"trải" meaning in All languages combined

See trải on Wiktionary

Verb [Vietnamese]

IPA: [t͡ɕaːj˧˩] [Hà-Nội], [ʈaːj˧˨] [Huế], [ʈaːj˨˩˦] (note: Saigon) Forms: 𣦰 [CJK], 𱱇 [CJK], 𣦆 [CJK], [CJK]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *p-laːs (“fathom”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *laas (“to spread; to extend”) (via *plaas); cognate with Mon ပၠံး (plah, “to spread out; to extend”), Riang plɑs¹. Related to sải. Attested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 阿賴, composed of 阿 (MC 'a) + 賴 (MC lajH) (modern SV: a lại). Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*p-laːs||fathom}} Proto-Vietic *p-laːs (“fathom”), {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*laas||to spread; to extend}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *laas (“to spread; to extend”), {{cog|mnw|ပၠံး||to spread out; to extend|tr=plah}} Mon ပၠံး (plah, “to spread out; to extend”), {{cog|ril|-}} Riang, {{ltc-l|阿}} 阿 (MC 'a), {{ltc-l|賴}} 賴 (MC lajH) Head templates: {{head|vi|verb|||head=|tr=𣦰, 𱱇, 𣦆, 賴}} trải • (𣦰, 𱱇, 𣦆, 賴), {{vi-verb|𣦰, 𱱇, 𣦆, 賴}} trải • (𣦰, 𱱇, 𣦆, 賴)
  1. to spread on a surface
    Sense id: en-trải-vi-verb-17Z8ouRU
  2. (by extension) to have experienced; to have gone through Tags: broadly
    Sense id: en-trải-vi-verb-yypvzX7M Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 95 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 96 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 4 96
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: giải [Northern, Vietnam] Related terms: nếm trải, trải lòng, trải nghiệm, trải qua, từng trải

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*p-laːs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fathom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-laːs (“fathom”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*laas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to spread; to extend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *laas (“to spread; to extend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပၠံး",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spread out; to extend",
        "tr": "plah"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပၠံး (plah, “to spread out; to extend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ril",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Riang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "阿"
      },
      "expansion": "阿 (MC 'a)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "賴"
      },
      "expansion": "賴 (MC lajH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *p-laːs (“fathom”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *laas (“to spread; to extend”) (via *plaas); cognate with Mon ပၠံး (plah, “to spread out; to extend”), Riang plɑs¹. Related to sải.\nAttested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 阿賴, composed of 阿 (MC 'a) + 賴 (MC lajH) (modern SV: a lại).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𣦰",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𱱇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣦆",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𣦰, 𱱇, 𣦆, 賴"
      },
      "expansion": "trải • (𣦰, 𱱇, 𣦆, 賴)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𣦰, 𱱇, 𣦆, 賴"
      },
      "expansion": "trải • (𣦰, 𱱇, 𣦆, 賴)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nếm trải"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trải lòng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trải nghiệm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "trải qua"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "từng trải"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to spread a mat",
          "text": "trải chiếu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put on a tablecloth",
          "text": "trải khăn bàn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread on a surface"
      ],
      "id": "en-trải-vi-verb-17Z8ouRU",
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to have experienced; to have gone through"
      ],
      "id": "en-trải-vi-verb-yypvzX7M",
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "gone through",
          "go through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to have experienced; to have gone through"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːj˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈaːj˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈaːj˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "giải"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trải"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Vietnamese verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*p-laːs",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fathom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *p-laːs (“fathom”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*laas",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to spread; to extend"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *laas (“to spread; to extend”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "ပၠံး",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spread out; to extend",
        "tr": "plah"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon ပၠံး (plah, “to spread out; to extend”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ril",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Riang",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "阿"
      },
      "expansion": "阿 (MC 'a)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "賴"
      },
      "expansion": "賴 (MC lajH)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *p-laːs (“fathom”), from Proto-Mon-Khmer *laas (“to spread; to extend”) (via *plaas); cognate with Mon ပၠံး (plah, “to spread out; to extend”), Riang plɑs¹. Related to sải.\nAttested in Phật thuyết đại báo phụ mẫu ân trọng kinh (佛說大報父母恩重經) as 阿賴, composed of 阿 (MC 'a) + 賴 (MC lajH) (modern SV: a lại).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "𣦰",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𱱇",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣦆",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "賴",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𣦰, 𱱇, 𣦆, 賴"
      },
      "expansion": "trải • (𣦰, 𱱇, 𣦆, 賴)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𣦰, 𱱇, 𣦆, 賴"
      },
      "expansion": "trải • (𣦰, 𱱇, 𣦆, 賴)",
      "name": "vi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "nếm trải"
    },
    {
      "word": "trải lòng"
    },
    {
      "word": "trải nghiệm"
    },
    {
      "word": "trải qua"
    },
    {
      "word": "từng trải"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to spread a mat",
          "text": "trải chiếu",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to put on a tablecloth",
          "text": "trải khăn bàn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spread on a surface"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spread",
          "spread"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to have experienced; to have gone through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "experience",
          "experience"
        ],
        [
          "gone through",
          "go through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(by extension) to have experienced; to have gone through"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[t͡ɕaːj˧˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈaːj˧˨]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʈaːj˨˩˦]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Northern",
        "Vietnam"
      ],
      "word": "giải"
    }
  ],
  "word": "trải"
}

Download raw JSONL data for trải meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.