }, "expansion": "Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*trekaną", "t": "to push, drag, scratch" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trekaną (“to push, drag, scratch”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unclear. Its relationship (if any) to Proto-Germanic *draganą (“to drag, draw”) is debated. Since Latin initial t- and Germanic initial *d- is not normally a regular correspondence, some consider it impossible for both to be inherited from a common Proto-Indo-European root (though De Vaan thinks they could be related as loans from some common non-Indo-European source). Others derive both from a PIE or post-PIE root *dʰragʰ-, with the Latin form showing dissimilation to *dragʰ- (a controversial sound change for Latin: Weiss argues that the liquid after the first stop was an essential condition for this \"Limited Latin Grassmann's Law\"), followed by devoicing of dr to tr (a more generally accepted sound change). Schrijver argues that the presence of -ā- in the perfect stem and in some related forms such as trāgula is a sure sign of an original laryngeal in the root, and proposes *dʰr(e)Hgʰ- as a possible form.\nDe Vaan reconstructs a non-Indo-European root *trHgʰ- or *trā̆gʰ-, borrowed into Italic and Celtic, as a potential source of both Latin trahō and Old Irish tethraig (“ran away, receded”), Middle Welsh treul (“trouble, weakness”) < Proto-Celtic *trāglo-.\nOther possible cognates include\n* Proto-Celtic *tregess (“foot”), Gothic 𐌸𐍂𐌰𐌲𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þragjan, “to run”), Proto-Slavic *tragъ, but semantically problematic.\n* Latin tergus (“back, rear”)/Latin tergum, Ancient Greek τρέχω (trékhō), Proto-Germanic *trekaną (“to push, drag, scratch”), *trudaną (“to tread, to step on”)", "forms": [ { "form": "trahō", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "trahere", "tags": [ "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "trāxī", "tags": [ "active", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tractum", "tags": [ "supine" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "la-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "trahō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahitis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēbam", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēbās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēbat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēbāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trahēbātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēbant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "traham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahet", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trahētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trāxistī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trāxit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāximus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trāxistis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxērunt", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxeram", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trāxerās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trāxerat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trāxerātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "pluperfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trāxeris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trāxerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerimus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trāxeritis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "traheris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahitur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahimur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahuntur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēbar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēbāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēbāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēbātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēbāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trahēbāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēbantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trahēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tractus + present active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tractus + imperfect active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "pluperfect" ] }, { "form": "tractus + future active indicative of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "indicative", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "traham", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahās", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahāmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahātis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahant", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "traherem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traheret", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "traherēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerim", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxerīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxerit", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxerīmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxerītis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxerint", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "perfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxissem", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxissēs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxisset", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trāxissēmus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxissētis", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trāxissent", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "pluperfect", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahar", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahāre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahātur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahāmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahāminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "trahantur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "traherer", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherēris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherēre", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherētur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "traherēmur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherēminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "traherentur", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfect", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "tractus + present active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "perfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "tractus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "passive", "pluperfect", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahite", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahitō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "future", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "trahitōte", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahuntō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahiminī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "trahitor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "trahuntor", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "trahere", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "trahēns", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "present" ] }, { "form": "tractūrum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive" ] }, { "form": "tractum īrī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive" ] }, { "form": "tractūrus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle" ] }, { "form": "trahendus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "trahundus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "trāxisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tractum esse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tractus", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "infinitive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tractum fore", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "infinitive", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "future", "participle", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "future", "participle", "passive", "perfect" ] }, { "form": "tractūrum fuisse", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "infinitive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "infinitive", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive", "perfect", "potential" ] }, { "form": "trahendī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "genitive", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "trahendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "trahendum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "trahendō", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "gerund", "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "tractum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "accusative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] }, { "form": "tractū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "ablative", "noun-from-verb", "supine" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "trahō", "3": "trāx", "4": "tract" }, "expansion": "trahō (present infinitive trahere, perfect active trāxī, supine tractum); third conjugation", "name": "la-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "3", "2": "trahō", "3": "trāx", "4": "tract" }, "name": "la-conj" } ], "lang": "Latin", "lang_code": "la", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "trāgula" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to drag, pull" ], "links": [ [ "drag", "drag" ], [ "pull", "pull" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "efferō" }, { "word": "portō" }, { "word": "ferō" }, { "word": "gerō" }, { "word": "vehō" }, { "word": "addūcō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to trail" ], "links": [ [ "trail", "trail" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to extract, withdraw" ], "links": [ [ "extract", "extract" ], [ "withdraw", "withdraw" ] ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to plunder, squander" ], "links": [ [ "plunder", "plunder" ], [ "squander", "squander" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dēpraedor" }, { "word": "praedor" }, { "word": "dīripiō" }, { "word": "populor" }, { "word": "expugnō" }, { "word": "agō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to draw out, extend, lengthen, prolong" ], "links": [ [ "draw out", "draw out" ], [ "extend", "extend" ], [ "lengthen", "lengthen" ], [ "prolong", "prolong" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "extendō" }, { "word": "distendō" }, { "word": "pandō" }, { "word": "prōlongō" }, { "word": "porrigō" }, { "word": "prōferō" }, { "word": "explicō" }, { "word": "prōtrahō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "antonyms": [ { "word": "ruō" }, { "word": "accurrō" }, { "word": "currō" }, { "word": "festīnō" }, { "word": "prōvolō" }, { "word": "properō" }, { "word": "corripiō" }, { "word": "affluō" }, { "word": "mātūrō" } ], "glosses": [ "to protract, drag out, linger" ], "links": [ [ "protract", "protract" ], [ "drag out", "drag out" ], [ "linger", "linger" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(of time) to protract, drag out, linger" ], "raw_tags": [ "of time" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "retardō" }, { "word": "moror" }, { "word": "cūnctor" }, { "word": "tardō" }, { "word": "prōtrahō" }, { "word": "dubitō" }, { "word": "extrahō" }, { "word": "differō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to weigh, ponder, consider" ], "links": [ [ "weigh", "weigh" ], [ "ponder", "ponder" ], [ "consider", "consider" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "cōnsīderō" }, { "word": "dubitō" }, { "word": "ponderō" }, { "word": "pendō" }, { "word": "perpendō" }, { "word": "dēlīberō" }, { "word": "circumspiciō" }, { "word": "cōnsultō" }, { "word": "putō" }, { "word": "reputō" }, { "word": "videō" } ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to attract, draw (someone; their attention)" ], "links": [ [ "attract", "attract" ], [ "draw", "draw" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) to attract, draw (someone; their attention)" ], "tags": [ "conjugation-3", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Latin terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This concern in particular troubled the mindful Romans at the time, not so much because of anger, which has never been more justified against any other city, rather because a city so noble and powerful, in the same way that it had attracted the support of a number of communities by its revolt, was thought would again turn attention back towards respect for the previous government once recaptured.", "ref": "27 BCE – 25 BCE, Titus Livius, Ab Urbe Condita 26.1", "text": "Ea tum cura maxime intentos habebat Romanos, non ab ira tantum, quae in nullam unquam ciuitatem iustior fuit, quam quod urbs tam nobilis ac potens, sicut defectione sua traxerat aliquot populos, ita recepta inclinatura rursus animos uidebatur ad ueteris imperii respectum." } ], "glosses": [ "to attract the support of, sway, win over" ], "links": [ [ "support", "support" ], [ "sway", "sway" ], [ "win over", "win over" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) to attract the support of, sway, win over" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "persuādeō" }, { "word": "convincō" }, { "word": "perpellō" }, { "word": "flectō" }, { "word": "admoneō" } ], "tags": [ "broadly", "conjugation-3" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈtra.hoː/", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪rä(ɦ)oː]", "tags": [ "Classical-Latin" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈtra.o/", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" }, { "ipa": "[ˈt̪räːo]", "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "traō (11th century)" }, { "tags": [ "Early", "Medieval-Latin" ], "word": "tragō" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Brill Publishers" ], "word": "traho" }
Download raw JSONL data for traho meaning in All languages combined (31.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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