"trộm" meaning in All languages combined

See trộm on Wiktionary

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [t͡ɕom˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʈom˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʈom˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: tên [classifier], kẻ [classifier], [CJK], 𥂉 [CJK], 𥋕 [CJK], 𥌈 [CJK], 𪸄 [CJK], 𬐾 [CJK]
Etymology: From Middle Vietnamese tlộm, from Proto-Vietic *t.luːmʔ, cognate with Arem luːmˀ, Muong lỗm, Kri lɔːmʔ. Outside of Vietic, compare maybe Baha lam⁴⁵. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-mvi|tlộm}} Middle Vietnamese tlộm, {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*t.luːmʔ}} Proto-Vietic *t.luːmʔ, {{cog|aem|-}} Arem, {{cog|mtq|lỗm}} Muong lỗm, {{cog|yha|lam⁴⁵}} Baha lam⁴⁵ Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾}} trộm • (滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾), {{vi-noun|滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾|cls=tên, kẻ}} (classifier tên, kẻ) trộm • (滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾)
  1. thief Synonyms: ăn trộm
    Sense id: en-trộm-vi-noun-jdKa3ZmS Categories (other): Vietnamese nouns classified by kẻ, Vietnamese nouns classified by tên Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by kẻ: 38 28 34 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by tên: 38 28 34

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [t͡ɕom˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʈom˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʈom˨˩˨] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: [CJK], 𥂉 [CJK], 𥋕 [CJK], 𥌈 [CJK], 𪸄 [CJK], 𬐾 [CJK]
Etymology: From Middle Vietnamese tlộm, from Proto-Vietic *t.luːmʔ, cognate with Arem luːmˀ, Muong lỗm, Kri lɔːmʔ. Outside of Vietic, compare maybe Baha lam⁴⁵. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-mvi|tlộm}} Middle Vietnamese tlộm, {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*t.luːmʔ}} Proto-Vietic *t.luːmʔ, {{cog|aem|-}} Arem, {{cog|mtq|lỗm}} Muong lỗm, {{cog|yha|lam⁴⁵}} Baha lam⁴⁵ Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾}} trộm • (滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾), {{vi-verb|滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾}} trộm • (滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾)
  1. to steal, to burgle
    Sense id: en-trộm-vi-verb-pxcyYmjI Categories (other): Vietnamese terms with collocations, Vietnamese nouns classified by kẻ, Vietnamese nouns classified by tên Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by kẻ: 38 28 34 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by tên: 38 28 34
  2. (literary) to do something secretly Tags: literary Synonyms: lén
    Sense id: en-trộm-vi-verb-rjD0N1Tg Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by kẻ, Vietnamese nouns classified by tên Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 2 37 61 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by kẻ: 38 28 34 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by tên: 38 28 34
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: ăn trộm, đầu trộm đuôi cướp, trộm cắp, trộm cướp, trộm nghĩ, trộm vía, cắp, cướp, chôm

Download JSON data for trộm meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-mvi",
        "3": "tlộm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Vietnamese tlộm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*t.luːmʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t.luːmʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "lỗm"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong lỗm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yha",
        "2": "lam⁴⁵"
      },
      "expansion": "Baha lam⁴⁵",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Vietnamese tlộm, from Proto-Vietic *t.luːmʔ, cognate with Arem luːmˀ, Muong lỗm, Kri lɔːmʔ.\nOutside of Vietic, compare maybe Baha lam⁴⁵.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tên",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kẻ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥂉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥋕",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥌈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪸄",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬐾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾"
      },
      "expansion": "trộm • (滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾",
        "cls": "tên, kẻ"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier tên, kẻ) trộm • (滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by kẻ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by tên",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thief!",
          "text": "Có trộm!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thief"
      ],
      "id": "en-trộm-vi-noun-jdKa3ZmS",
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ăn trộm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕom˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈom˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈom˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trộm"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-mvi",
        "3": "tlộm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Vietnamese tlộm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*t.luːmʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t.luːmʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "lỗm"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong lỗm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yha",
        "2": "lam⁴⁵"
      },
      "expansion": "Baha lam⁴⁵",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Vietnamese tlộm, from Proto-Vietic *t.luːmʔ, cognate with Arem luːmˀ, Muong lỗm, Kri lɔːmʔ.\nOutside of Vietic, compare maybe Baha lam⁴⁵.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "滥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥂉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥋕",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥌈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪸄",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬐾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾"
      },
      "expansion": "trộm • (滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾"
      },
      "expansion": "trộm • (滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ăn trộm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "đầu trộm đuôi cướp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trộm cắp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trộm cướp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trộm nghĩ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trộm vía"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cắp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cướp"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "chôm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by kẻ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by tên",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "thief",
          "text": "kẻ trộm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to steal, to burgle"
      ],
      "id": "en-trộm-vi-verb-pxcyYmjI",
      "links": [
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "burgle",
          "burgle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 37 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by kẻ",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 28 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by tên",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to secretly think",
          "text": "trộm nghĩ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do something secretly"
      ],
      "id": "en-trộm-vi-verb-rjD0N1Tg",
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "secretly",
          "secretly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to do something secretly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lén"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕom˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈom˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈom˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trộm"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by kẻ",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by tên",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Vietnamese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Middle Vietnamese",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-mvi",
        "3": "tlộm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Vietnamese tlộm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*t.luːmʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t.luːmʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "lỗm"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong lỗm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yha",
        "2": "lam⁴⁵"
      },
      "expansion": "Baha lam⁴⁵",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Vietnamese tlộm, from Proto-Vietic *t.luːmʔ, cognate with Arem luːmˀ, Muong lỗm, Kri lɔːmʔ.\nOutside of Vietic, compare maybe Baha lam⁴⁵.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tên",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kẻ",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "滥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥂉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥋕",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥌈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪸄",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬐾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾"
      },
      "expansion": "trộm • (滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾",
        "cls": "tên, kẻ"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier tên, kẻ) trộm • (滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Thief!",
          "text": "Có trộm!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thief",
          "thief"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ăn trộm"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕom˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈom˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈom˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trộm"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by kẻ",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by tên",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Middle Vietnamese",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Middle Vietnamese",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-mvi",
        "3": "tlộm"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Vietnamese tlộm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*t.luːmʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *t.luːmʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aem",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Arem",
      "name": "cog"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mtq",
        "2": "lỗm"
      },
      "expansion": "Muong lỗm",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "yha",
        "2": "lam⁴⁵"
      },
      "expansion": "Baha lam⁴⁵",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Vietnamese tlộm, from Proto-Vietic *t.luːmʔ, cognate with Arem luːmˀ, Muong lỗm, Kri lɔːmʔ.\nOutside of Vietic, compare maybe Baha lam⁴⁵.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "滥",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥂉",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥋕",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𥌈",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𪸄",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𬐾",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾"
      },
      "expansion": "trộm • (滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾"
      },
      "expansion": "trộm • (滥, 𥂉, 𥋕, 𥌈, 𪸄, 𬐾)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "ăn trộm"
    },
    {
      "word": "đầu trộm đuôi cướp"
    },
    {
      "word": "trộm cắp"
    },
    {
      "word": "trộm cướp"
    },
    {
      "word": "trộm nghĩ"
    },
    {
      "word": "trộm vía"
    },
    {
      "word": "cắp"
    },
    {
      "word": "cướp"
    },
    {
      "word": "chôm"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "thief",
          "text": "kẻ trộm",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to steal, to burgle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "burgle",
          "burgle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese literary terms",
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to secretly think",
          "text": "trộm nghĩ",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to do something secretly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "do",
          "do"
        ],
        [
          "secretly",
          "secretly"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(literary) to do something secretly"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lén"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕom˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈom˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈom˨˩˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "trộm"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.