See toupee on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for toupee meaning in All languages combined (8.3kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toupeed"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toupee fallacy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "toupet",
"4": "",
"5": "small tuft of hair, forelock"
},
"expansion": "French toupet (“small tuft of hair, forelock”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "toupet",
"4": "",
"5": "small tuft of hair, forelock"
},
"expansion": "Middle French toupet (“small tuft of hair, forelock”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "toupet",
"4": "",
"5": "small tuft of hair, forelock"
},
"expansion": "Old French toupet (“small tuft of hair, forelock”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "toupe"
},
"expansion": "toupe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "top",
"3": "",
"4": "tuft of hair"
},
"expansion": "top (“tuft of hair”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*topp",
"4": "",
"5": "summit, crest, tuft of hair"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *topp (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"4": "",
"5": "summit, crest, tuft of hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "topp",
"3": "",
"4": "top"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch topp (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "top",
"3": "",
"4": "summit, crest, tuft of hair"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian top (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "top",
"3": "",
"4": "summit, crest, tuft of hair"
},
"expansion": "Old English top (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zopf",
"3": "",
"4": "end, summit, tuft of hair"
},
"expansion": "Old High German zopf (“end, summit, tuft of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "toppr",
"3": "",
"4": "tuft of hair, forelock"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse toppr (“tuft of hair, forelock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1727, from French toupet (“small tuft of hair, forelock”), from Middle French toupet (“small tuft of hair, forelock”), from Old French toupet (“small tuft of hair, forelock”), diminutive of toupe, top (“tuft of hair”), from Frankish *topp (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”), from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”). Cognate with Old Dutch topp (“top”) (Dutch top), Old Frisian top (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”), Old English top (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”), Old High German zopf (“end, summit, tuft of hair”), Old Norse toppr (“tuft of hair, forelock”). More at top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toupees",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toupee (plural toupees)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 8 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 6 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 8 32",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Hair",
"orig": "en:Hair",
"parents": [
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 5 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "en:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A wig of false hair worn to cover a bald spot, especially as worn by a man."
],
"id": "en-toupee-en-noun-6Od7Itlk",
"links": [
[
"wig",
"wig"
],
[
"bald spot",
"bald spot"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hairpiece"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A small tuft; a curl or artificial lock of hair."
],
"id": "en-toupee-en-noun-NfMMPwqT",
"links": [
[
"tuft",
"tuft"
],
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A small tuft; a curl or artificial lock of hair."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 8 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 5 46",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Headwear",
"orig": "en:Headwear",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1860, George Eliot, The Mill on the Floss",
"text": "Her powdered hair is turned backward over a toupee.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small wig, or a toppiece of a wig, worn by both sexes."
],
"id": "en-toupee-en-noun-kIo58V1s",
"links": [
[
"toppiece",
"toppiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A small wig, or a toppiece of a wig, worn by both sexes."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuːˈpeɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toupee.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toupee.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toupee.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toupee.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toupee.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toupe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toupée"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toupet"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tupe",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тупе"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "hiuslisäke"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "tupee"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toupet"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Toupet"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "peroukíni",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περουκίνι"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toppè"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katsura",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "鬘"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gabal",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "가발"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "tsiigháshchíín"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tupet"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tupecik"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peruczka"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parík",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пари́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peluca de hombre"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peluquín"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bisoñé"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"_dis1": "47 3 50",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "tambulok"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"toupee"
],
"word": "toupee"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Frankish",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ",
"Rhymes:English/eɪ/2 syllables",
"en:Hair",
"en:Headwear"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toupeed"
},
{
"word": "toupee fallacy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "toupet",
"4": "",
"5": "small tuft of hair, forelock"
},
"expansion": "French toupet (“small tuft of hair, forelock”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "toupet",
"4": "",
"5": "small tuft of hair, forelock"
},
"expansion": "Middle French toupet (“small tuft of hair, forelock”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "toupet",
"4": "",
"5": "small tuft of hair, forelock"
},
"expansion": "Old French toupet (“small tuft of hair, forelock”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "toupe"
},
"expansion": "toupe",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "top",
"3": "",
"4": "tuft of hair"
},
"expansion": "top (“tuft of hair”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*topp",
"4": "",
"5": "summit, crest, tuft of hair"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *topp (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*tuppaz",
"4": "",
"5": "summit, crest, tuft of hair"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "topp",
"3": "",
"4": "top"
},
"expansion": "Old Dutch topp (“top”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nl",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "Dutch top",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ofs",
"2": "top",
"3": "",
"4": "summit, crest, tuft of hair"
},
"expansion": "Old Frisian top (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "top",
"3": "",
"4": "summit, crest, tuft of hair"
},
"expansion": "Old English top (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "zopf",
"3": "",
"4": "end, summit, tuft of hair"
},
"expansion": "Old High German zopf (“end, summit, tuft of hair”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "non",
"2": "toppr",
"3": "",
"4": "tuft of hair, forelock"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse toppr (“tuft of hair, forelock”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "top"
},
"expansion": "top",
"name": "l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "1727, from French toupet (“small tuft of hair, forelock”), from Middle French toupet (“small tuft of hair, forelock”), from Old French toupet (“small tuft of hair, forelock”), diminutive of toupe, top (“tuft of hair”), from Frankish *topp (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”), from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”). Cognate with Old Dutch topp (“top”) (Dutch top), Old Frisian top (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”), Old English top (“summit, crest, tuft of hair”), Old High German zopf (“end, summit, tuft of hair”), Old Norse toppr (“tuft of hair, forelock”). More at top.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "toupees",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "toupee (plural toupees)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A wig of false hair worn to cover a bald spot, especially as worn by a man."
],
"links": [
[
"wig",
"wig"
],
[
"bald spot",
"bald spot"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hairpiece"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A small tuft; a curl or artificial lock of hair."
],
"links": [
[
"tuft",
"tuft"
],
[
"curl",
"curl"
],
[
"artificial",
"artificial"
],
[
"lock",
"lock"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A small tuft; a curl or artificial lock of hair."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1860, George Eliot, The Mill on the Floss",
"text": "Her powdered hair is turned backward over a toupee.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A small wig, or a toppiece of a wig, worn by both sexes."
],
"links": [
[
"toppiece",
"toppiece"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) A small wig, or a toppiece of a wig, worn by both sexes."
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tuːˈpeɪ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-toupee.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toupee.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toupee.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toupee.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-toupee.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "toupe"
},
{
"word": "toupée"
},
{
"word": "toupet"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "tupe",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "тупе"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "hiuslisäke"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "tupee"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toupet"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Toupet"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "peroukíni",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "περουκίνι"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "toppè"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "katsura",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "鬘"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "gabal",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "가발"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "tsiigháshchíín"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tupet"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tupecik"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peruczka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "parík",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пари́к"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "peluca de hombre"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "peluquín"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "wig",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bisoñé"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "tupé"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "wig",
"word": "tambulok"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"toupee"
],
"word": "toupee"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.